Hanamaki(Hanamaki) isIwateLocated in the MidwestCityIs.As a tourist destination in the western part of the cityHanamaki Onsen VillageHave.

Kenji MiyazawaBirthplace and Iwate Prefecture's specialty, "Wanko sobaIt is also the birthplace.

Overview

Hanamaki City has a population of about 9, and in Iwate Prefecture,Morioka,Oshu City,IchinosekiIt is the second most populous city.

Prefectural South Wide Area Promotion AreaLocated inTwin cities OfKitakami CityWithKitakami metropolitan area(Kitakami / Hanamaki metropolitan area) is formed.

The only city in Iwate prefectureHanamaki AirportWithTohoku ShinkansenShin Hanamaki Station,Tohoku Expressway,Tohoku Transit Expressway(Kamaishi Expressway) And other high-speed transportation networks are in place.

There are several theories about the place name "Hanamaki", which was called "Toyagasaki" in the Middle Ages.^[1].

1. Because there was a ranch that produced a famous horse called "Hana no Maki"
2. Kitakami RiverSwirled deep in the water, and in the spring the petals floated on the water to show a beautiful landscape.
3. AinuLand opened downstream in "Pana"
4. The rivers meet in the sense of "Hana Maki"deltaAbout Maki

population

• Great Heisei mergerThe population has exceeded 10, but is currently below 10.

Heisei 27CensusLooking at the population increase / decrease from the previous survey, the population decreased by 3.68% to 97,702, and the rate of increase / decrease was 33th among 8 municipalities in the prefecture.

Hanamaki City and National Population Distribution by Age (2005)	Hanamaki City's population distribution by age and gender (2005)
■Purple-Hanamaki ■Green-All over Japan	■Blue-male ■Red-female
Changes in the population of Hanamaki City (corresponding area)
Ministry of Internal Affairs and CommunicationsStatistics Bureau CensusThan

Geography

• Mountain:Mt. Hayachinesan, Komagashirayama
• River:Kitakami River, Toyosawa River,Sarugaishi River,Hikanuki River, Kuzumaru River
• dam:Toyozawa Dam, Kuzumaru Dam,Hayachine Dam,Tase dam
• Lake:Lake Toyosawa,Lake Tase,Hayachine Lake
• Waterfalls: Ozorano Falls, Taroshi Falls (icicleCan be seen)

climate

The climate is coldPacific climateHas the characteristics ofKitakami BasinBecause it is inInland climateIt also has the characteristics of.From that terrain in the summerFern phenomenonIt has exceeded 30 degrees due to the influence ofExtremely hot dayIt may become.In winterRadiation coolingIs easy to work, and it may drop to nearly 20 degrees below zero.Even in recent years20062/4Has recorded -18.2 degrees.

• Daily maximum temperature (maximum value) 36.2 ℃ (August 2010, 8)
• Daily maximum temperature (minimum value) -4.8 ℃ (February 2010, 2)
• Daily minimum temperature (maximum value) 25.2 ℃ (September 2012, 9)
• Daily minimum temperature (minimum value) -18.2 ℃ (February 2006, 2)

History

• Azuchi-Momoyama PeriodUntil the endMr. HikanukiWas home toTensho19 years(1591)ofOshuIn the same yearMr. NanbuIs a vassal ofHideai KitaChanged the name of "Toyagasaki" to "Hanamaki"Morioka DomainAs a fortress of southern border defenseHanamaki CastleStarted renovation of the castle and maintenance of the castle town,Hiranuki-WagaIt was established as a city by becoming the administrative center of the two counties.
  • Tomorrow4 years(1658),Oshu KaidoRoute change was madeIshidoriya InnMoved to a new route,Enpo6 years(1678), A new town allocation was implemented.

Changes in administrative areas (after the enforcement of the municipal system)

• 1889(Meiji22 years)4/1
  • Hanamaki Village, Nakakitamanchome Village, and Takagi Village merged,Hikanuki-gunHanamaki TownIs established.
  • Satokawaguchi Village and Minamimanchome Village merged, Hienuki-gunHanamakikawaguchi TownIs established.
  • Shioneko Village, Sotodai Village, and Nishi XNUMX-chome Village merged, Hienuki-gunNeko VillageIs established.
  • Former Yumoto Village, Ohata Village, Taimura, Nukazuka Village, Wolfzawa Village, Kanaya Village, Ozegawa Village, Nagime Village, Kita Yuguchi Village, and Futababashi Village merged, Hienuki-gunYumoto VillageIs established.
  • Former Yuguchi Village, Nabekura Village, Ueneko Village, Nakaneko Village, Lead Village, Toyosawa Village, Knee Stand Village, Shimoshizawa Village, Enmanji Village, Nishiharuyama Village merged, Hienuki-gunYuguchi VillageIs established.
  • Former Yasawa Village, Takamatsu Village, Kota Village, Higashi XNUMX-chome Village, and a part of Takagi Village merged, Hienuki-gunYasawa VillageIs established.
  • Higashimiyanome Village, Nishimiyanome Village, Kuzumura, Takimura, Kuri Village, Uchimura Uchimura, Shimomiyanome Village, Kita Iide Village, Kashiwaba Village merged, Hienuki-gunMiyanome VillageIs established.
  • Naka Sasama Village, Minami Sasama Village, Kita Sasama Village, Yokoshida Village, Tochiuchi Village, Todoroki Village, and Shirihirakawa Village merged.Higashiwaga-gunSasama VillageIs established.
• 1896(29th year of Meiji)3/29 --With Higashiwaga-gunNishiwaga-gunWith the merger of Sasama VillageWaga-gunBe a member.
• 1923(Taisho12 years)6/1 --Hanamakikawaguchi Town and Neko Village merge to form Hanamakikawaguchi Town.
• 1929(Showa4 years)4/10 --Hanamaki Town and Hanamaki Kawaguchi Town merge to form Hanamaki Town.
• 1954(Showa 29) April 4-Hanamaki Town, Yumoto Village, Yuguchi Village, Yasawa Village,Otamura, Miyanome Village merged to form (former) Hanamaki City.
• 1954 year (Showa 29 year)10/1 - Kitakami CityIncorporated a part of (currently Narita, Hanamaki City).
• 1955(30)7/1 --Incorporated Sasama Village.
• 2006(Heisei18 years)1/1 -(Old) Hanamaki City,Hikanuki-gunIshidoriya Town,Osako Town,Waga-gunTowa TownMerged, newHanamakiBecomes

For the history of the former three towns of Ishitoriya, Osako, and Towa, see the respective sections.

Administration

* The data on the right is for the former Hanamaki City before the merger.

Mayor

• Mayor:Toichi Ueda(Uichi Uichi,20142/5Inauguration, first term)

Government building

• General branch office (former government office)
  • Osako General Branch
  • Ishidoriya General Branch
  • Towa General Branch

Sister cities/partner cities

• Hiratsuka(Kanagawa）

  Former Hanamaki City1984(59)4/27Friendship City Alliance

• Towada(Aomori）

  Former Hanamaki City1989(XNUMX)10/10Friendship City Alliance

• Hot springs(The United States of AmericaArkansas）

  Former Hanamaki City1993(5)1/15Sister city tie-up

• Rutland(The United States of AmericaVermont）

  Former Ishidoriya Town1986(61)10/8Sister city tie-up

• (オーストリアLower Austria）

  Former Ohasama Town1965(40)10/12Friendship City Alliance

• DalianXigang District(People's Republic of ChinaLiaoning）

  Hanamaki City2010(22) Friendship city tie-up

Region

Financial institution

bank-Credit union

• Iwate Bank
• Northern Japan Bank
• Tohoku Bank
• Hanamaki Shinkin Bank --Set up the head office in our city

Agricultural cooperative-Co-op

• Hanamaki Agricultural Cooperative --Set up the head office in our city
• All labored

Post

post office

• Hanamaki Post Office(Collection and delivery station)
• Ishidoriya Post Office (Collection and Delivery Office)
• Osawa Onsen Post Office (Collection and Delivery Office)
• Ohasama Post Office (Collection and Delivery Office)
• Sasama Post Office (Collection and Delivery Office)
• Towa Post Office (Collection and Delivery Office)
• Hanamaki Onsen Post Office (Collection and Delivery Office)

Simple post office

Education

University

• Fuji University

Vocational school

• Iwate Barber Beauty College
• Hanamaki College of Nursing

high school

Junior high school

primary school

Special school

• Iwate Prefectural Hanamaki Seifu Support School

Facilities other than school education

• Iwate Hair Designer Academy(Occupational Ability Development Promotion Actbased onVocational development school）

Medical

• National Hospital Organization Hanamaki Hospital
• The jurisdiction of the health center is the Chubu Health Center (Kajomachi, Hanamaki City).^[3]
• Long time agoIwate Medical UniversityThe attached Hanamaki Onsen Hospital was set up, but it was closed on March 2019, 3.^[4]

Transportation

空港

• Hanamaki Airport(Nickname: Iwate Hanamaki Airport)
  • Japan Airlines(JAL)- Jay AirOperated by
    • Osaka/Itami
    • Sapporo/New Chitose
    • Fukuoka
  • Fuji Dream Airlines(FDA)
    • Nagoya/Komaki
    • Osaka/Kobe

Railway line

• East Japan Railway(JR East)
  • Tohoku Shinkansen : Shin Hanamaki Station
  • Tohoku Main Line : Hanamaki Station - Hanamaki Airport Station - Ishidoriya Station
  • Kamaishi Line: Hanamaki Station- Nitanai Station --Shin-Hanamaki Station - Oyamada Station - Tsuchizawa Station - Haruyama Station
• Still more1972UntilHanamaki Electric Railway(CurrentlyIwate Prefecture Transportation)byOrbit line(Tram)・TrainThere was also a line.
• Central station: Hanamaki station

bus

• Iwate Prefecture Transportation -In the cityHanamaki Sales OfficeIs installed.
  • Hanamaki city circulation bus
• Osako area reservation shared bus
• Ishitoriya area reservation shared bus
• Towa area reservation shared bus
• Iwate Medical University Hospital User Liaison Bus

Express Bus

• Ihatov(Iwateken Kotsu)
• Kenji Liner(Iwateken Kotsu)
• Hiraizumi-Gekkei Valley-MatsushimaDirection(Iwate Kita Motor^[5]）

道路

Highway national road

• E4 Tohoku Expressway: (38-1) Hanamaki Minami IC - (38-2) Hanamaki JCT - (39) Hanamaki IC
• E46 Kamaishi Expressway: (38-2) Hanamaki JCT-(1) Hanamaki Airport IC - Hanamaki Airport Main Line Toll Office - (2) Towa IC

General national road

• National Route 4
• National Route 107
• National Route 283
• National Route 396
• National Route 456

Prefectural road

Main local road

• Iwate Prefectural Road / Akita Prefectural Road No. 12 Hanamaki Large Curve
• Iwate Prefectural Road No. 13 Morioka Waga Line
• Iwate Prefectural Road No. 25 Shiwae Connection Line
• Iwate Prefectural Road No. 27 Esashi Towa Line
• Iwate Prefectural Road No. 28 Hanamaki Kitakami Line
• Iwate Prefectural Road 37 Hanamaki Hiraizumi Line
• Iwate Prefectural Road 39 Kitakami Towa Line
• Iwate Prefectural Road 43 Morioka Osako Towa Line

General prefectural road

Road Station

• Ishidoriya: Route 4
• Tow: Prefectural road 39
• Hayachine: The registered route is prefectural road 43, but it can also be accessed from prefectural road 25.
• Hanamaki Southwest: Prefectural road 13

Media

Community FM

• Efume Hanamaki

Cable TV

• Hanamaki Cable TV

Sights/historic sites/tourist spots

• Hanamaki Castlesite
• Concentric house
• Hanamaki Onsen Village - Hanamaki Onsen,Stand hot spring, Shin Yumoto Onsen, Kanaya Onsen
  • Hanamaki Minami Onsenkyo- Matsukura Onsen,Shidodaira Onsen,Watari Onsen,Osawa Onsen,Yamanokami Onsen,Takakurayama Onsen,Lead hot spring,New lead hot spring
• Towa Onsen
• Sakurachijinkan
• Kiyomizu Temple --One of Japan's three Shimizu
• Hanamaki History and Folklore Museum
• Takamura Sanso
• Takamura Memorial Hall
• "Rain Nemo Makes"Poetry monument
• Kenji MiyazawaMemorial Hall, Ihatov Hall, Yamanekoken
• Kenji Miyazawa Dowa Village
• Hanamaki Regional Park
• Mikumano Shrine
  • Helmet Bishamon Tenritsu Statue
• WanrogoroMonument
• Yorozutetsugoro Memorial Museum
• Southern part (former Ohara family, Ito family)
• Tannaisan Shrine
• Hometown History Museum
• Wreath bank flower iris community
• Kabuchi Falls

Festivals and events

• Hayachine Kagura(UNESCO OfIntangible cultural heritage）
• Hanamaki Festival(92nd Friday, Saturday and Sunday)
• Ishitoriya Festival (9/8-9/9-9/10）
• Kenji Birthday Festival (8/27 Kenji Miyazawa Ofbirthday）
• Kenji Festival (9/21 Kenji Miyazawa OfDeath day）
• Wanko soba All Japan Championship (2/11）
• Bishamon Festival (Bisamon Festival)9/19）
• Somin Festival
  • Koshio Shrine Somin Matsuri (January 1)
  • Koshoji TempleFive Great Somin Festival (January 1th and 14th)
  • Hayachine Shrine Somin Matsuri (March 3)
• Mantetsu Goro Festival (5/1 Mantetsu Goro's death anniversary)
• Ayame Festival
• Lake festival
• Tsuchizawa Tanabata Festival
• Tsuchizawa Festival
• Industrial festival
• Donto Festival
• Ishitoriya Dream Festival (8/13)
• Osako Andon Festival (8/14-16 Day）
• Ohasama Wine Festival (9/17）

Movie / drama stage

• Return to the truck guy, Ichibanseikita Toei(1978)- Hanamaki Onsen,National Route 4, Former Hanamaki apple garden, location in urban areas, etc.
• Principal Yuri, run!
• Hodaka
• Camouflaged adultery-Location at JR Shin-Hanamaki Station, Kenji Miyazawa Memorial Hall, Wanko Soba Kajiya

Sports

• Stella Migo Iwate Hanamaki - FutsalClub team. From 2007-08 season to 2011-12 seasonJapan Futsal LeagueParticipated in (F League).

Famous people

• Akiko Abe - Novelist
• Senichi Abe --Politician and former governor of Iwate Prefecture
• Koi Ikeno --Cartoonist (old)Ishidoriya TownOrigin / resident)
• Masanori Ito --Music critic
• Koichi Uchimura - photographer
• El Samurai -Professional wrestler
• Oishi Sk --Social entrepreneur (formerlyHachimanFrom)
• Manami Okada --Food education instructor
• Okayama Fui --Singer / Syuhitu / Editor
• Odashima lone boat --Singer / educator / calligrapher
• Sachiko Kashiwaba --Fairy tale writer
• Hiroki Kamiyama --IBC Iwate Broadcasting Announcer
• Shunkichi Kikuchi --News photographer
• Eiji Kidoguchi --Politician / Member of the House of Councilors
• Kozo Sato -YuanAdmiral Navy·secondSpecial fleetCommander
• Shosuke Sato --AgronomistHokkaido Imperial UniversityFirst president
• Shuetsu Sato --Guards, font "Shuetsu bodyKnown for the idea of
• Ryubun Sato - NHKannouncer
• Togo Sawaki - Novelist
• Teiji Yamura --Businessmen, politicians, educators
• Yoshichika Shima --Agronomist, 6th President of Hokkaido University
• Seikô Shimura - Film director
• Eiki Takahashi - Racewalkplayer.Japan Championships in Athletics 20 km Racewalking3 consecutive victories
• Keizo Takahashi --Japan's first free announcer
• Teruji Nishifumi --Former sumo wrestler, former 11th and 13th generationHokomaMaster, teenagerFlower basketmaster
• Yoshitoshi Nagasawa - Comedian(Maximum Parsum）
• Hiromi Nambu -Free announcer
• Goro Nishikizuka --Former sumo wrestler
• Natsuko Nisshoku - Singer-songwriter
• Nitobe Tsutou --Morioka Domain Chief, Towada City Development
• Kazuhiro Hatakeyama - Pro baseball player(Tokyo Yakult Swallows)
• Kazuto Hiraga - ミ ュ ー ジ シ ャ ン(NSP）
• Hirasawa Byozan - artist,Ainu genreKnown for drawing
• Ryunosuke Matsumura -Actor
• Matsumoto completed - Western painter
• Takashi Miki - Nippon SteelFormer president
• Three-pronged --Comedian (former)Jordans）
• Kenji Miyazawa --Poet and fairy tale writer
• Fujio Motoo --Table tennis player
• Shoji Matsumoto --Law scholarSapporo Gakuin UniversityHonorary professor
• Shigeo Yaegashi - Japan Soccer Hall of Fame
• Takeshi Yaegashi - Amateur boxingplayer
• Daihachi Yotsuguruma --Former sumo wrestler
• Wanrogoro -Western painter
• LOVE YOURS --I was based in HanamakiLocal idol
• Masateru Wakanoumi --Former sumo wrestler
• Hideo Fujiwara - Professional wrestler(OldOsako TownFrom)

Reference document

• "Kadokawa Japanese Place Name Dictionary" compilation committee "Kadokawa Japanese Place Name Dictionary 3 Iwate Prefecture" Kadokawa Shoten, 1985.ISBN 4-04-001030-2.
• Iwate Broadcasting "New Edition Iwate Encyclopedia" Iwate Broadcasting Co., Ltd., 1988-10-115.

footnote

Related item

外部 リンク

• Official website
• HanamakiGeographic data related to- Open street map
• Map - Google map