amusement park(Yu-enchi, English:amusement park) Provided play equipment such as vehiclesFacility. Also,Department storeSuch asRooftop amusement parkIt may also refer to.Amusement parkorLeisure landThere is also a name.

In the amusement park,Tokyo DisneylandSuch as the one in which the view of the world in the garden is unified with a specific themeTheme parkSometimes called. However, the distinction/definition between the two is not clear.^{[Source required]}

History

Management form

management

Although there are various management bodies, during the period of high economic growth, with the aim of increasing the population along the railway line,Railway companyThere is an example of management in Japan.

In recent years,leisureMany facilities are under severe pressure due to diversification, etc., and many long-established amusement parks are closed. There are also cases in which efforts are made to create features, introduce new attractions, reduce the scale on the contrary (abolish unprofitable playground equipment), or switch to a different business format.

Fee system

In many cases, "aside from the entrance fee, you also have to pay for the play equipment you use." Most amusement parks of a certain size or more sell free passes (admission fee + set ticket for unlimited use of play equipment for one day) for several thousand yen.

On the other hand, there is also a "form that only playground equipment charges are generated (there is no admission fee)" in contrast to "all you can use playground equipment for admission fees".

Facility

Zoo,aquarium,Pool,Skating rink,Botanical garden,Movie theater,Commercial facility,Hot bath facility,HotelThere is also a place with the like. As a means of transportation in a large garden,monorailThere are also places that have installed such. There may be a lost child center and a rescue room.

Playground equipment (Attraction) IsCoffee cup,Ferris wheel,Merry-go-roundFor families and couples such asHaunted houseSuspense system, such asroller coaster,Free fall,Rotating swing such asScreaming machineThere is.

List (main amusement parks in the world)

Americas

• Six Flags (America）
• Universal Studios Hollywood (America)
• Universal Studios Florida (America)
• Nuts berry farm (America)
• Neverland Lunch (America)
• Disneyland Resort (America)
• Walt Disney World Resort (America)
• Fan spot (America)
• Family Kingdom Amusement Park (America)
• Sea World Adventure Park (America)
• Cedar point (America)
• (America)

Europe

• Asterix Park (France）
• Disneyland Paris (France)

Africa

Oceania

• (オーストラリア）
• Dream world (Australia)

Asia

Besides Japan

• Triumphal Youth Park (DPR Korea）
• Hong Kong Disneyland (Hong Kong）
• Hong Kong Ocean Park (Hong Kong)
• Beijing Shijingshan Recreation Park (Chugoku）
• Shanghai Disneyland(China)
• (China)
• (China)
• (Macau）
• (Taiwan）
• (en: Janfusun Fancyworld)(Taiwan)
• Lotte World (South Korea）
• Legoland Malaysia(Malaysia-Johor）
• Sunway Lagoon(Malaysia-Selangor）
• Universal Studios Singapore (Singapore）
• Dream world (Kingdom of Thailand）
• Jerudong Park (Eur-lex.europa.eu eur-lex.europa.eu）

Japan (Open)

Japan (closed)

footnote

Related item

• Theme park
• Rooftop amusement park
• Mobile amusement park (en: Traveling fun fair）
• 博物馆
• Agricultural park
• World Expo
• aquarium
• Zoo
• Manga/Anime Museum
• Spa
• Health land
• Jungle bath
• park -In some areas, a park with common play equipment is also called "amusement park (read = Yuenchi)".

外部 リンク

• Megumi Nakajima "Theme Park Industry Theory" pp.22-24 (based on page 2008 of "Monthly Leisure Industry Materials" May 5 issue)-Google Books (Main amusement park/theme park opening)
• World Encyclopedia Second Edition "amusement park』- Koto bank