If you write the contents roughly Himeji City has also announced the death of one person who was in the hospital.
Hyogo Prefecture announced on the 10th that 149 new people were infected with the new coronavirus.In addition, Himeji City has one patient ... → Continue reading
Sun Television
"Sun Television" is a TV station in Kobe that celebrates its 50th anniversary with beard and glasses familiar under the trademark "Oh! Sun". People on Sun TV will deliver such things in Hyogo prefecture.
Wikipedia related words
If there is no explanation, there is no corresponding item on Wikipedia.
hospital(Hospital,British: hospital) Is a facility (of which a certain size) provides medical care to people with illness or illness (sick people, patients) and accommodates sick people.[Note 1].
The founder of the hospitalPublic sectorHealth organizations (commercial or non-profit organizations),Insurance company, Charity, etc.Historically, many hospitals are religiousOrder,philanthropistHas been established and operated by[1].
Etymology
The word "hospital" is Latin hospesDerived from (guest), it is a word that means "detention facility for the sick and injured" (hotels Etymology is the same).So this word used to beNursing home, Yoroin,OrphanageIt was also used in the sense of.
Ancient greekAsclepiusIt is said that the temple was functioning as a kind of hospital[4]. Also,Faxian"Faxian's BiographyAccording to, around 400 ADIndiaThen, "Fukutoku Pharmaceutical House" was built to collect sick people, disabled people, orphans, poor people, etc., and treat them and feed them.[5].
Westernキ リ ス ト 教In the worldNun-MonkGathered the sick to serve God and took care of them in their daily lives.this isNurseIt is also the origin of the activity.ReformationSince then, hospitals have been separated from religion in Protestant lands. Since the 18th century, hospitals have moved away from poverty relief and have become specialized and used exclusively for the treatment of illnesses and injuries. 19th centuryFlorence NightingaleRevealed that nursing also requires vocational training.
Medical lawWhat is a "hospital" inMedical institutionOne of the functional categories of.in JapanMedical lawAbove, medical institutions of a certain size or larger are called hospitals, and small-scale ones cannot use the name of hospital as a clinic.However, regardless of the hospital or clinic, because of the meaning of the place where medical care is provided.HospitalIt may also be called.Hospitals must be organized and operated with the primary purpose of providing the injured and sick with the convenience of receiving scientific and proper medical care (Medical lawThe latter part of Article 1-5).
What is a "hospital"?DoctorOrDentistIs defined as a place of medical practice or dentistry for the public or a specific majority.Hospital bedHas an inpatient facility (ward) with more than 20 bedsPoint to things (Medical lawArticle 1-5 first sentence).No floor or 19 beds or lessClinic(If you have an inpatient facility, it will be a bedded clinic).
In recent years, due to the spread of medical care in Japan, the number of people who are ending their lives in hospitals is increasing.In most cases, the place where humans are born (childbirth) is also a hospital.Maternity hospital.
Hospitals are located in prefectures in JapanMedical planBased on the medical lawPrefectural governor OfAuthorizationNeeds.If the number of beds is excessive, it is possible not to give permission to open the bed, and demand is adjusted.
As a general rule, hospital managers (such as the president) must be doctors and dentists (Article 10 of the Medical Care Act. However, due to the sudden death of the manager, other than doctors may be permitted).
Many hospitals are based on the non-profit principles of the Medical Care ActLocal government,Independent administrative agency, Office unionJapanese Red Cross SocietyOther than public organizations such asMedical Corporation(Other eachUniversityFaculty of medicineAffiliated hospital (University hospital),Social welfare corporation,Religious corporation,CooperativeNon-profit organizations centered on (etc.)Public interest corporation) Is allowed to be established, and the company organization is exceptionally some companies for the purpose of welfare (mostly "" of major companiesHealth insurance association(Operated by) and hospitals established by JR, NTT, Japan Post, etc., which took over the hospitals under the jurisdiction of national special corporations (assuming that general outsiders other than those related to the founding company can also be examined. ) Exists.However, as an exception, there are hospitals that are operated as joint-stock companies due to historical background (such as being operated before the war) (Aso Iizuka HospitalAnd Osaka Kaisei Hospital, etc.).This is an "exception" because it cannot be said that a joint-stock company has entered the operation of a medical institution.
In addition, although the notation "individual hospital" is sometimes seen, pure "individual hospital" is an unincorporated hospital that is "individual" in the following types (Sole proprietorship) Hospital.It is different to describe medical corporation hospitals as "individual hospitals".
Facilities that can be called "hospitals" are limited to hospitals under the Medical Care Act.In addition, the name of the hospital is publicIndependent administrative agencyExcept for Ritsu (National Hospital Organization, etc.), the word "hospital" is generally included (administrative guidance).
Types
Type by founder
(According to the classification of the founders of the medical facility survey by the policy director of the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare)
Core disaster base hospital (Core disaster base medical center)
Regional disaster base hospital (Regional disaster base medical center)
Hospital accounting
In Japan todayUniversal insuranceWe have adopted a system, and even if you receive a medical examination at a hospital, the total treatment cost will be covered.Self-payThe maximum rate is 3%.Therefore, it is often not a great financial burden for the user.However, it should be recognized that the price of medical services is actually high (more than three times the actual cost).
Especially normalchildbirthIs not covered by public medical insuranceLump-sum birth allowanceIf the hospital does not support reimbursement by the hospital, the full amount of the delivery cost must be paid in one lump sum at the time of discharge.Also, at the time of consultationInsurance cardIf you do not have the original (copy not allowed), the treatment fee at that time will be paid in full in principle like the uninsured person.In such a case, by submitting the receipt at that time to the insurer along with the prescribed application form, the amount will be refunded after deducting the original self-pay portion in principle.
Recently, it has become a social problem, such as unpaid even 3% of the medical expenses that should be borne.At this rate, the level of public medical services is in danger of collapsing.Under the Medical Care Act, you cannot refuse a medical examination unless you have a valid reason.You cannot refuse a medical examination because of unpaid payment"WhenNoticeBecause it has been raised[15], Both the insurer and the hospital must stay healthy or manage their money so that they are not blacklisted.
Credit / debit card payment
From around 2004Visa InternationalIn the CM, "Payment at the hospitalBy VISAHowever, in the present age when medical expenses are soaring, even if the amount of outpatient accounting is less than 1 yen per case, the payment of inpatient treatment costs is per case. Tens of thousands of yen-Because it is expensive, over one million yencashThe potential need to pay by credit card when you don't have itnicheIn various fieldsCredit card companyFrom the point that the member store fee income can be expected to be large2004From all over the countryNational Hospital Organization・ Most of the Red Cross Hospitals and Industrial Accident Hospitals have credit cards.debit cardIt corresponded to the payment by.(The service at the National Hospital Organization is by credit card payment.Public moneyBecome a storage modelFujisawaThen.taxCan now be stored by credit card payment)
In the case of national institutions, as a general rule, money can only be stored in cash, so payment by credit card etc. was not possible, but at national hospitalsIndependent administrative agency(National Hospital Organization), National UniversityNational University CorporationDue toAccounting methodSince the above restrictions have been lifted and the national (university) hospital has begun to handle credit cards, other public and private hospitals will follow suit.In particular, the increasing number of cases where ATMs of banks installed in hospitals are being removed is also accelerating credit card support.
In recent years, paying for treatmentTMJDo it with a machine likeAutomatic checkout machineThere are hospitals whereElectronic medical recordIt is linked with the system etc.), but when making a card payment there, the cardPINInput is required.
Benefits on the user (patient) side
You don't have to carry a lot of cash to pay for treatment, just in casetheftEven if you treat it, the damage will be reduced.
Depending on your own pocket, you can pay the treatment fee in one lump sum, or divide it.revolvingYou can also pay. (However, in principle, it cannot be used beyond the limit)
Credit cardPointHowever, you can earn as much as shopping with credit.
The place of use, amount of money, etc. are printed on the usage statement. (It can be used as a substitute for a household account book or for later recording.)
Benefits on the hospital side
Cash management will be reduced by reducing the amount of cash handled.
Reduction of receivables (creditors when paying with a credit card will be the user's card company).
If you have an automatic payment machine, you will have trouble with money (jamAccounting procedures can be completed in about 1 minute as the number of clogging is reduced, and congestion at the accounting counter can be reduced. (Many models accept only up to 50 banknotes.)
Only with a merchant contract with a specific credit card companydebit cardCan also be handled.
Available on credit card company websites and pamphlets Can be posted as a medical institution.
Demerit
Hospitalization /Complete medical checkup・ If the medical fee is expected to be high due to free medical treatment, the patient needs to check the amount of his / her card available in advance.(Debit cards are magnetic up to 50 to 200 million yen per dayCash cardIt is often included in the usage limit.In addition, if you inform the card issuer of the purpose of use of the credit card in advance and pass the examination, you can temporarily increase the usable amount. )
It is said that the member store fee (about 1% -5%) depends on the usage fee of the communication line and the payment transaction amount of the patient.Ministry of Internal Affairs and CommunicationsAccording to the results of a survey of national (university) hospitals in the jurisdiction by the Chubu District Administrative Evaluation Bureau, 0.6-1%[16], 3.24% for "Coiney," a credit card payment agency for medical institutions[17]) Will have to be borne by the medical institution (member store) side to Acwire (coordinating contract card company).
If a medical institution (member store) loses power (such as in the event of a disaster), card payment may not be available.
It is necessary to confirm in advance with a medical institution whether it is possible to pay with your credit card (international brand).
A hospital that accepts credit card payments, among the major brands issued in Japan as of 2015By VISA-MasterCard-JCBIs supported by most hospitals.American Express-Diners ClubSome hospitals do not support it.Chinese UnionPayIs limited to some.On the other hand, it is not published in JapanDiscoverThere are also hospitals available.
In addition, the treatment cost was originally high (Free medical careA human dock that is willing to pay a credit card usage fee of about 5% to 10% of the payment amount.Dentistry-Cosmetic surgeryEach specialty such asclinic・ In hospitals, we were able to handle it by contracting with a card company as a member store, but in any case, since 2004, it has begun to spread mainly in private hospitals and hospitals attached to university medical schools.The University of Tokyo HospitalとlifeThe affiliated card "" is called "Express Accounting", which allows you to go home without having to stop at the accounting counter or wait after the outpatient medical examination / examination is completed.Post payIt is reported that it provides services and is considering generalization to other hospitals.
The business of the hospitalHealthThe main treatment is for people with the above problems.Continuous depending on the patient's acute / subacute / chronic conditions, etc.NurseOr need to be observedpatientInpatient treatment is performed.On the other hand, especially in the chronic phase and long-term care medical facilities, etc.dementia,paralysis,Mental illnessFor those who have difficulty living in the general societyMedical scienceThere are situations in which hospitals are forced to stay in hospitals for long periods of time, whether or not they are needed, and these are hospital misuses (Fehlbelegung) in Germany.[18],in JapanSocial hospitalizationKnown as[19].
In particular, Japanese hospitals have been pointed out as having an average length of hospital stay, and have maintained the number one position in the OECD for many years.[9]..This is Japan where it is difficult to accept non-healthy people into societywelfareIt reflects the system.Especially about 1/3 of inpatientsPsychiatricI am an inpatient in the ward, and this situationJapan Medical AssociationPresidentTaro Takemi"Psychiatric care is a livestock industry"[20].. The OECD has described the situation in Japan as "keeping patients hospitalized is an easy way to increase hospital income.[19]","Japanese mental healthThe policy is behind in "deinstitutionalization" compared to other countries, and stands out in a bad sense such as the large number of psychiatric beds.[21]"And so on.
Problems due to revision of medical fees
Due to the revision of medical fees in 2006, a 7: 1 nursing placement standard frame was established in addition to the conventional nursing placement standard.On top of that, medical fees have been significantly reduced in hospitals that do not meet the 7: 1 nursing placement criteria.As a result, the number of hospitals that cannot secure the target number of nurses, reduce the number of beds and meet the medical fee standard, and the number of hospitals that are forced into bankruptcy due to poor business conditions are increasing.
On the other hand,OsakaAt the hospital insideIncome hidingAnd overstated expenses, and then with the money that was raisedDoctor,nurseHas been found to have been pulled out from another hospital[22], Morals over hospital managementcomplianceConsciousness is regarded as a problem.
Until modern times, hospitals were more than a place of treatment.InfectionPatient orMental illnessIsolate the patient or feed the poorbedThe role of providing was greater.for that reasonPoorThe ward for people is always over capacity, and it is said that several people share one bed, which is still the case in developing countries.
On the other hand, the wealthy people are treated at home,Doctor OfHome visitReceiveMaidWas receiving long-term care by.Aiming for an environment close to this, we proposed a hospital for healing.Florence NightingaleIs.Advocated by herNightingale wardIs limited to about XNUMX patients as one nursing unitnurseIt is designed to provide as much nursing care and treatment as possible even in situations where there is only one.
In the second half of the 20th century,The United States of AmericaA design concept specializing in hospitals is born around.Placed in the center of the floor to reduce the distance from the nurse station to each hospital room, and the shape of the floorRound,triangle, The flow line was devised as a polygon.The reason why all rooms are private rooms or less than double rooms is partly because of the shortening of the flow line.[24].
It was in the 1990s that such design ideas began to be adopted in Japan, but nowadaysUniversity hospital,Prefectural hospitalThis design concept is mostly incorporated in the renovations such as.
^Medical facilities smaller than hospitalsClinicIt is called (clinic).Although it is a hospital on a scale, some facilities retain the name of the clinic for historical reasons (Mayo ClinicSuch).
Source etc.
^Hall, Daniel (December 2008). “Altar and Table: A phenomenology of the surgeon-priest”. Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine81 (4): 193–8. PMC: 2605310. PMID19099050. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2605310/2013/7/9Browse"Although physicians were available in varying capacities in ancient Rome and Athens, the institution of a hospital dedicated to the care of the sick was a distinctly Christian innovation rooted in the monastic virtue and practise of hospitality. Arranged around the monastery were concentric rings of The outer ring of buildings served as a hostel in which travelers were received and boarded. The inner ring served as a place where the monastic community could care for the sick, the poor And the infirm. Monks were frequently familiar with the medicine available at that time, growing medicinal plants on the monastery grounds and applying remedies as indicated.
^Faxian"Faxian's Biography"The chief of the country and the resident of the castle, Fukutoku Pharmaceutical House. Poverty, loneliness, remnants, all sick people, all the sick people, all the seeds supplied. Self-reliance. "
^Yutaka Kitamura "The eerie and distorted medical insurance system where" prescription drugs, buy high "is rampant" makes citizens run for pocket money "Nikkei Business Online" delivered on June 2009, 6 "Co., Ltd.Nikkei BP"
^September 24, 9 Notification of No. 10, Director General of Medical Affairs Bureau, Ministry of Health and Welfare "Matters related to medical treatment at hospital clinics"
^ Making Mental Health Count --The Social and Economic Costs of Neglecting Mental Health Care (Report). OECD. (2014-07). Pp. 15-16. two:10.1787 / 9789264208445-en.
If you are from another region, please choose "Himeji"HiAlthough it is sometimes read with a head-height accent, it sounds uncomfortable for the local people.Banshu dialect)HimejiIs all pronounced high. By the wayJapan Broadcasting Corporation OfJapaneseWith standard accent,MejiIs read[1].
In the center of Himeji cityHimeji castleHimeyama in the north of the centerHiromineとMt. Kuraiyama, In the northwestCalligraphy writing(Mount Shosha) in the northMyojinzan-Yukihiko mountainThere is. In a form that penetrates the city area from east to westSanyo Shinkansen-Sanyo Main Line-National Route 2Is passingHimeji StationIs located 1km south of Himeji Castle. The downtown area is based on the castle town of Himeji Castle. In March 2006 (Heisei 18), an overpass was realized by a continuous grade separation project such as the JR Sanyo Main Line. At the same time, a land readjustment project around Himeji Station has led to the development to the south of Himeji Station.
The average annual temperature is 15.2℃. The average annual rainfall is 1199.0 mm, which is relatively low in Japan. Extreme temperature is the lowest temperature19631/24 -10.0℃, maximum temperature20208/31 38.0℃, deepest snow in the month19841/31 19 cm.
oldIejima TownAs shown in the figure below, the features of the Seto Inland Sea type climate are more prominent, with longer sunshine hours and less rainfall.
Edo PeriodWas called "Western Shogun" and "Himeji Prime Minister"Terumasa IkedaByHimeji DomainWas established, and Himejicastle townWas maintained as The townscape of the castle town remains in the present city area.
It is said to be derived from the ancient name of Himeji, where Himeji Castle is located, "Himeji no Oka". This place name is oldSilkwormThis place was once called "Himeko" (silkworm).SericultureIt is believed that it was attached because it was a thriving area. 『Harima Country Culture], the place name of "Himejioka" appears[7].
The mayor of the postwar reconstruction period. Calling on 113 cities affected by the war, the National Federation of War Cities (currentFoundationPacific War National Air Raid Victims Memorial Association) was formed,Handprint mountainToPacific War National War-damaged City Air Bomb Victims MemorialErected. Although it did not happen, we planned the establishment of a municipal broadcasting station, and predicted further fierce competition between cities,Otemae Street,Municipal monorail/city busFocus on improving transportation infrastructure such as1966Is a run of a local exposition "Himeji ExpoWas held.
Financial reconstructionAchievement of life, such as construction of new elementary and junior high schools and construction of garbage disposal siteInfrastructureFocused on maintenance.
Looking at the population change from the previous census from the 22 census, it was 0.02, an increase of 536,338%, and the rate of change was 41th among 10 municipalities in the prefecture and 49th among 15 administrative districts.
Himeji City and Population Distribution by Age in Japan (2005)
Himeji City Population Distribution by Age and Gender (2005)
■Purple-Himeji ■Green-All over Japan
■Blue-male ■Red-female
Changes in the population of (the area equivalent to) Himeji
The original area of Himeji City was limited to the area around Himeji Castle. Before the war, the surrounding villages were merged, and after the warGHQAfter the merger under the command (referred to as "Lamorte merger because of the involvement of Col. Ramote"), through 6 mergers of municipalities,Showa periodBoasts a considerable area asCityIt became.
Government-designated cityAiming at the transition tomergerIs being sought. Himeji City until March 2004Iejima Town-Yumezencho-Koji Town-Azumi TownHimeji area voluntary merger council was established between the two, but the Himeji area legal merger council with Himeji city, Koji town, and Atsumi town from April of the following month, Himeji city, Iejima town merger council from July And the Himeji-shi and Yumezen-cho merger council was established, and the merger agreement of these four towns and Himeji-shi was finally signed on February 4, 7. This20063/27, Ieshima-cho, Yumezen-cho, Koji-cho, and Yasutomi-cho were transferred to Himeji City.
The designated requirements for ordinance-designated cities have been eased to a new city of merger of 70, but since the population of Himeji City after the merger is about 53, the second and third mergers The government is aiming to realize a government-designated city in the medium to long term, such as by promoting further relaxation of designated requirements.
Himeji castleAt 68, Honmachi, Himeji City, which is the location, the surrounding hospitals, high schools, museums, etc. are also included.address(Block)asImperial PalaceIt is said to be the second largest after Chiyoda No. 1 block in Chiyoda Ward. Therefore, 68 Honmachi depends on the locationCampusIs different. The 68th Honmachi was originally located inside Himeji Castle's middle circle, and was the place where the XNUMXth Regiment of the Army Infantry was placed in modern times.
Open field cultivation of vegetables and fruits is active mainly in the northern part of the city. Many paddy fields also remain, but their residential land has become remarkable in recent years. Due to the nutrients flowing from the Ichikawa and Yumezengawa rivers, the seafood of Harima Nada is plentiful and delicious, and the fishing industry is also active. There are two in Hyogo prefectureCentral wholesale marketOne of theHimeji City Central Wholesale MarketIs placed.
In recent years, Tsumigakita Town, Shikama Ward[17] ToPanasonicLCD panelThe factory started operation in 2010. Peripheral material factories are also concentrated. Site area is approximately 48 m2And the total investment was about 3000 billion yen.[18].. togetherDai Nippon PrintingThe Himeji Factory (which produces color filters for 8th generation LCDs) is also established.
NishimatsuyaChain (clothing for babies and children),Shinki BusIn addition to the head office, many companies also have branch offices, branch offices, and branch offices.
Karinto -Known as Banshu candy, it is a stick-shaped doughbrown sugarThere are various shapes and materials in addition to the ones entwined with clothes, but each is characterized by a hard fabric.[19].
World War IIIn the past, the main store was in Himeji. However, when the wartime regime was created, banks and newspaper companies were merged into "one prefecture, one company,"Prefectural office locationIt became the only location. Among these, the Thirty-Eighth Bank and the Himeji Bank areKobe Bank(AfterTaiyo Kobe Bank,Sakura Bank,CurrentlySumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation,Minato Bank) Became. Nationwide, there are many banks in the prefectural capitals, and many credit unions in cities other than the prefectural capitals.
Infrastructure
SewerDevelopment status-Population penetration rate 88.8% (as of the end of 2008)
Mishiro Holdings(Developing "Glasses of glasses" in west Japan and "Parikiki of glasses" in eastern Japanglassesspecialty shop. (Currently headquartered in Tokyo)
(Group of Human Sociology (Reorganization of Faculty of Foreign Languages, Faculty of Law, Faculty of Economics and Information), Faculty of Healthcare, Faculty of Pharmacy, Graduate School of Law, Graduate School of Languages, Graduate School of Economics and Information Sciences)[9]
Very high private car ownership, including in neighboring areasmotorizationThis is a particularly advanced area, where traffic congestion and accidents frequently occur on roads in the city. EspeciallySanyo Main LineThe traffic congestion on the roads beyond is chronic, and over the years around Himeji Station, the JR line crossing construction was carried out. (Part of the Sanyo Main Line (Kobe Line) completed in 2006 Part of the Bantan Line and Himeshin Line completed in 2008)
Also, to improve traffic conditionsLRTThe concept of introduction is emerging. Long time agoHimeji City Transportation BureauBut at Himeji Station-in the mountains of TegaraMunicipal monorailWas operated, but due to a decrease in passengers, it has been abolished only 13 years after the start of business (actual business is about 8 years).
Straddling the border with the old Koji TempleHarima AirportWas planned for construction, but is in a frozen state.
Twelve Place Front -A one-way westbound city road corresponding to the one-way eastbound one-way section of National Highway 2. Part of National Highway No. 1975 until October 10.
Station Minamioji -Go south from Himeji Station south exit to Shikama Ward.CousFamous for row of trees.
Former Aboshi Bank Main Store(Former Takeda Women's Clothing, current Restaurant Minato Club)-Completed in 1916, Himeji City Cityscape Important Building
NTT Hyogo Branch Himeji Building No. 2- 1930Completion, Himeji City cityscape important building
-In early JanuaryHimeji Park RacecourseIs being held in.Japanese kiteOnly kites can be participated and Japanese kites from each region can be fried.
Himeji Yukata Festival - 6/22 - 6/23Nagabe Shrine.. Lord of the Edo periodSakakibara MasatoshiAsked the townspeople to attend the company festival in the castle (裃(Not appearance)浴衣The origin of the name was recognized in the appearance. The number of stalls at the Yukata Festival is the largest in Kansai.
Nada fighting festival- Matsubara Hachiman Shrine(Shirahama). This is one of the "three major fight festivals in Japan" where the stalls (a type of large mikoshi) and three mikoshi are violently hit in the surrounding seven districts.10/14 - 10/15
Yamada Festival-Takenomiya Shrine Evening Palace/Honmiya October Saturday and Sunday on the day before the day of physical education The three food stalls work well in the narrow grounds.
- Arakawa Shrine Evening Palace/Nichinomiya October 10rd Saturday and Sunday October 10
Kenji Ushio(Representative employee of Ushio Joint Stock Company, President of China Electric Co., Deputy President of Kobe Bank, President of Himeji Chamber of Commerce and Industry)
Hachimoto Hachiro(President of Himeji Commercial Bank, President of Himeji Gas)-The predecessor Yajiro was a leading figure in the Himeji business world during the Meiji era.
Mt. Kuraiyama Tashiro(Former Ozeki. Predecessor Mihogaseki master. Masu Mt. Kuraiyama Daishiro's son. Originally from Himeji city, but actually raised in Tokyo, born in Tokyo.)
In HimejiArea code The20065/14From 2:4 am, XNUMX digits (0792) To 5 digits (07932,07933) To the 3-digit area code "079,” and the 4th digit and later of the old area code moved to the beginning of the local area code (Example: 0792-xx-xxxx → 079-2xx-xxxx). However, the area code of the former Antomi-cho area is still "0790The area code 079 is required in the area from the former Antomicho area to other Himeji city areas (including the former Ieshima town, the former Yumesaki town, and the former Koji town), and there is a long-distance call charge. ).
^Naoya Tsusome "Words and Doors", page 58, Kobe Shimbun Publishing Center, 2006.
^The average number of rainfall days is a normal value with daily precipitation of 1 mm or more. Humidity is monthly average relative humidity. The average value is 1981-2010 average, the extreme value is January 1948-May 1.
^The average number of rainfall days is a normal value with daily precipitation of 1 mm or more. Humidity is monthly average relative humidity. The average value is 1981-2010 average, the extreme value is January 1978-May 12.
^February 2008, 2 Kobe Newspaper WEB NEWS.. ClosedIdemitsu KosanThe total site area of the Hyogo Refinery is approximately 128 million square kilometers (Kobe Shimbun, Asahi), and the plant area of Matsushita Electric that will take over the land from Idemitsu Kosan will have an area of approximately 48 square meters (MyCom Journal, Reuters).
^There are some facilities of the Faculty of Science. First-year students in the Faculty of Science and the Faculty of Environmental Humanities also attend school.