New coronavirus discovered in 2019,andThat infectious disease,Its global epidemicIs different.

In this item, newly discoveredCoronavirusExplains the whole. For the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2019) discovered in 2, please refer toSARS coronavirus 2." For infectious diseases caused by the above viruses, see "New Coronavirus Infection (2019)." For the global epidemic of infectious diseases caused by the above viruses, see "Pandemic of New Coronavirus Infection (2019-)."

New coronavirus(Shingata coronavirus,English: Novel coronavirus, nCoV) IsCoronavirus familyOrthocoronavirus subfamilyBelongs toウ イ ル スOf these, it is a tentative name given to those that are medically and publicly important.^[1][2][3][4].

In particularHuman coronavirusIt is often used in.

(Human) Coronavirus against humanityEndemic diseaseIs believed to becoldCauses (common cold) -like symptoms,(English edition）Is prevalent as a serious infection, often accompanied by pneumonia^[1][2][3][4].

Virus type

The following viruses were called new coronaviruses before their official names were given.

All of the above four viruses belong to the genus Betacoronavirus (betacoronavirus) Belongs to.

Etymology

Known for the "new" of the new coronavirusViral family classificationBelongs toIt means a new pathogen.That is, the new coronavirusCoronavirus familyIt means a new pathogen belonging to (or its subclass).There is no intention of a completely unknown new pathogen. The use of the word "new XX" was introduced in 2015WHOIt complies with the new infectious disease naming scheme decided by.^{[10] [11] [12]}

Historically, pathogens have often been named after location, individuals, or specific species, but these practices are no longer endorsed by WHO.^{[10] [11] [12]}

The permanent official names of viruses and diseases are, respectively.ICTVとWHO OfInternational Classification of Diseases (ICD)Is determined by.

Detailed explanation

• 2002年 SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV)^[13] -From November 2002 to July 11Severe acute respiratory syndrome The virus that causes (SARS).
• 2005年 Human coronavirus HKU1 (HCoV-HKU1)
• 2012年 MERS coronavirus (MERS-CoV) -In July 2012Erasmus University Medical CenterIt was originally called HCoV-EMC (Human coronavirus- Erasmus Medical Center) because the coronavirus was isolated in^[14].. Originally called "new coronavirus"^[14]But in May 2013International Virus Classification Committee PathogenNamed "Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV)"^[15]Received WHO decision^[16]Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare named the virus MERS (Mars) coronavirus and named the infectious disease.Middle East respiratory syndrome Decided to be (MERS)^[8].
• SARS coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)- 2019 New Coronavirus.. The first infected person appeared in November 2019, and the new model was launched in January 11.CoronavirusWas confirmed.
  • New coronavirus infection (COVID-19)-This caused by the above virusdisease(Respiratory disease(Symptoms) may also simply refer to itself. "Pandemic of New Coronavirus Infection (2019-)See also.
  • Other related matters areCategory:2019 New Coronavirus InfectionSee.

footnote

Related item

• Coronavirus infection
• New pneumonia

Kagawa(I don't knowBritish: Kagawa Prefecture) IsJapan OfShikoku regionに 位置 す るPrefecture.Prefectural office locationAnd the largest city isTakamatsu.

Regulatory country OfSanuki countryHit The prefecture name is located in the center of the former Sanuki country and is the county from ancient times where Takamatsu once belonged to.Kagawa-gunTaken from.It is the smallest prefecture in Japan and has few disasters.cityConvenient and richNATUREHave a harmonious living environment^[1].

Overview

Kagawa Prefecture is all 47 in JapanPrefecturesHas the smallest area. Long time agoOsakaIt was 46th, exceeding the area of1988年March 10Geographical Survey InstituteReviewed the calculation method,Okayama OfTamano-shiThere is an undecided part between andKagawa-gunNaoshima TownArea of ​​(14.2km²) Was not included in the total area of ​​the prefecture, so the area decreased and became the reverse of Osaka prefecture.^[2][3].. Then in OsakaKIXSince the land reclamation was promoted due to the opening of the port and the development of the western part of Osaka City, the area of ​​Osaka Prefecture is now larger than the reference value including Naoshima Town.^[4].. Moreover, the area of ​​the whole prefecture is the largest in Japan.Gifu OfTakayamaNarrower than. However, its population is about 11 times that of Takayama City, and its population density is about 13 times. Also,平野Occupy almost half of the prefecture.

The total area of ​​Kagawa Prefecture is 47th in Japan,The population densityIs the 11st place in Japan,Residential areaRatio 10th in Japan, 9th in the number of tatami mats in Japan, 11th in the ratio of households with induced living area above the level,Natural disastersRanked third in Japan from the one with the lowest number (3 statistics)^[1].

Rainfall since ancient times,RiverBoth running water flow is smalldroughtIn preparation for the number of over 14,000ReservoirAre made and scattered. In addition, Kagawa Prefecture has a large number of plains, so the population density of the entire prefecture is high.

Spread in the northSeto Inland SeaIsShodoshimaThere are many islands scattered around.Honshu OfOkayamaWas laid in a way that traveled through the islandsSeto Ohashi BridgeBy道路-RailwayTied with. The connection with Okayama Prefecture beyond the Seto Inland Sea is strong, and private television broadcasting stations are in the same area.

noodlesThe firmness ofSanuki Udon NoodlesIt’s nicknamed Konpira-san.Kotohira Shrine,KukaiAlso known as the birthplace ofZentsuji Temple(88 locations in Shikokuone of),Kanei Treasure OfZenigata sand pictureKnown forTemple, Across the bankKurashikiKojimaからSakaideThe Seto Ohashi bridge, which is built over the sea, is famous.

New YearIs a miso-made simmered with miso pasteAnchovyThere are some customs to eat. In the Edo period, in Sanukisalt-sugar-cottonWas a special product and was called "Sanuki Sanraku". Of these, sugar was mostly used as a gift to the Shogunate, and it rarely entered the mouth of the common people.AnchovyIt is said that was born. However, the ratio of residents who eat and those who do not eat is half, and there are different preferences.^[5].

Kagawa Prefectural Government BuildingThe designer ofKenzo TangeIn addition to this, Tange is also designing the Kagawa Prefectural Gymnasium and the prefectural Ichinomiya housing complex.

Emergency hospitalThe number is 2nd in Japan, the time required to carry an ambulance is 3rd in Japan, and the penetration rate for elderly care facilities is 8th in JapannurseNumber 14 in Japan,DoctorThe number is 12th in the whole country. In addition, the number of active job offers in FY2009 and FY2010 is 1st and 2nd in Japan, respectively.^[1].

Electric power companies with supply areas within the prefectureShikoku Electric PowerHowever, it is an island area adjacent to Okayama Prefecture.Kagawa-gunNaoshima TownandShodo-gunThe whole area is not Shikoku Electric Power because of the seabed topography.China Electric PowerHas become a supply area.

Geography/Region

Kagawa Prefecture is located in the northeastern part of Shikoku and in the northSeto Inland SeaFacingSanuki PlainSpreads. The southern part tends to be mountainous,Sanuki MountainsAre lined up. The highest peakMount RyuoIt is 1059.9m long, but the hills are 500-800m long and have been crossed over various passes.

TeshikaiIn the Seto Inland SeaShodoshimaIncluding,Shiozawa Islands,Naoshima IslandsThere are about 110 islands.

riverSince there are few, and all are short at 33-38 km,DroughtI've been trying to take measures. For this reason, Michino Asahi madeKukaiKnown for being rebuiltManno PondIncludingReservoirThere are more than 14,000 in the prefecture, which is one of the largest in Japan.

• Administrative division:Japan,Shikoku region
• Rivers and plains:MinatogawaAnd the Kamobe RiverOkawa Plain,Shinkawa-Kasuga RiverとKotogawa OfTakamatsu Plain,AyagawaAnd Daito River,Earthen riverAnd of the Kanakura RiverMarugame Plain,Takase RiverとZaita River OfMitoyo Plain,otherTsumeda River,Gobo RiverThere is
• Reservoir:Manno PondIs the largest in Japan
• Water supply:Kagawa water

Wide skirt

Geospatial Information Authority of JapanAccording to the figure, the north, south, east, and west edges of Kagawa Prefecture are located at the following locations, with a east-west length of 92.15 km and a north-south length of 61.29 km.

nature Park

• National park
  • Seto Inland Sea National Park(Motohamazaki Park)
• Prefectural nature park
  • Otaki Okawa Prefectural Nature Park(Genkei Park)

climate

The climate isSeto Inland Sea climateIt is characterized by many sunny days and less rainfall. The long sunshine hours help in the production and development of salt,ShiodaKingdom Kagawa".

SnowfallIt happens about once or twice a winter, but there is little heavy snow. AlsoSummer: Of the Seto Inland Seacalm"Shikoku MountainsBeyondFern phenomenonDue to the influence ofExtremely hot day,Tropical nightThere are many days when

Area classification

The regional division is the basis of the prefectural life in both broad and narrow senses.climate-Climate-dialect(Sanuki dialect(See) is also different. In the Edo period, Kagawa prefecture was divided into two parts, the eastern part under the control of the Takamatsu clan in the east and the west part under the control of the Marugame clan in the west. However, it can be considered that there are actually five main categories, depending on the local administration and the sense of life of the residents.

Takamatsu area

Population 423,553 Area 389.37km²

In general, Takamatsu City is often included in the Tosan region, but in reality, it is a little different from the narrowly defined Tosan region. Takamatsu City and Naoshima Town are applicable, and Takamatsu City is the prefectural capital and the central city of Shikoku. Naoshima Town is bustling with the birthplace of the Setouchi International Arts Festival.

Red bean area

Population 29,949 Area 170.02km²

A region consisting of Shodoshima, which is the second largest island in the Seto Inland Sea after Awaji Island, and the surrounding islands, and Tonosho and Shodoshima. Shodoshima, which has many specialty products such as olives, somen, and soy sauce, has developed a unique cultural sphere different from the mainland of Kagawa Prefecture.

Dong San area

Population 111,834 Area 388.03km²

Sanuki City, Higashikagawa City, and Miki Town are the areas east of Takamatsu City. Although there was no city until the Great Heisei merger, Higashikagawa-shi Sanbonmatsu, which has flourished as a commercial city of Tosan since ancient times, Higashikagawa-shi Hida, which is famous for aquaculture of Hamachi, Higashikagawa-shi Swan that was famous for gloves production, etc. It is a distinctive area. Although depopulation is progressing, Miki Town, which is close to Takamatsu City, and Shido Town, Sanuki City, become a bed town of Takamatsu City, and there is a large difference in population change within the region.

Nakasan area

Population 292,603 Area 589km²

The Nakasan region is centered on Marugame, the second largest city in the prefecture, and includes Marugame, Sakaide, Zentsuji, Utazu, Ayagawa, Tadotsu, Kotohira, and Mannou. Sanuki Udon is the most famous Udon restaurant that starts from this area and drives the boom. In addition, each city has its own tourist destinations such as Marugame Castle, Seto Ohashi, the new gateway to Shikoku, Zentsuji Temple, Kotohiragu Shrine, Gold Tower, and Shorinji Kempo.

Nishisan area

Population 128,668 Area 340.13km²

Kannonji City and Mitoyo City are areas west of the Nakasan area. Kannonji City has prospered for a long time as a commercial city of Nishisan, and is the third largest commercial area in the prefecture. There is Kotobumi Park, which is famous for sand paintings by Kanei Toho. It is also in this town that LOTO3 hit 7 billion yen. Mitoyo City was a rural area, but in recent years large-scale commercial facilities have taken up.

When considering Kagawa prefectures that are long in the east and west, the most frequently used one isGoshikidaiTo the eastern part ofTosan"(Tou-san), to the westNishisan(Sei-san). This name was formerly Kagawa PrefectureSanuki countryBecause it is consistent with the range of the above, it is a term with the east and west attached to the old country name "Sanuki". This scale is a well-established concept that even in the conversation of citizens of the prefecture, the word "Western" is called "western" or simply "west", and the East is called "eastern" or simply "east". is there.

According to the phrase according to this method,Nakasan(Chu-san), but this represents a narrower range, and the range indicated by this scale is different even when the same “Saisan” is mentioned. Similarly, "Tosan" also has a narrow sense that refers to the range excluding the Takamatsu and Azuki areas. There is a concept that the Shodo area is also included in the narrow sense of east sanction, but since Shodoshima is connected by Takamatsu in all, it is separated from the eastern Kagawa prefecture where there is no direct connection, or simply the Shodo area. It is often called Shodoshima.

In addition, there is the concept of including the Takamatsu city in the East Sanction and dividing the rest of the western part into a total of three parts, Nakasan and Nishisan, but in this case, the region where the prefecture capital is located is considered to be Nakasan. In most cases, the city of Takamatsu, which is the capital of the prefecture, is specially designated as the “Takamatsu area”.

This division, which is also used in administrative divisions, weather forecasts, prefectural high school districts, etc., is divided into local governments, so there were many cases where the affiliation changed due to the merger of municipalities. Especially in the Heisei Great Merger, it merged with Takamatsu City.Ryuta CountyKokubunji TownIn addition to changing the affiliation area of ​​the West from East Sanction,Kida-gunAnji TownとMure TownAlso due to the merger with Takamatsu City, the affiliation area changed from the narrow sense of Tosan to the Takamatsu area.

Municipalities

Including 8 cities, 5 districts, and 9 towns. In Kagawa Prefecture, all towns as local governments are read as "chou". The village disappeared in 1970.

History

Primitive/Ancient

About 2 years agoPaleolithicThe Kokubundai ruins where people have lived for a long time are known. The ruins are located in Takamatsu City (formerly Kokubunji-cho, Ayaka-gun) on the hill and slope of 400 meters above sea level, which extends north and south on the border between Takamatsu City and Sakaide City. From there,SanukiteMade ofKnife shaped stoneware,Pointed device, Oval stone tools, boat-shaped stone tools, and stone tools for daily life such as cones were excavated in large quantities.^[6].

Jomon PeriodForest defense castle ruins in the latter half of the period (Takamatsu), at that timeEarthenwareIt is also found in the prefecture due to the excavation of wooden mortarsRice cultivationIt is presumed that paddy fields were cultivated and paddy fields were cultivated, but no other tools directly involved in paddy rice cultivation or cultural elements that should be propagated at the same time are found. In addition, there is no evidence of unevenness in rice cultivation.^[7].

"Japanese calligraphy』Is like Sanuki洪水It is said that it is a land where there are many natural disasters such as droughts, droughts, and earthquakes.ReservoirDevelopment and rain begging ceremonies were being conducted.Great treasureConstruction started from the year, Kobo DaishiKukaiIs said to have instructed the construction workManno PondIn addition to that, ponds were developed and arable land was irrigated.Michio ShinoharaAt one point, however, he became Sanuki Kunishi.

Heian periodToKanto regionAtTaira ShomonTake advantage of the turbulenceJun Fujiwara Iyo countryAt the uprising, Juntoyu fell the state of Sanuki.Imperial courtAs a messengerYoshiko OnoOf Sanuki countrysamuraiAlso fights for the peace of the Ran.Homoto no RanLost inEmperor ChongdeWas exiled to Sanuki and died in Sanuki. In the late Heian periodGenpei battleIs one ofBattle of YashimaIs performed.Battle of IchinotaniでYoshitsune MinamotoLost toTaira TheYajimaWas defeated by a raid from behind the Yoshitsune troops in the battle ofSeto Inland SeaLost control of the sea.

中 世

Kamakura New Buddhist schoolHonenIs also famous for being exiled.Takashi AshikagaBy their successKamakura ShogunateWas destroyed,Emperor Godaigo OfKenmu's new governmentIs started, in SanukiAshikagaIs a gateHosokawa JozenEntered. After that, through the Northern and Southern DynastiesMuromachi PeriodThroughMr. Hosokawa Guardian daimyoDominated Sanuki. Lost in political affairs in the Muromachi ShogunateKiyoshi HosokawaMy cousinYosoyuki HosokawaAnd lost (Shiramine battle, currentUtazu Town-Sakaide).

In Sanuki,JurisdictionServed asHosokawa Kyocho FamilyThrough the Muromachi periodGuardianTook. Therefore, like Awa Kunijin, Sanuki Kuni people often go to the center,Mr. Kosai,Mr. Kagawa,Mr. Yasutomi, FourHosokawa ShitennoIt was called (). In the early days of the Warring States period, Mr. Kasai, who is believed to be Sanuki, also served as a guardian of Yamashiro.

During the Warring States Period, Mr. Yasutomi and Mr. Kagawa, the guardian of the Sangun Province, had a great deal of power in the east and west. The aristocrats were scattered. But Mr. Yasutomi HosokawaMiyoshiReceived assistance fromMiki-gun OfTogawa, But there was some resistance, but Sanuki was under the control of Mr. Miyoshi. MiyoshiNagayoshi MiyoshiIs the younger brother ofIchizo TogawaEntrusted Sanuki to. The truth is unknown, but it is said that Mr. Mori had attacked Sanuki at this time.

TosukuniUnifiedMr. NagasokabeTakes advantage of the civil war of Miyoshi and Oda to invade Sanuki.Oda NobunagabyShikoku attackWas invited.Hideyoshi Toyotomi Shikoku peaceTo SanukiUkita HideyaThe Toyotomi army withFormer parents of ChosogabeWhen Sanuki submits, SanukiHidehisa SengokuGiven to and thenTomonori Bito,Mr. IkomaAre sealed one after another. Initially UtazuSaint Tsuji TempleThe base was located in the castle, but due to the small space, a new castle was built in Takamatsu and it became the base.

Edo Period

Mr. Ikoma by the Ikoma disturbanceDewakuniWhen moved toMito Tokugawa familyIs the torrent ofYorishige MatsudairaEntered TakamatsuTosanTakamatsu Domain12 stonesMr. KyogokuEntered MarugameNishisanMarugame ClanIt controls 5 thousand stones. Along the way, Kyogoku Marugame ClanTado TsuhanSince the 1 stones were separated, three hans were set up side by side in Sanuki Province during the Edo period. From the Takamatsu domainHiraga GennaiIs coming out.

Around this time, small farms in Sanuki and mountain farms in northern AwaBorrowed cowThe exchange had started. In addition,Kibi countrySeparated from ancient timesBizen countryThan,NaoshimaIslandsShodoshimaWas moved to Sanuki country during the Edo period. I hid Shinsaku Takasugi at the end of the Edo periodHiyanagi olivineIs coming out.

As a disaster,HoeiIt struck western Japan in October 4 (1707)Hoei earthquake(Tokai/Tonankai/Nankai linked earthquake) Damages to Sanuki Province as well.Five Mt. TsurugisanA tsunami with a height of 1 to 2 meters struck where a corner of the building collapsed, and houses and embankments around the country also collapsed.^[8].

Modern

Kagawa Prefecture established

In Sanuki Province during the Tokugawa period, there were three domains: Takamatsu, Marugame, and Tadotsu.Tokugawa ShogunateIs directly controlled byHeaven,Tsuyama DomainThe enclave was separated.

1871年8/29Of (July 4, July of the 7th year of the Meiji era)Abandoned DomainAccording to, Takamatsu Domain is in Takamatsu Prefecture, Marugame Domain is in Marugame Prefecture, Tadotsu Domain and TenryoKurashiki Prefecture, The enclave of the Tsuyama domain became Tsuyama prefecture.

Immediately after that, the jurisdiction of Kurashiki prefecture was moved to Marugame prefecture, and then Takamatsu prefecture and Marugame prefecture were merged in the same year.Kagawa Prefecture(1873年2/19Before)Is installed,1872年(Meiji 5)ShodoshimaThe western part has been incorporated and the currentKagawa Prefecture(1888年12/3After that)Same jurisdiction as (Administrative division The1888年It will be split on December 12).

But,1873年2/20ToMeito prefecture(AfterTokushima), but two years later1875年9/5ToKagawa Prefecture (September 1875, 9 to August 5, 1876)Was separated as the next year1876年8/21ToEhimeWas incorporated into. After repeated incorporation, disagreements occurred due to geographical factors, local culture, and residents' consciousness.1888年12/3ToKagawaIs revived and continues to the present day. Finally, after the separation of Kagawa prefecture in 1888,TokyoとTokyo cityMerger of (1943年(July 7), and the reorganization of Japan from Okinawa, which was under US rule after World War II (1972年Except for special cases such as May 5th), there is no new prefecture established, and the current 15 prefectures system was established on December 1888, 12.

The name of "Kagawa Prefecture" isTakamatsuBelonged toKagawa-gunTaken from, so to speakcountyThe name is the prefecture name.

MeijiからTaishoA railway laying race occurred in Kagawa prefecture,Sanuki Railway(JNR later),Kotohira Sangu Electric Railway, Kotohira Electric Railway (laterTakamatsu Kotohira Electric Railway),Kotohira Express Electric RailwayThe four companies competed in Takamatsu-Marugame-Kotohira and laid the railway.

modern

• 1970年(Showa 45) Zaitamura at that time enforced the town systemZaita TownMove to.HyogoThen the village disappeared. Until the Great Heisei merger, the prefectures without villages were the only two prefectures for a long time.
• 1978年(Showa 53)- Seto Chuo ExpresswayConstruction starts.
• 1987年(62)-JR Yosan LineTakamatsu Station - Kanonji StationAll lines were electrified and opened.
• 1988年(Showa 63)- Seto Chuo ExpresswayOpened. JRHonshi Bisan Line(Nickname Seto Ohashi Line) Opens.
• 1989年(XNUMX)- Takamatsu AirportOpens. (Compatible with large jets)
• 1999年(11)-Takamatsu CityCore cityBe promoted to.
• 2003年(15)- Takamatsu ExpresswayWill open all lines. (Takamatsu Chuo IC-Takamatsu Nishi IC opening)

Great Heisei merger

• 2002年(14)4/1 Sanuki CityHolds- Tsuda Town,Okawa Town,Shido Town,Samukawa Town,NagaoDue to the merger of.
• 2003年(15) April 4 HigashikagawaHolds- Hikida Town,Swan town,Ouchi TownDue to the merger of.
• 2005年(17)3/22 MarugameIs established-with Marugame CityIiyama Town,Ayaka TownDue to the merger of.
• 2005 year (Heisei 17 year)9/26 TakamatsuIs established-in Takamatsu CityShioe TownWill be incorporated.
• 2005 year (Heisei 17 year)10/11 KanonjiIs established-with Kannonji cityOnohara Town,Toyohama TownDue to the merger of.
• 2006年(18)1/1 MitoyoHolds- Takase Town,Yamamoto Town,Mino Town,Toyonaka Town,Takuma Town,Nio Town,Zaita TownDue to the merger of.
• 2006 year (Heisei 18 year)1/10 Takamatsu City established-in Takamatsu CityMure Town,Anji Town,Kagawa Town,Konan Town,Kokubunji TownBy transfer.
• 2006 year (Heisei 18 year)3/20 Manno TownHolds- Manno Town,Nakanan Town,Konan TownDue to the merger of.
• 2006 year (Heisei 18 year)3/21 Shodoshima TownHolds- Utsumi Town,IkedaDue to the merger of.

Sanuki earthquake

• 715年 -Great Reiki earthquake.
• 887年(172 years later)-Niwa earthquake.
• 976年(89 years later)-.
• 1185年(209 years later)-Bunji earthquake.
• Eisei10 years(1513年) (328 years later)-.^{[Source required]}
• 1605年(92 years later)-Keicho earthquake.
• 1707年(102 years later)-Hoei earthquake.
• 1854年(147 years later)-Ansei Nankai Earthquake.
• 1946年(Showa 21) (92 years later)-Showa Nankai Earthquake.

population

2010年(22)CensusAccording to a preliminary report, the total population of Kagawa prefecture has decreased by 1.6% from the previous survey, falling below 30 million for the first time in 100 years.

Population distribution by age in Kagawa and Japan (2005)	Kagawa Prefecture Population Distribution by Age and Gender (2005)
■Purple-Kagawa ■Green-All over Japan	■Blue-male ■Red-female
Changes in the population of Kagawa prefecture
Ministry of Internal Affairs and CommunicationsStatistics Bureau CensusThan

Politics

Prefectural government

Information disclosureIn degree rankingTokyoDisqualified to pay a viewing fee with Kagawa (3 consecutive years in Kagawa prefecture)^[9]However, due to changes in the examination method, it is currently ranked. 2009th place (35 points) in 62, 2010th place (26 points) in 62^[10].. Also, from 2009, each city will also be announced,Sakaide-Zentsuji-Kanonji-MitoyoThe four cities also disqualified from receiving fees according to the prefecture^[11]It was,SakaideIs free^[12]Then,MitoyoFree^[13]Therefore, the reason for taking the browsing fee (including condition) isZentsuji-Kanonji2 cities^[14].

Ordinance

The "Kagawa Prefectural Internet Game Dependency Measures Ordinance" has recently become a hot topic. It was passed on March 2020, 03 and will take effect on April 18, 04.

According to the ordinance, computer games under the age of 18 can be used for up to 1 minutes a day (60 minutes on holidays), junior high school students and younger students should refrain from using smartphones after 90 pm, and high school students should refrain from using smartphones after 9 pm. .. Initially, it was described as "standard", but it was changed to "standard" due to the ease of expression. In addition, the draft was revised by clearly stating that the use of smartphones for studying and contacting family members was not covered.

2020年1月23日から同年2月06日までの15日間、 県民から条例に関するパブリックコメントを募集し、期間内に合計2613人の県民から意見を得た。 意見を寄せた県民のおよそ9割にあたる2268人から同条例に関する賛成票を、333人からは反対票だった。

On the other hand, of the 69 organizations and businesses in and out of the prefecture who gave their opinions, only one was in favor and 1 was the opposite.

The organization's/operator's vote would have been voted for by requiring the businesses such as game developers to voluntarily regulate businesses such as billing systems that could promote game addiction. It was

Regarding this ordinance, various speculations have spread because the public comment period was extremely short, and the contents of public comments that are normally made public are not made public in this ordinance. Criticism is gathering against Kagawa Prefecture, which has shown a reluctant attitude toward information disclosure, and attention will be paid to the future response of Kagawa Prefecture.

This ordinanceThe Constitution of JapanArticle 13Right to pursue happinessThere is also an opinion that it violates the law, which leads to how much public power can intervene in the lives of citizens.

Governor

Prefectural assembly

finance

Latest financial indicators

Fiscal index for 2006 (18)

• Standard financial scale 2281 yen
• General account revenue 4458 million yen
• General account expenditure 4390 million yen
• Financial capability index 0.42532 (47 prefectures average 0.46)
  • Fiscal power index is classified into II group (0.400 municipalities) of 0.500-9
• Current account ratio 94.3% (47 prefectures average 92.6%)
• Real debt service ratio 15.0% (47 prefectures average 14.7%)
• Real balance ratio 2.4
• Personnel expenses/property expenses per person 14 yen (5329 prefectures average 47 yen)
• Laspeyres index 97.5 (same as 47 prefecture average)

Local bond balance

• Ordinary account local bond current amount of 7533 billion yen
• The current amount of corporate bonds (local bonds) of special accounts other than the ordinary account of 570 million yen
  • Main breakdown Water supply business Approx.¥147 billion Hospital business Approx.¥81 billion Residential land development business Approx.¥54 billion
• Debt balances related to debt guarantee of the third sector, etc. 3 million yen
  • Main breakdown Kagawa Land Development Corporation About 74 billion yen
• Total of Kagawa Prefecture's local bonds, etc. 8182 million yen (consolidated accounting)
• Balance of local bonds, etc. per Kagawa citizen 81 yen (consolidated accounting)

Fiscal index for 2005 (17)

• Fiscal strength index: 0.39
• Current account ratio 92.8%

National politics

House of Representatives

It was a two-district system in the mid-election era, but it will be a three-district system after the single-election district. It used to be half the LDP and the Socialist Party, but since the 2s, candidates for the LDP official recognition or recommendation have been elected in all three wards.2009年The Democratic Party won the first and second wards in the general election in (21), and the All LDP system started. Also,2012年The Democratic Party won two wards in the general election (24), but this was the only single-member constituency in the Chugoku, Shikoku, and Kyushu regions where the Democratic Party won a seat.

Kagawa 1 ward

• Takuya Hirai

Kagawa 2 ward

• Yuichiro Tamaki

Kagawa 3 ward

• Keitaro Ohno

House of Councilors

10 yearsLDPAfter monopolizing the seats,2007年In the election of (19)Democratic PartyIs a certified female candidateUematsu EmikoWon^[16].. further2010年(22) belonging to the LDPToshio YamauchiLeft the party,Reform clubThe number of lawmakers belonging to the Liberal Democratic Party has dropped to zero as a result of joining the party.Yoshihiko IsozakiWon for the first time^[17], The members of the Liberal Democratic Party are back again.

• Yoshihiko Isozaki(LDP)
• Shingo Miyake(LDP)

Economic and industrial

Primary industry

Agriculture:

RiceStarting withlettuce,Mandarin orangeThere are many cultivations such asSanuki's Dream 2000,olive, Sanuki Sanju (,,), etc.Seto Inland Sea climateThere are many agricultural products peculiar to Kagawa prefecture.

In Kagawa prefecture, there are few mountainous areas and most of the land is flat land.Rice cultivationCentered onFarmlandIs spreading. In addition, almost all of them are small-scale farmlands that have been around since ancient times, and there is little planned large-scale farming such as reclaimed land for agricultural purposes.

The planted area of ​​rice isHinohikariWas the highest with 45.9% of the total, followed byKoshihikariIt is 37.4%, and these two types account for more than 2% of the total. For these staple foodsNon-glutinous rice6% of this is consumed in the prefecture, and the remaining 3%Osaka, 1%HyogoHave been shipped to. The planted area of ​​wheat isSanuki's Dream 2000Is 68.5%,Ichibanboshi31.2% make up almost all of these two varieties. The largest amount of vegetables produced islettuceAnd thenOnions,broccoli,Cucumber,Green onions,StrawberryAre in order^[18].

2004年In 16, it was set up in Takamatsu City, Marugame City, Sakaide City, and Utazu Town.Urbanization control area(So-called line drawing) has been completely abolished, so development is rapidly progressing, and farmland is being converted into residential land one after another. In Marugame City, in particular, 3 times the area has been granted development permission in the three years since the line was abolished.^[19].

Fishing industry

イ ワ シ,Shirasu,Octopus,Japanese sand lanceOther than sea surface fishingHamachi,Nori,Red seabreamSuch asAquacultureIs also popular. In particular, Kagawa prefecture succeeded in the cultivation of yellowtail for the first time in Japan,2009年It is a major industry that accounts for 21% of the total production value of the prefecture's fisheries (17).^[20].

The shape of Kagawa prefecture isSanuki MountainsTo the south sidestringResembledbowBecause it is compliant, all north, west, eastSeto Inland SeaOn the other hand, there are many remote islands in the Seto Inland Sea where fishing is the main industry, so the fishing industry is one of the important industries as a prefecture.

Although it is such a major industry, it is unique to the Seto Inland Seared tideSince the occurrence of the above will seriously damage the fishing industry in Kagawa Prefecture, the Akashio Research Institute is set up by the prefecture.

Secondary industry

In Sakaide CitySetouchi Industrial AreaPlay a part inBanno Rinkai Industrial ParkThere,shipbuilding,oilCompanies such as are located. In addition, Takamatsu City, which is a distribution center of goods for the Shikoku region,transportation,WholesaleIs a companyAsahi Town,Fukuoka Town,Kota TownNorth,Goto Town,Kosai areaIt is concentrated in coastal areas such as, and market-oriented, light industrial factories such as food and printing are also located in the vicinity.

Sakaide City, which has a number of provinces, has the largest amount of industrial manufactured goods shipments in the prefecture, at 7685 billion yen, followed by Takamatsu City at 3296 billion yen.Mitsubishi MaterialsIt continues to be 2392 billion yen in Naoshima Town where the smelter is located.^[21].

Construction industryThen.Anabuki Construction CompanyAlthough there is a head office of a large company like this, the ratio of the number of workers in the entire industry is the second lowest in each prefecture of Chugoku and Shikoku region after Hiroshima prefecture,general contractorHowever, there is little characteristic peculiar to the region that the industrial structure can be used. vice versaManufacturing industryThe ratio of workers is the highest in Shikoku, and the third highest in Chugoku and Shikoku after Hiroshima and Okayama.^[22].

Tertiary industry

Most of the area is flat land, and since Kagawa Prefecture has a population that is distributed over the entire area, there are large commercial facilities such as large commercial facilities that handle the nearest items in response to the demand.Roadside storeAre distributed over a wide area of ​​the prefecture. In particular, Takamatsu is the central city of Shikoku's largest Takamatsu metropolitan area and has an overwhelming ability to attract customers from the surrounding area. For this reason, most of the information and telecommunications industry and financial insurance industry are concentrated in Takamatsu City, and many retailers that sell daily purchases have their head office or business office in Takamatsu City. Japan's longest in Takamatsu cityarcadeHaveTakamatsu Central Shopping DistrictIn addition to being a major commercial district around,Youme Town TakamatsuAlso has a large attraction for attracting customers both inside and outside the prefecture^[23].. The number of large retail stores is the 6th in the nation, and the number of restaurants is the 12th in the nation.^[1].

1980 eraUntil then there were a large number of traditional individually run retail stores,1990 eraAfter that, urbanizationmotorizationNationwide and in the Chugoku/Shikoku region due to the progress ofsupermarket,Convenience store,Electronics storeEtc.Chain storeHas opened many shops along the main road in the suburbs, increasing convenience for living.Bubble economyDue to the collapse of the city, each city is almost without exceptionCity area Donut phenomenonByHollowing outAnd urbanLand priceThe decline has advanced. In response to that, especially in Takamatsu City2000 eraHigh-rise around the downtown areaApartmentConstruction of one after another,RedevelopmentAs a result of active development of public investment such as business, the liveliness and pedestrian traffic are returning due to the opening of new retail stores in the central area.

The ratio of tertiary industry to industry in Kagawa prefecture is large,Information and communication industry,Wholesale-Retail trade,Service industryThe ratio of the number of workers is the highest in each prefecture of Shikoku, and the second highest in the Shikoku region of Chugoku after Hiroshima prefecture.^[22].

Major companies with bases

* Bold isListed companies

Major companies founded in Kagawa

• Panasonic Healthcare (former company name, Matsushita Hisashi Electronics Industry) - 2002年(14)EhimeHot springsKawauchi Town(CurrentToon City) Move to
• KG information - 1993年(5)Okayama CityMoved to. The registered head office is still in Takamatsu City.
• Sun flora - 1999年Due to the company merger in (11)TokyoNerima-kuMove to
• Second street - 2006年(18) by absorption of subsidiarySaitamaAfter moving toKasugai CityMoved to. The registered head office is still in Takamatsu City.
• Hanamaru Udon - 2005年Tokyo (17)Chuo-kuMove to
• Table mark(Former company name, Katokichi)- 2011年(23) Head office moved to Chuo-ku, Tokyo on October 10st

Life and transportation

Policemen

In Takamatsu City, where the prefectural capital is located,Shikoku region4 つ のPrefectural policeChugoku Shikoku District Police Bureau to superviseShikoku Police BranchIs placed. Of these, the one that has jurisdiction over Kagawa PrefectureKagawa Prefectural PoliceHeadquarters and below 12Police stationIs^[24].

2014年(26) in Kagawa PrefectureCriminal lawCommitNumber of recognitionIs 8,802. This was 1000 when converted per 8.71 population, lower than the national average of 16th (9.44) and XNUMXth in Japan.^[25].. In addition, the number of cases continues to decrease.

By region, the Takamatsu region has 9.70 cases,Tosan-Shodoshima5.74 in the area,Nakasan10.16 in the area,NishisanArea is 5.28^[26].. Looking at each police station, the number was highTakamatsu north station13.28 cases,Marugame Station11.07 cases,Sakaide StationThe order was 10.58. The number was lowAzuki station4.42 cases,Kanonji Station4.60 cases,Takamatsu Nishi StationThe order was 4.76.

Kagawa Prefectural Police and Marugame StationZentsuji StationIs currently located in Takamatsu City to integrate the new office and establish a new station.Transportation riot policeTo disperse the police and establish a new squadron in the new station to restore security.^[27][28].

Transportation

aviation

The only airport in Kagawa prefectureTakamatsu AirportIs. At a national airport located in Yusa, Konan-cho, Takamatsu City,Tokyo,Narita,NahaOn three international cities,Seoul,Shanghai,Taipei,Hong KongThere are regular flights to 4 cities. Shanghai flightsCheap airlineBy2011年(23) It was scheduled to enter service at the end of March, but the service was postponed due to the effects of the Great East Japan Earthquake and the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident (mainly rumored damage), and it operates twice a week from July 3 of the same year. Has started. The route to Narita and Taipei was started in 7.

In addition to Kagawa prefecture, some customers also reach Tokushima prefecture, with Tokushima prefecture as the broadcasting area.Shikoku BroadcastingThen, a tour CM from/to Takamatsu Airport may be played.

• Takamatsu Airport -Takamatsu City

Train

Kagawa PrefectureShikokuIs the central point of the railway inYosan lineとKotoku Line TheTakamatsu StationFromDosan Line TheTadotsu StationFrom Shikoku to each prefecture. The only prefecture in Shikoku with the prefectural capital of all prefectures in ShikokuHonor trainTakamatsu Station, which is a prefecture directly connected by trains and a central point for train operation where all trains arrive and depart,Terminal stationAsJR ShikokuHas the largest number of passengers in. In addition, JR line of the prefectureKanagawa-Osaka-ShigaAll asMain lineso,Local transportation lineDoes not exist.

As a railway for super wide area communicationShikoku ShinkansenAlthough there is a plan, there is no prospect of realization. Therefore, in March 2016Hokkaido ShinkansenShikoku will be the only four major islands in Japan due to openingHigh speed trainBecame an island that does not exist.

The first railway in Kagawa prefecture1889年(22th year of Meiji)5/23ToSanuki RailwayMarugame opened by-Tadotsu (a place different from the current station)-Kotohira (currentlyYosan line,Dosan LineIt was between Takamatsu and the prefectural capital. After eight years in that Takamatsu1897年(30th year of Meiji)2/21It opened from Marugame in the form of postponement. After that, Sanuki Railway was acquired by Sanyo Railway, but immediately afterwardsnationalizationTo be done. JNR subsequently expanded its routes,1925年(Taisho 14)8/1ToKotoku LineCame to open. On the other hand, private railway1911年(44th year of Meiji)11/18Tosan Electric Orbit (currentlyKotodenShido line),1912年(45th year of Meiji)4/30Takamatsu Electric Orbit (currently Kotoden)Nagao line),1926年(Taisho 15)12/21Kotohira Electric Railway (currently Kotoden)Kotohira line) Are opening one after another. Besides, from Taisho to Showa,Kotohira Sangu Electric Railway,Kotohira Express Electric Railway,Shioe Hot Spring RailwayThe private railways such asPacific WarIt has been abolished due to the provision of materials to Also,1917年(Taisho 6)5/20Run in Takamatsu cityTram(City line) Was opened and was popular as a citizen's foot,1945年(20)7/4 OfTakamatsu air raidIt has been abolished without being restored due to the war damage caused by.

After the war there were no major changes in the prefecture's railways,1988年(63)4/10ToSeto Ohashi BridgeIs openedHonshi Bisan Line(Seto Ohashi Line) Was opened, and the railway situation in Shikoku as well as in the prefecture was greatly changed and improved by being directly connected to the railway in Honshu.

Shikoku Passenger Railway(JR Shikoku)

• ■ Yosan line - Takamatsu Station(Takamatsu City)- Minoura Station(Kanonji）
• ■ Dosan Line - Tadotsu Station(Tadotsu Town)- Sanuki Zaita Station(Mitoyo）
• ■ Kotoku Line -Takamatsu Station (Takamatsu City)- Sanuki Aioi Station(Higashikagawa）
• ■ Honshi Bisan Line(Seto Ohashi Line） - Utazu Station(Utazu Town)-ShimotsuiSeto Ohashi Bridge

Takamatsu Kotohira Electric Railway(Kotoden)

• ■ Kotohira line - Takamatsu Chikko Station(Takamatsu City)- Kotoden Kotohira Station(Kotohira Town）
• ■ Shido line - Kawaramachi Station(Takamatsu City)- Kotoden Shido Station(Sanuki City）
• ■ Nagao line -Kawaramachi Station (Takamatsu City)- Nagao Station(Sanuki City)

Bus operator

A route bus operator with a business base in Kagawa Prefecture.

• Kotoden Bus
• Okawa Motor
  • Kotossan bus(Subsidiary of Okawa Motors)
• Shodoshima Olive Bus

道路

A long Kagawa prefecture in the east and westTakamatsu ExpresswayIs penetrated, and with Honshu on the other sideSeto Ohashi Bridge(Seto Chuo Expressway) Are tied together. General national highways are parallel to Takamatsu highwaysNational Route 11Is the most important artery in the prefecture,Sanuki MountainsThere are also many highways that cross over.

Kagawa Prefecture, which has many flatlands, has particularly good road conditions in Japan, and all major national roads have four or more lanes.bypassIn addition to being fully equipped, it functions as a highwayPrefectural road,Municipal roadAlmost all consist of high-standard roads with four or more lanes. This road condition is also shown in the figures, and on national and prefectural roadsRoad improvement rateIs 86.8%,SidewalkInstallation rate is 44.7%, and roadpavementThe rate is 99.9%, the third largest in Japan^[29]Has become. In addition, even for municipal roads below that, the improvement rate is 60.0%, the pavement rate is 94.0%, and the sidewalk installation rate is 5.4%, which is extremely high.^[30].

highway

• Takamatsu Expressway
• Seto Chuo Expressway

General national road

The following national roadsMinistry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and TourismShikoku Regional Development Bureau Management

• National Route 11
• National Route 30
• National Route 32
• National Route 319

The following national roads are managed by Kagawa Prefecture (planned to be managed by the Shikoku Regional Development Bureau of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism in the future)

• National Route 193
• National Route 318
• National Route 377
• National Route 436
• National Route 438
• (National Route 492)-All sections in Kagawa Prefecture are overlapping sections with National Route 11 and National Route 193.

Prefectural road

• List of prefectural roads in Kagawa Prefecture See

Sea

Kagawa prefecture has many remote islands in the Seto Inland Sea, and since Shikoku itself is an island for Honshu, maritime traffic is one of the most important means of transportation. In itSakaide Port,Marugame PortPorts that play an important role in coastal industrial areas,Tonosho PortIt has the characteristics of both a port specialized for passenger transportation and both.Takamatsu PortThere are ports with various personalities.

• Port
  • Priority port : Takamatsu Port,Sakaide Port
  • mainLocal port : Marugame Port,Tadotsu Port,Takuma Port,Hikita Port,Tonosho Port,Ikeda Port,Kusakabe Port,Sakate Port,Miyaura PortWait
• Ship
  • Uko National Highway Ferry
  • Shikoku Ferry
  • Shikoku Steamship
  • International ferry
  • Shodoshima Express Ferry
  • Utsumi Ferry
  • Male and female island shipping
  • Jumbo Ferries
  • Bisan Ferry
  • Sanyo Steamship

Medical and welfare

All public hospitals in Kagawa Prefecture are located in neighboring prefectures.Okayama UniversityとTokushima University OfMedical officeIs the only university hospital in the prefecture.Kagawa University School of MedicineHas not reached these two university factions. As the main hospitalKagawa Prefectural Central Hospital-Kagawa Rosai Hospital-Mitoyo General HospitalIs Okayama University,Shikoku Children and Adult Medical CenterIs Tokushima University,Sakaide City HospitalExceptionally, it is a public hospital occupied by the medical office of Kagawa University, which was also under the influence of Okayama University before the restructuring. In the first place, Kagawa University School of Medicine (formerly Kagawa Medical University) has been biased toward Okayama University from the time of opening, and due to the small number of related hospitals, graduates do not settle in the prefecture.^[31].

Disaster base hospital

• Kagawa disaster base hospital

Nursery

• Kagawa Preschool List

Education

Public elementary and junior high schools in KagawaSchool districtIs commonly used in a wide range centered on eastern Japan.^[32].. Not "school district"Campus". The school district is mainly used only when referring to the prefectural high school commuting district, so the term "school district" within the prefecture has a wider meaning. However, "school district" is not commonly used to refer to that of elementary and junior high schools in the prefecture, but is widely used in the southern part of Okayama prefecture on the opposite bank to refer to the school district of elementary and junior high schools, and Kagawa and Okayama prefectures are the same. Since it is a broadcasting area,Local newsIn some cases, "school district" may be heard (when referring to elementary and junior high schools in Kagawa prefecture, "school district" is called as usual).

primary school

There are two elementary schools attached to the Kagawa University Faculty of Education (Takamatsu and Sakaide)primary schoolThere is no school.

Junior high school

There are two national junior high schools attached to the Kagawa University Faculty of Education (Takamatsu/Sakaide), and as a prefectural middle school, there is Takamatsu Kita Junior High School (attached to Takamatsu Kita High School). In addition, there are 2 private junior and senior high schools.

high school

The prefectural high school district is divided into two parts, the east and the west, with Takamatsu High School in the east and Marugame High School in the west at the top, and the ranks among the students in each district are ranked. Private schools mainly except some advanced schoolsCleatIt is treated, and the popularity of the public is strong.2003年Around (15), Takamatsu High School was running out of capacity, the popularity of new schools such as Miki High School and Takamatsu Sakurai High School increased, and although new movements are emerging, Takamatsu High School, which is the top school in the school district, The popularity of Marugame High School has not changed. It was also considered to make the two school districts into one school district, but there is a possibility that the popularity of high schools in Takamatsu city will concentrate especially from all over the prefecture, and people living in Takamatsu city will be related to academic ability due to the influence of competition rate. Because it was pointed out that it was difficult to go on to a high school in the neighborhood without any notice, he was abandoned due to strong opposition from all sides.

• Due to the co-education of private Hideaki High School, all public and private high schools became co-educated.
• Prefectural junior high school is attached to Takamatsu Kita High School, and junior high and high school consistent education is provided.

Special school

College of technology

There is no public or private, only one national school exists. (2009年(21) February 10Takamatsu National College of TechnologyとTakuma Radio Technical CollegeWas integrated into Kagawa National College of Technology. )

• National
  • Kagawa National College of Technology

University/Junior college

• National
  • Kagawa University
• Prefectural
  • Kagawa Prefectural University of Health Sciences(PredecessorKagawa Prefectural College of Medicine）
• private
  • Shikoku Gakuin University
  • Takamatsu University-Takamatsu Junior College
  • Tokushima Bunri UniversityKagawa school
  • Kagawa Junior College

Vocational school

• Prefectural
  • (Agricultural improvement promotion methodbased onFarmer training educational facility) (Vocational school(Specialized course)

Facilities other than school education

• Independent administrative agencyEmployment Support System for Elderly/Disability/Job SeekersStand
  • Shikoku Vocational Development College(Occupational Ability Development Promotion Actbased onVocational Development College）
• Prefectural
  • Kagawa Prefectural College of TechnologyTakamatsu School, Marugame School (Based on the Vocational Ability Development Promotion Act)Vocational development school.. (Has independent campuses in Takamatsu and Marugame)

Mass media

News (Chinese)

• Shikoku Shimbun(Local newspaper.TokushimaCommercial radio and television stations,Shikoku BroadcastingRegardless of)
• Asahi Shimbun
• Mainichi Newspapers
• Yomiuri Shimbun
• Nihon Keizai Shimbun
• Sankei Shimbun
• Japan Times
• Sanyo newspaper -I have a branch office in this prefecture.National newspaperHas not published an evening edition in Kagawa Prefecture, and the Shikoku Shimbun has now abolished evening edition, so the Sanyo Shimbun was the only evening edition available in Kagawa Prefecture.2011年(23)11/30In the same year, the issue in Kagawa Prefecture will be abolished.10/25Published in. In addition, it will continue to be sold in Naoshima Town, which has a deep relationship with Okayama Prefecture.
• Yomiuri Shimbun and Asahi Shimbun have printing factories in the prefecture

Town information magazine

• "NICE TOWN" (Nice Town Publishing)
• "Kagawa Komachi" (Kagawa Komachi editorial department)
• "Shodoshima Coupon Free Paper Eedee! ("Eedee! Business Division)

TV station

• Headquarters in Kagawa Prefecture
  • NHK Takamatsu Broadcasting Station
  • Nishinippon broadcasting (RNC) (NNS-NNNseries. (Under the Shikoku Shimbun)
  • Seto Inland Sea Broadcasting (KSB) (ANNseries.Kato Kisen(Under umbrella)
• Headquarters in Okayama Prefecture... Posted in Kagawa and Okayama prefectures to complement each other
  • RSK Sanyo Broadcasting (RSK) (JNNseries.RSK Holdings(Under umbrella)
  • TV set (TSC) (TXNseries. (Affiliated with Sanyo Shimbun) There are only 5 analog stations and 6 digital stations in the prefecture, and there are areas where it cannot be received in mountainous areas (there are approximately 470 households that cannot view both analog and digital).
  • Okayama Broadcasting (OHK) (FNS-FNNseries. )

• Exterior of TV station building
• 

  Japan Broadcasting Corporation (NHK) Takamatsu Broadcasting Station
  (Takamatsu）

• 

  Nishinippon broadcasting (RNC)
  (Takamatsu City)

• 

  Seto Inland Sea Broadcasting (KSB)
  (Takamatsu City)

• 

  RSK Sanyo Broadcasting (RSK) Shikoku Branch
  (Takamatsu City)

• 

  Okayama Broadcasting (OHK) Shikoku Branch
  (Takamatsu City)

• 

  TV set (TSC) Shikoku Branch
  (Takamatsu City)

Radio stations

• NHK Takamatsu Broadcasting Station
• West Japan Broadcasting (RNC) (JRN-NRNseries)
• FM Kagawa(JFNseries)

Community FM station

• FM Takamatsu Community Broadcasting(Common name: Mande Cancer 815,Music birdDistribution/Internet Broadcasting Bureau)-Covers Takamatsu City
• FM Sun(J-WAVE・Music Bird Distribution Bureau)-Covers Sakaide City and Utazu Town

At one timeFM Marino(Related to KSB)FM KonpiraThere were some (to target Kotohira town), but both were closed. further,FM Set(Target area is Marugame City)2008年It was closed in 20.

Cable tv station

• Sanuki City Cable Network (SCN)-Closed at the end of March 26. Community broadcast on CMS
• Kagawa TV broadcasting network (KBN)-Covers Sakaide City and Utazu Town
• Cable media Shikoku (CMS)-Target areas include Takamatsu City, Higashikagawa City, Sanuki City, and part of Miki Town
• Chusan Cable Vision(Nakasan Television) (CVC)-Covers Marugame City, Tadotsu Town, Manno Town, and Kotohira Town
• Mitoyo Cable Television Broadcast (MCB)-Covers Kannonji and part of Mitoyo

Other

Japan Amateur Radio Federation Make (JARL) a licenseeAmateur radioThere are 7 relay stations in the prefecture. Video games can only be played for one hour a day.

Culture/Sport

dialect

Almost all over Kagawa prefectureSanuki dialectIs being spoken. Sanuki dialect is divided into East Sanben in the East Sanuki region and West Sanben in the West Sanuki region, and the dialect in the middle is used in the Naka Sansan region. In the islands of the Seto Inland Sea,Okayama dialectA dialect close to is used.

Life characteristics

2007年(19)- 2009年(21)Household survey^[33]According to the survey, the following characteristics were observed in Takamatsu City, where the prefectural capital is located, compared to the national average. Notable for both home and dining outUdonIs not only the No. 1 domestic consumer, but it is also an overwhelmingly large amount compared to the national average and the most recent No. 2. On the contrary, among the foods that are regarded as popular foodsspaghetti,hamburger,Green Tea,beerIs the least consumed prefecture in Japan. What is more characteristic is that it reflects the climate that it does not rain and the sunshine duration is long.Tissue paper,Toilet PaperConsumption of paper is the lowest point.

• Indicators of Takamatsu City, which is the prefectural capital
• () shows national average
• The top is the highest consumption in descending order, and the bottom is the lowest consumption in ascending order up to 10th respectively.

Food culture:

local cuisine

Local gourmet

• Sanuki Udon Noodles
• Ikago soy sauce
• Wasanbon sugar
• Hand-rolled somen
• Oiri
• Soy sauce beans
• olive
• Tile cracker
• Fried Pippi
• Jinling
• (Chile variety cultivated in Kagawa)
• Margaret
• Konjac

UdonIs the largest production in Japan,olive-Kinki ginseng-Margaret-lettuce,garlicEtc. are also actively produced. Above all, cultivation of olives in Japan isShodoshimaで1907年(Meiji 40) It is said that it succeeded for the first time.

Traditional crafts

Traditional crafts designated by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry

• Kagawa lacquerware(lacquerware,1976年）
• Marugame Uchiwa(Other crafts,1997年）

Traditional crafts

• Of Sejiba Sangyogloves-Paulownia clogs-FanOccupies the largest production in Japan,Pine bonsaiEtc. are also actively produced.

Sports

• professional
  • Kagawa Five Arrows -(basketball:Japan Professional Basketball League）
  • Kagawa Olive Gainers -(baseball:Shikoku Island League plus）
  • Kamata Mare Sanuki -(サ ッ カ ー:J League）
• amateur
  • Kagawa Ice Fellows(Ice hockey-J Ice West Division）
  • Shikoku Eighty 8 Queen -(volleyball:Challenge League (V League 2nd Division)) Changing the team name in 2011Sendai cityMove to
  • South club -(サ ッ カ ー:Shikoku Soccer League）
  • R.VELHO -(Soccer: Shikoku Soccer League)
  • JR Shikoku Baseball Club -(Adult baseball）
  • Ark Barrier Hardball Baseball Club -(Adult baseball）
  • Zentsuji SDF(rugby-Top west）
  • Takamatsu University(handball-Challenge Division）
  • Kagawa Bank Team Hand(handball）
  • Shikoku Electric Power Athletics Club(Athletics）
  • Shikoku Electric Power Basketball Club(basketball-China / Shikoku / Kyushu League）
  • Shodoshima Stones (Basketball / China / Shikoku / Kyushu League)
  • Hyakuju Bank(Badminton Women's Japanese League2)
  • Tadano(Badminton Men's Japanese League2)

Tourism

Udon prefecture

2011年(23) On October 10, a special site of the prefecture tourism association was opened. The content is an actor from the prefecture under the fictitious setting of renaming the prefecture name to "Udon prefecture",EssentialTheDeputy GovernorIn addition to being assigned to the role, the main purpose is to browse videos in which famous people from other prefectures have appeared. As part of the prefecture's public relations activities, this is to promote the attractiveness of the prefecture both inside and outside the prefecture by using the udon noodles, which is a specialty of the prefecture.^[34], The Internet is attracting attention. In addition, the Tourism Promotion Division has begun the project "Udon Prefecture. Not just that, Kagawa Prefecture", and is also working to disseminate information about the appeal of "Not only that, Kagawa Prefecture" such as the Seto Inland Sea, food, and arts other than udon. In June 2012, all of the female casters, “”, were launched based on the Genpei battle (Kogen Genpei Red and White Caravan Corps). The character is Ken Udon (voice isYuichi Nakamura).

2012年(24) November 11, "Basic knowledge of modern terms" selected Nominated for 8 candidate words of the Yu-Kan new and buzzword awards, but no prize^[35].. Pokemon character "YadonHas been appointed as the "Udon Prefecture Public Relations Group" and plays a role in sightseeing in Kagawa Prefecture.^[36].

Historic sites and scenic spots

Things that have been transformed into tourist spots

• Takamatsu Castle(Takamatsu City)
• Marugame Castle(Marugame）
• Sanuki Kokubunji Temple(Takamatsu City)
• Yajima(Takamatsu City)
• Shiosai office(Marugame City)
• Ritsurin Park(Takamatsu City)
• Mt.Kankakei) (Shodoshima Town)
• Kotomun Park(Kannonji City)- Zenigata sand pictureKnown as
• Goshikidai(Sakaide City, Takamatsu City)

Other

• Tomita Chausuyama Tumulus(Sanuki City)
• Iwaseioyama burial mounds(Takamatsu City)
• (Sakaide City/Takamatsu City)
• Shiroyama(Sakaide City, Marugame City)
• Kaitenyama Tumulus(Marugame City)
• Amagi CastleRemains (Zentoji City)
• Arioka Tumulus Group(Zentoji City)
• Ruins of abandoned temple (Mannou Town)
• (Mitoyo City)
• (Mitoyo City)
• Kibejima salt production ruins(Naoshima Town)
• (Shodoshima Town)

Other attractions

• Kotohira (Kotohira Town）
  • Kotohira Shrine
  • Former Kinpira Great Play
  • Konpira Onsenkyo
• Kasashima(Important traditional buildings preservation area）
• Shikoku Village
• Sunport Takamatsu
  • Takamatsu symbol tower
  • Maritime Plaza Takamatsu
  • Takamatsu Lamen Chikko
• 88 locations in Shikoku -The following isNational treasureorImportant cultural propertyOwn temple
  • Temple(Kannonji City)
  • Motoyama Temple(Mitoyo City)
  • Yadani Temple(Mitoyo City)
  • Zentsuji Temple(Zentoji City)
  • Kanakura Temple(Zentoji City)
  • Sanuki Kokubunji Temple(Takamatsu City)
  • Shiromine Temple(Sakaide City)
  • Nekoji Temple(Takamatsu City)
  • Yashima Temple(Takamatsu City)
  • Shidoji(Sanuki City)
  • Chooji Temple(Sanuki City)
• Kamiya Shrine(Sakaide City)
• Hikita(Higashikagawa City)
• Shioe hot spring(Takamatsu City)
• Choshikei(Tonosho Town)
• Angel road(Walk of the Angel) (Tonosho Town)
• Soy town(Shodoshima Town)

Parks, theme parks, etc.

• New Reoma World(Marugame City)
• Gold tower(Utazu Town)
• National Sanuki Manno Park(Manno Town)
• Mannoike Forest Park(Manno Town)
• Kobuchi Forest Park(Hereinafter Takamatsu City)
• Takamatsu City Central Park
• Busshoyama Park
• Sanuki Airport Park
• Sanuki Children's Country
• (Marugame City)
• Seto Ohashi Memorial Park(Sakaide City)
• Kotomun Park(Kannonji City)
• Torumaru Park(Higashikagawa City)
• Twenty-four eyes movie village(Shodoshima Town)
• Shodoshima Olive Park(Shodoshima Town)
• Road Station Lover's Holy Land Utazu Seaside Park(Utazu Town)
• Road station sky dream fir tree park(Manno Town)
• Kagawa Prefectural Nagara Dam Park(Ayagawa Town below)
• Kagawa Prefectural Tadaman Dam Park
• Ayagawa Municipal Takayama Aviation Park
• Kagawa Prefectural Toyo Park(Tadotsu Town)
• Choshikei Monkey Country Natural Zoo(Tonosho Town)

Festivals and events

Important intangible folk cultural property (designated by the country)

• Ayako Dance(Manno Town)
• Nakibutsu dance of Takimiya(Ayagawa Town)

Prefectural designated important intangible folk cultural property

• (Mitoyo City)
• (Sakaide City)
• (Tadotsu Town)
• ・(Mitoyo City)
• Tsukiishi (Sakaide City)

Festivals and events

• Sanuki Takamatsu Festival(Takamatsu City)
• Takamatsu Autumn Festival/Bushozan Daimyo Procession(Takamatsu City)
• Takamatsu Winter Festival(Takamatsu City)
• Hyouge Matsuri(Takamatsu City)
• Mure Genpei Ishikari Road(Takamatsu City)
• Ohashi Festival(Sakaide City)
• Sakaide Salt Festival(Sakaide City)
• (Zentoji City)
• Kakita Autumn Festival(Kannonji City)
• Koto Hachimangu Grand Festival(Kannonji City)
• Sanuki Toyohama Butterfly Festival(Kannonji City)
• Hikida Hina Matsuri(Higashikagawa City)
• Miki Town Ikenobe Tanabata Festival(Miki Town)

Cultural facility

Museums

• Kagawa Prefectural Museum(Takamatsu City)
• Kagawa Prefectural Higashiyama Kaii Setouchi Art Museum(Sakaide City)
• Kagawa Prefectural Kamezuru Park(Sanuki City)
• Takamatsu City Museum of Art(Hereinafter Takamatsu City)
• Sun Crystal Takamatsu
  • Takamatsu City Library
• Shinyajima Aquarium
• Shikoku Village
  • Shikokumura Gallery
• Stone Folk Museum
• George Nakashima Memorial
• Seto Inland Sea History and Folklore Museum
• Isamu Noguchi Garden Museum
• Marugame City Museum(Hereinafter Marugame City)
• Marugame City Fan Harbor Museum
• Marugame Museum
• Marugame City Inokuma Genichiro Museum of Contemporary Art
• Marugame Hirai Museum
• Shiosai office
• Seto Ohashi Memorial Hall(Hereinafter Sakaide City)
• Kamata Mutual Aid Society Local Museum
• Seto Inland Sea National Park GoshikidaiVisitor Center
• Shiratori Zoo(Higashikagawa City)
• Torumaru Puppet Theater Museum
• Shikoku Aquarium(Utazu Town)
• Tsuboyi Sakae Literature Museum(Hereafter Shodoshima Town)
• Malquin Soy Sauce Memorial Hall
• House project(Hereinafter Naoshima Town)
• Chichu Art Museum
• Benesse Art Site Naoshima
• Benesse House

Convention concert

• Kagawa Prefecture Industrial Exchange Center(Nickname: Sun Messe Kagawa)
• Sunport Hall Takamatsu
• Kagawa Prefectural Hall
• Takamatsu Olive Hall
• Takamatsu Civic Center
• Takamatsu City Cultural Center
• Marugame civic center
• Marugame City Ayaka Cultural Center Airex
• Sanuki Outdoor Music Square Theatron

Sports Facilities

• Kagawa Prefectural Sports Park(Takamatsu City)
  • Kagawa Prefectural Soccer/Rugby Field
  • Kagawa Prefectural Baseball Field
• Kagawa Prefectural Budokan(Takamatsu City)
• (Takamatsu City)
• (Takamatsu City)
• Kagawa Prefectural Marugame Stadium(Marugame City)
• Toramaru Park Gymnasium(Higashikagawa City)
• Takamatsu City Gymnasium(Hereinafter Takamatsu City)
• Takamatsu City Kagawa Gymnasium
• Takamatsu City Yashima Stadium
• Takamatsu City Cultural Center
• Marugame City Sports Park(Marugame City)
  • Marugame City Sports Center
  • Marugame City Stadium
  • Marugame Civic Gymnasium
• Sakaide City Ban State Stadium(Sakaide City)
• Sakaide Gymnasium
• Kanonji City Sports Park (Kannonji City)
  • baseball Ground
  • Athletic field
• Sanuki City Shido Sports Park Baseball Field(Hereinafter Sanuki City)
• Torumaru Park(Higashikagawa City)
• Tresta Hakusan Ice Arena(Miki Town)
• Ayagawa Town Sports Park(Ayagawa Town)
  • Athletic field
• Takamatsu Bicycle Racetrack(Takamatsu City)
• Marugame Boat Racecourse(Marugame City)

Foreign relations

Sister affiliation

Overseas

• People's Republic of China Shaanxi
  • 1994年(6)4/22Partnership
• Republic of China-Taoyuan City
  • 2016年(28)7/18Partnership

Domestic

• Chubu region-Ishikawa
  • 2012年(24)7/20Partnership^[37]

Exchange tie-up

• City of ParmaItaly
  • 2015年(27)8/27Partnership^[38][39]

Works set in Kagawa Prefecture

• List of works set in Kagawa PrefectureSee also

movies

• Twenty-four eyes(1954)
• Shizuka and Yoshitsune (1956)
• Years of joy and sadness(1957)
• Nostalgic flutes and drums (1967)
• Shorinji Kempo(1975) - Shinichi Chibastarring.Shorinji Kempoplace of origin·Tadotsu TownOn the stage.
• Setouchi Boy Baseball Team(1984)-Kotejima (Marugame）
• Kukai(1984)-Koteshima (Marugame City)
• Twenty-four eyes(1987)*Remake
• Fishing idiot diary(1988)
• Godzilla vs King Ghidorah(1991)
• The man is hard _ Torajiro's marriage(1992)
• Youth Dendeke Dekedeke(1992)
• Locomotive teacher(1997)※Anime
• Dead country(1999)
• Avoid love in the center of the world(2004)
• Locomotive teacher(2004)* Live action. The stage setting is Shishima, but the location is the sameShiozawa IslandsMain island.
• Road 88 Encounter Road to Shikoku(2004)- Eri MurakawaDebut work.88 locations in ShikokuThe famous spot appears.
• UDON(2006)
• (2008)
• My and my mom's yellow bicycle(2009)
• Meon(2009)-from KagawaKiuchi AkikoAppears.
• Give and Go (2010)- Ai HashimotoDebut work. The entire film was shot in Kagawa and pre-released only in Kagawa.
• Kinako ~The Story of an Apprentice Police Dog~(2010)-A real Kagawa police dog,KinakoA work based on the true story of.
• Cicada on the XNUMXth day(2011)
• (2011)
• Centennial clock(2013)-Starring Akiko Kiuchi from Kagawa. Advance release in 2012 in Kagawa Prefecture
• (2013)

LocationThe work that did

• Migratory birds Return home (1962)
• Sea of ​​eden(1963)
• Impulse murder son(1979)
• Grass labyrinth(1979)
• Fossil wilderness (1982)
• Dog dying(1986)
• Sharaku(1995)
• Dolls(2002)
• The eyes of Asura castle(2005)
• In love with Innocent Man (2005)
• Summertime Machine Blues(2005)
• Spring snow(2005)
• Prefectural office star(2006)
• Bend! Spoon(2009)
• Kiki's Delivery Service(Live-action version, 2014)

TV drama

Serial drama

• Wind tomorrow(NHK, 1963)
• Western Police PART-III "Clash!! Dannoura Battle-Okayama, Kagawa-" (1984,TV Asahi)- Takamatsu,Shioe Town(Shioe Town, Takamatsu City)Kanonji, Yamamoto Town (MitoyoYamamoto Town)
• Tokusatsu front line "Kurashiki-Takamatsu-Kannonji/Kanonji, the time limit that disappeared in Setouchi!" (1985, TV Asahi)-Takamatsu City, Kanonji City
• Surprised criminal travel (TV Asahi)
  • Part 2, Episode 1 "Sleeping Express "Seto"-Bride of the Strait" (October 1989, 10)
  • Part 4, Episode 19 "Seto Ohashi, Woman Standing on a Cliff, Erase Memory" (February 1992, 2)
• Kamen Rider BLACK RX (Every day broadcasting）
  • Episode 33 "Great Battle of Seto Ohashi" (June 1989, 6)
  • Episode 34 "Shikoku Aircraft Carrier Plan!!" (June 1989, 6)
• Special Police Winspector (TV Asahi)
  • Episode 40 "Phantom of Seto Ohashi I" (November 1990, 11)
  • Episode 41 "Phantom of Seto Ohashi II" (November 1990, 11)
• Criminal aristocrat 3 Episode 1992 (XNUMX,Nippon TV)- Kotohira Town-Manno Town
• Shikoku R-14 (2000年,Hokkaido TV）
• Kamen Rider Agito (2001, TV Asahi)
• Love letter (2008,TBS TV)- Tonosho Town,Shodoshima Town
• Tokyo best girl(2012, NTV)-Protagonist (Takei Saki) Is from Kotohira town.Kotohira StationIn addition,KinpirasanWill also appear.

Single-shot drama

• Insurance researcher Taro Shigarami Case Files 3 Sanuki Murder Case (April 1997, 4, TBS)-Takamatsu City, etc.
• Takamatsu-Kobe jumbo ferry murder strait (April 1996, 9, TV Asahi)
• Lawyer Ayuko Takabayashi 25 Dead dead crossing the Setouchi(November 1999, 11, NTV)-Takamatsu City, Kotohira Town
• Kyotaro Nishimura Travel Mystery/Night Train Woman (April 2003, 11, TV Asahi)
• Hot spring specialty landlord! Yunomachi case file Sanuki Konpira's serial murder in the front town (December 2006, 6,Fuji Television Network, Inc）
• Sasurai Chief Shohei Kazama (December 2007, 4,Television Tokyo Channel 12, Ltd.)-Takamatsu City, Kotohira Town, Shodoshima Town
• Mitsuhiko Asami Series Bell (Fuji TV, August 2010, 1)

Broadcast date unknown

• Onsen young wolf murder deduction (TV Asahi)-Kotohira Town
• Ramen detective vs Sanuki udon (Asahi Broadcasting)-Takamatsu City, Kotohira Town

Foreign drama

• Honey and clover (TaiwanEdition,2008年May) - Sakaide,Takamatsu,Naoshima Town
• Full house TAKE2　(Korea 2012)

Novel

• Youth Dendeke Dekedeke(1990)
• Battle Royale(1999)
• 007 Red tattooed man(2002)
• Kafka on the beach(2002)
• Bloom in the field, thistle (2008)
• (2011)Hideaki High School
• (2013)
• Tragedy(2013)
• Sumi Washio is a hero(2014) Ohashi City (Sakaide）
• Wakaba Nogi is a hero(2015-2017)Marugame
• Kusu Mebuki is a hero(2017)Utazu Town

Manga, animation, game

• Heavenly useless!(1995)
• Monkey turn(1996-2005)
• sentimental journey(Episode 4 "Manami Sugihara-Slightly Heated Girl") (1998, TV Tokyo)
• Girl Boy III -YUZUKI-(1999)
• Canary ~ Put this feeling on the song ~(OVA, 2000)
• Bride of Seto(2002 -)KanonjiAnd Kannonji beach
• Detective Conan(Episode 452 "Phantom of the Empire") (September 2006, 9,YTV）
• Cherry temperature(2011,ufotable CINEMAWill be screened)
• Golden umari of udon country(2012 -)
• Kamirenjaku Journey- Adult cartoonBecause of this, the concrete place names are inferior, but it is a glimpse of things such as the food culture of Kagawa Prefecture.
• Yuki Yuna is a hero(2014, 2017 MBS, etc.)Kanonji,Sakaide,Marugame
• Chibi Maruko-chan(Volume of "Maruko, go to Sanuki") (January 2015, 1,Fuji Television Network, Inc）Konpira shrine
• Ms. Takagi who is good at teasing(2018)

Music

• Bride of Seto
• Wharf Shigure

People from Kagawa Prefecture

Honorary citizens of Kagawa Prefecture

footnote

Related item

• Tourist destinations in Kagawa Prefecture
• List of people from Kagawa Prefecture
• Seto Inland Sea National Park
• Geography of japan,Region of Japan
• Tokyo Sanuki Club　-A club for Kagawa people in Mita, Minato-ku, Tokyo
• Kagawa Ikueikai Tokyo Student Dormitory　-Student dormitory for students of a four-year university from Kagawa prefecture in Mita, Minato-ku, Tokyo
• Kagawa Internet/Game Addiction Measures Ordinance

外部 リンク

Administration

• Kagawa Prefecture Official Website (Japanese)
• Kagawa Prefecture (Public Relations Section) (@PrefKagawa)- Twitter
• Keizo Hamada (Governor Blog) (Japanese)

Tourism

• My trip Kagawa (Japanese) -Kagawa Tourism Association
  • Udon prefecture special site (Japanese)
  • Prefectural press release regarding PR video production (Japanese)
• For Wikitravel,KagawaThere is a travel guide about. (Japanese)