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A series of clusters at medical institutions On the XNUMXth, XNUMX people fell below XNUMX for the first time in XNUMX days << Fukushima Prefecture, New Corona >>
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Fukushima Prefecture is calling for the continuation of measures, saying that anyone may be infected.
Governor Uchibori of Fukushima Prefecture, who was found to be infected with the new coronavirus on May XNUMX, and continued to receive medical treatment at home.I had no symptoms ... → Continue reading
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Fukushima
Overview
area TheHokkaido,Iwate3rd place nationwide,Population by prefectureIs the 21st place in Japan,The population densityIs the 40th place in Japan (both201510/1Point of timeCensusAnd according to the total area of the prefectures, cities, nations, and cities).
Due to the mountains and mountains extending in the north-south direction,terrain-climate-Transportation-HistoryDifferences are apparent in such aspects, and it is divided into three regions.Located in the western part of the prefectureEchigo mountain rangeとOu MountainsSandwiched betweenSea of Japan sideInland, with a population of about 4% in a little less than 13% of the areaAizuLocated in the central part of the prefecture with the Ou MountainsAbukuma HighlandsSandwiched betweenPacific Ocean sideInland, with a population of about 4% in a little less than 62% of the areaNakadoriLocated in the eastern part of the prefecture, with the Abukuma HighlandsThe Pacific OceanIt is located on the Pacific coast between the two, and has a population of about 2% in an area of more than 25%.HamadoriIt is.
To give an example where the regional differences between these three regions are remarkable, there is a recent “total snow depth” (cumulative amount of snowfall in winter).AizuwakamatsuIs about 300-400 cm,FukushimaIs around 100 cm on HamadoriIwakiOnahamaIs often less than 10 cm[1], Has a significant impact on winter habits. While the prefecture's regional administrative units are subdivided into the above three areas, they are often used in addition to the prefecture name.UtsukushimaWithcatch copyIs used throughout the prefecture to create an image of integration.
In present-day Fukushima prefectureBakumatsuToRelativeAndMale clanwasAizu Domain(23stone), but the others areMusical score-OutsideOf less than 10 stonesClanWas divided into[2].Abandoned DomainAfter the twists and turns,1876(Meiji9 years)8/21Is the predecessor of AizuWakamatsu Prefecture, The predecessor of Nakadori, Fukushima (1876Before), the predecessor of HamadoriBandai prefectureThis prefecture was established by the merger of a total of 3 prefectures. The prefecture name, Fukushima, became the prefectural capital due to the merger of three prefectures.Fukushima TownIt is taken from (now Fukushima City). The name of "Fukushima" isFukushima CastleUsed as the first[3].
In this prefecture1899(Meiji 32) The 7th in Japan and the first in TohokuBank of JapanSales office (later branch) opened[4]The mining industry was well developed.
Concentrated cities within the prefecture (Primate City), there are three cities with a population of around 30 and they share the functions. In other words, Hamadori has a vast area and onceCoal mine cityHowever, there is now Iwaki City where tourism such as coastal industry, fishing and hot springs is concentrated, and Nakadori has one of the leading administrative functions in Japan.Fruit treeFukushima City that forms the zone (tv setThen.NHK Fukushima Broadcasting StationandTBS seriesTUFとFuji TV seriesTVFIs located) and is a commercial/inland industrial zoneKoriyama(On TVNTV seriesFCTとTV Asahi seriesKFBMoreIs located)reference). Also, in the central city of AizuHistoric siteAizu-Wakamatsu City, a tourist city with manyOu(Tohoku region) Was the gatewayShirakawa no SekiThere isShirakawaIs also an important historical city. In addition, there is a fishing and power supply location in Sosou of Hamadori,Ouchijuku(Important traditional buildings preservation area) And other tourist destinations, which span Aizu and NakadoriBandai Asahi National ParkToBandai Kogen-Goshikinuma-Lake Inawashiroな どResortIt also has an area.
Geography
Located in the southern part of the Tohoku region, the area is 13,783.90.km2[5]so,Hokkaido,IwateIt is the third largest nationwide after. Fukushima City, where the prefectural capital is located, is approximately 3 from Tokyo.km, JRTohoku ShinkansenIt's about 90 minutes away.
EasternAbukuma Highlands, Traverse the central part from north to southOu Mountains, From north to westIido mountain range-Echigo mountain rangeFlows from south to north in the central part of the prefecture separated by the mountainous areasAbukuma River OfGutterTo join the beltbasinComposed of groupsNakadoriRegion, eastern part of prefectureHamadoriRural coastal plains, westernAizu BasinCentered onAizuIt is roughly divided into three areas.
- EasternAbukuma RiverとThe Pacific OceanThe Abukuma Highland, which is divided intom でYamizo MountainsThe comparatively gentle mountain ranges following
- The mountainous region from the north to the west is known as one of Japan's leading heavy snowfall areas and pours into the Sea of JapanAgagawaIs a basin ofHydroelectric power plantRepresenting Japan wherePower zoneHas become. In addition, the basinBandai Asahi National Park,Oze National Park,Nikko National Park,Echigo Miyama Tadami Quasi-National ParkIt is a treasure trove of nature designated byMt. Azumayama-Adatarayama-Mt. BandaisanEtc.active volcanoIncluding,Bandai Kogen-Aizu Kogen-OzeThere are mountain sightseeing spots such as.
- Northwestern part of the Aizu region,Mikuni-dakeからMt. IidesanToPrefectures that are elongated like a beardThere is. This is for the local residents of Fukushima prefectureReligious FaithFor the above reason,God bodyTo Mt. IidesanApproachThis is because we have secured.
- Fukushima Prefecture and Gunma Prefecture are adjacent to each other, and there is the Aizu Numata Highway at the prefectural border, but it is in the middle.OzeSince the construction of the motorway was canceled in terms of environmental protection, it is a prefectural border where you cannot go directly by vehicle (you can only come and go on foot) (Car ferryTo move by seaHokkaido-AomoriBorder,Kagoshima-OkinawaExcluding borders,National Route 401See also.Currently, there are only two prefectural borders in Japan where vehicles cannot cross the border, this section and the Toyama-Nagano border.The latter is not for nature maintenance like Oze, but it is topographically too steep and very deep in the mountains, so there are no direct roads including sidewalks.Tateyama Kurobe Alpine RouteCan only be crossed using.)
terrain
- Fukushima Basin (Nobuta Plain),Aizu Basin,Koriyama Basin, Shirakawa basin, Inawashiro basin
- Mt. Azumayama,Adatarayama,Kurikoyama,Spirit mountain,Mt. Bandaisan,Mt. Iidesan,Mt. Hiuchigatake,Mt. Aizu Komagatake,Mt. Taishakuzan,Aizu Nunobikiyama,Mt. Asakusadake,Hiyama,Mt. Gamo,Mt. Ootakineyama,Utsumineyama,Yamizoyama
- Tsuchiyu Pass,Itaya Pass,Hatomine Pass,Kunimi Pass,Otoge,Sixty-seven crossings,Yasurigoe,Numayama Pass,Fujitoge,Satoshi Nakayama,Sanno Pass,Komatoge Pass
- Abukuma River(Tributary:Arakawa,Matsukawa,Surikagami River,Otakine River),Agagawa(Tributary:Tadami River,Hibashi River,Nagase River),Kuji River,Utagawa,Shodogawa,Natsui River
- Lake Inawashiro,Goshikinuma (Fukushima City),Goshikinuma (Kitashiobara Village),Ozenuma,Matsukawaura,Lake Numazawa,Oguni swamp,Lake Sohara,Lake Hibara,Lake Akimoto,Lake Onogawa,Okutadami Lake,Lake Tagokura,Lake Wakago,Lake Hatori,Mother field lake,Sakura Lake,Lake Moiwa
Hanamiyama ParkSee moreFukushima basin
From left to rightOzenuma,Mt. Moga,Ozegahara.. The valley in the foreground is from SanjonotakiOkutadami LakeConnected toTadami RiverMost upstream
climate
Fukushima Prefecture is wide in the east and west, and because of the topographical decoration of the coast and mountains, there is also a large difference in elevation, so there are large differences in climate even within the same prefecture.
It is divided into three regions in order from the west: "Aizu" and "Nakadori", and "Hamadori" on the east side of the Abukuma Highlands.
- Hamadori district - The Pacific OceanCoastal areasWarm current(Kuroshio), the summer is cool and the winter is warm.Oceanic climateIs. It is susceptible to typhoons from summer to autumn. EspeciallyIwaki OfOnahamaThe surrounding area is the warmest area in Tohoku (South KantoThe climate is similar to that of the plains), and snowfall is the least in Tohoku. In fact, the average temperature in January at Onahama is 1°C,Saitama3.5 °C,Sakura(Chiba) 3.3 °C,Hachioji(Tokyo) Above 3.1 °C.
- Abukuma Highlands -High altitudeInland climateAnd because of the long sunshine hours, radiant cooling is easy to work, and it is below freezing. ° C The cold in winter is severe as it often drops belowPacific climateBecause of this, there is little snowfall. In summer, it is often cold and cold.
- Nakadori district - fundamentallyInland climateThe characteristics ofPacific climateIn Although,Abukuma RiverWest of the basinWinter pressure distributionWhen is strengthenedSea of Japan side climateAffected bySnowfallI often doFukushimaPart ofHeavy snowfallIs specified in.Precipitation amountIs 1,100-1,400mmとTohoku regionIt is the lesser of the two. Generally, the altitude gets lower as going north, so it gets warmer both in summer and winter. Therefore, throughout the yearFukushima basinHas the highest temperature,Sakura FrontAlso thatelevationDue to the differenceFukushima basin Starting from (65m),Koriyama Basin (240m), go south with Shirakawa basin (360m). The highest temperature in summer is also the highestFukushima,Koriyama,ShirakawaBecomesFukushima basinIs often hot in the summer and has the most snowfall in the Nakadori region in the winter, but since it has many cloudy days and the lowest altitude, it is the coldest place in the morning and evening.
- Aizu area - Sea of Japan side climateNextsnowIt is a region with a lot ofHeavy snowfall(More than half of them are in heavy snowfall areas). It is also an inland climate and the cold is severe in Fukushima Prefecture, and high altitude areas may drop to -20°C or lower,Subarctic (cold) humid climateBelong to.Aizu Basin TheTohoku region OfThe Pacific OceanOn the coast and inlandCold injuryBringStopIs less affected byFern phenomenonByhigh temperatureMay be.Tadami RiverThe basin is known as one of Japan's leading heavy snowfall areas, and hydroelectric power generation using the thawed water is popular.
Average price (Monthly) | Hamadori | Abukuma Highlands | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Soma | Namie | Hirono | Iwaki Onahama | Iwaki Ueno | Iitate | Tamura Boat pull | Kawauchi | Ono Town Ono Shinmachi | |||
average temperature (° C) | Warmest month | 23.7 (May) | 23.6 (May) | 23.4 (May) | 23.9 (May) | 23.9 (May) | 22.0 (May) | 22.6 (May) | 22.1 (May) | 22.7 (May) | |
Coldest month | 1.8 (May) | 2.0 (May) | 2.8 (May) | 3.6 (May) | 2.1 (May) | −1.4 (May) | −0.8 (May) | −0.8 (May) | −1.0 (May) | ||
Precipitation amount (Mm) | Most months | 238.8 (May) | 256.6 (May) | 247.5 (May) | 205.8 (May) | 205.1 (May) | 211.9 (May) | 170.3 (May) | 218.0 (May) | 193.1 (May) | |
Minimum month | 22.1 (May) | 30.5 (May) | 35.2 (May) | 35.0 (May) | 32.8 (May) | 24.7 (May) | 27.8 (May) | 32.0 (May) | 25.2 (May) | ||
Average price (Monthly) | Nakadori | ||||||||||
White river | Nihonmatsu | Hanawa Higashishirakawa | Fukushima (Matsugi Town) | Fukushima Moiwa | Fukushima Washikura | Koriyama | Date City Yanagawa | 石川 | |||
average temperature (° C) | Warmest month | 23.3 (May) | 23.9 (May) | 23.6 (May) | 25.2 (May) | 23.2 (May) | 18.1 (May) | 24.2 (May) | 24.6 (May) | 23.6 (May) | |
Coldest month | 0.2 (May) | 0.4 (May) | −0.2 (May) | 1.4 (May) | −6.6 (May) | 0.7 (May) | 1.0 (May) | 0.0 (May) | |||
Precipitation amount (Mm) | Most months | 228.2 (May) | 182.7 (May) | 219.2 (May) | 169.2 (May) | 197.0 (May) | 348.6 (May) | 178.6 (May) | 159.7 (May) | 195.1 (May) | |
Minimum month | 25.0 (May) | 23.6 (May) | 29.3 (May) | 32.5 (May) | 27.0 (May) | 29.3 (May) | 30.0 (May) | ||||
Average price (Monthly) | Aizu | ||||||||||
Kitashiobara Village Hibara | Inawashiro | Kitakata | Wakamatsu | Nishiaizu | Tenei Village Yumoto | I saw | Minamiaizu Nango | Minamiaizu Tajima | Saegusa | ||
average temperature (° C) | Warmest month | 20.2 (May) | 22.3 (May) | 24.2 (May) | 24.8 (May) | 23.9 (May) | 21.2 (May) | 23.0 (May) | 22.6 (May) | 22.2 (May) | 20.1 (May) |
Coldest month | −4.5 (May) | −2.4 (May) | −1.2 (May) | −0.7 (May) | −0.7 (May) | −2.2 (May) | −1.6 (May) | −2.6 (May) | −2.7 (May) | −3.9 (May) | |
Precipitation amount (Mm) | Most months | 234.5 (May) | 193.1 (May) | 200.9 (May) | 160.1 (May) | 208.6 (May) | 245.2 (May) | 303.4 (May) | 194.8 (May) | 185.0 (May) | 174.8 (May) |
Minimum month | 114.7 (May) | 64.3 (May) | 81.0 (May) | 63.4 (May) | 87.5 (May) | 65.7 (May) | 110.0 (May) | 63.7 (May) | 61.0 (May) | 79.2 (May) |
nature Park
- National park
- National park
- Prefectural park
- Sacred mountain nature park
- Kasumigashiro Prefectural Natural Park
- Nanko Prefectural Natural Park
- Okukuji Prefectural Nature Park
- Iwaki Kaigan Prefectural Natural Park
- Matsukawaura Prefectural Natural Park
- Nakoso Prefectural Nature Park
- Tadami Yanazu Prefectural Natural Park
- Okawa Hatori Prefectural Natural Park
- Abukuma Kogen Chubu Prefectural Natural Park
- Natsuigawa Valley Prefectural Nature Park
Region
Area Minute | Sea of Japan side | Oh wing (I.e. pulse | Pacific Ocean side | too flat foreign | |
Aizu (OldWakamatsu Prefecture) 24.9 million people (13.9%) 5,421km2 (39.3%) | Nakadori (Former Fukushima Prefecture) 110.5 million people (61.6%) 5,393km2 (39.1%) | Hamadori (OldBandai prefecture) 44.1 million people (24.5%) 2,969km2 (21.5%) | |||
Aizu 225,564 (Aizuwakamatsuother) | Prefecture north 457,446 (Fukushimaother) | Soso 113,999 (Minamisoma Cityother) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prefecture 511,561 (Koriyamaother) | |||||
Minamiaizu 23,027 (Minamiaizuother) | Iwaki 326,540 (Iwaki) | ||||
South of the prefecture 136,071 (Shirakawaother) | |||||
Fukushima Prefecture has a long shape from east to west, but due to the two mountainsHamadori-Nakadori-AizuIt is divided into three areas, and the name is used in the weather forecast. From the east,The Pacific OceanとAbukuma HighlandsSandwiched betweenHamadori, Abukuma HighlandsOu MountainsSandwiched betweenNakadori, And the Ou MountainsEchigo mountain rangeSandwiched betweenAizuIt has become.
Since the areas are geographically separated by mountains, there is little exchange between the mountainous areas, and there are differences in climate and culture. Also in the north and south, there is a tendency that there is little difference in history and exchanges between the north and south prefectures of Kita-aizu and Minami-aizu, centered around Aizu-Wakamatsu, which prospered as a castle town, and Koriyama-shi, which was a post town. Similarly, in the coastal areas, the Soso region and Iwaki city also have this tendency, so Fukushima Prefecture tends to lack a sense of unity as one prefecture compared to other prefectures.
Below, population is as of June 2022, 7Estimated population(The total population of Fukushima Prefecture is 1,794,597).
- Nakadori 1,105,078
- Hamadori 440,539
- Aizu 248,591
The prefecture is further divided into seven areas by the jurisdiction of the Regional Development Bureau, which is the agency of the prefectural office. Below, the municipalities are listed for each Regional Development Bureau. In addition, there is also a regional setting where Adachi-gun (about 7 people) in the north of the prefecture is in the prefecture, and Futaba-gun (about 3.9 thousand) of Sosou is in Iwaki.
There are the following 13 cities, 13 counties, 31 towns and 15 villages.In Fukushima Prefecture, all towns are read as "towns" and all villages are read as "mura".There is no only town in the 6 prefectures of Tohoku that reads "butterfly"[*1].
Nakadori
- Origin-the name NakadoriNakasendoDerived from. The current Nakasendo isTokugawa Shogunate EdoWith the route re-focused around京都からGhana(Sekigahara battlepreviousGifu),Shiojiri,TakasakiThrough Edo (Boshin WarAfterTokyo) Is the route to. The ancient NakasendoHigashisendo",NaraStarting from (later Kyoto), Gifu, Shiojiri, Takasaki,UtsunomiyaTo the north of UtsunomiyaNational Route 4Go north alongHigashisendoIt was the main road of (the administrative district of the Hokkaido system under the regulation). The name "Nakasendo" itself is another name for "Higashisendo." This traverse was also called Oku Daido in the Middle Ages. From the name of this traversing road, the Nakadori area in Fukushima Prefecture has been called the Nakasendo since ancient times, and was also called the Sendou in the Middle Ages. In addition, the Nakasendo after the Battle of Sekigahara from Takasaki to Tokyo was originally "Higashisendo Musashi RoadIt is a tributary of the Higashisendo (Nakasendo).Musashi countryOriginally a country on the Higashisendo, in 1 (771nd year of Hogame)TokaidoWas transferred to.
- Climate-at the foot of the Nasu volcanic beltHeavy snowfallでSea of Japan side climate, Other areasPacific climateBelong to. NorthernFukushima basinHas a typical inland basin climate with very hot summers. Since the southern part is a plateau area linked to the Nasu plateau, it tends to be colder than the northern part. Therefore, on Nakadori, the Sakura Front moves from the north to the south. There is snowfall, but usually a fewcm -It is said to be heavy snow when it is about 15 cm and 30 cm is accumulated. In terms of life, freezing at night is more serious than snowfall.
- Culture-Since ancient times, as a gateway to Oshu, it has played an important role as a roadway.High growth periodAfter thatTohoku Shinkansen,Tohoku ExpresswayIt has also been maintained, and it takes 1-2 hours by bullet train to Tokyo, and 2-3 hours by car, which strengthens its ties with Tokyo.
- Central --in the northFukushima, In the middleKoriyama, And to the southShirakawa, 3 poles are standing.
- Prefectural north district promotion bureau jurisdiction 457,446 people
Fukushima wide administrative area
- Prefectural Chugoku District Promotion Bureau 511,561
Koriyama wide administrative area
- Prefectural South Region Promotion Bureau 136,071
Hamadori
- Origin-the name HamadoriRikuzenhama HighwayComes from. Rikuzenhama Kaido is a road that was simply called "Hama Kaido" or "Kaido" before the Boshin War.KamakuraNorth (after the Sekigahara battleEdoNorth)TokaidoThe current coastal lineNational Route 6It is a coastal road that almost coincides with. The Tokaido during the Nara and Heian periods includes not only west of Kamakura but also north of Kamakura,Nara(later京都) Is the starting point and the currentNagoya,浜 松,Tokyo(Edo before the Boshin War),MitoViaTaga CastleWas the route to.
- Climate- Pacific climateBelong to. Very warm in the Tohoku region, cool in summer, dry in wintersnowHardly rains. Than other areas in the Tohoku regionKanto regionIt has a mild climate, close to the coast.
- Culture- Kanto regionEastern (IbarakiとChiba) Has a strong connection with. Originally by KaidoHitachi country,ShimosaBesides being connected toMr. IwakiBut Hitachi Fuchu (after the Boshin WarIshioka) Has a sourceHitachi TairaBeing a clan ofSoma Kamakura PeriodEarly onShimosaSoma-gun(Current Ibaraki PrefectureHandleFrom ChibaMatsudoThere are many shrines and temples that have their roots in Ibaraki and Chiba prefectures and festivals. Even today, chain stores and manufacturing companies operating mainly in Ibaraki and Chiba prefectures have set up stores and factories in Hamadori, Fukushima Prefecture, or chain stores and manufacturing companies with headquarters in Hamadori set up stores and factories in Ibaraki Prefecture. A phenomenon such as putting out is often seen.
- center - Night forestSouth (oldMr. IwakiArea)IwakiFlat districtIs the central area, but north of Yonomori (formerlySomaArea)Soma CityNakamura areaとMinamisoma CityHaramachi WardThe center is dispersed in.
- Sosou Regional Development Bureau Jurisdiction 113,999
Futaba Metropolitan Area
- Iwaki Regional Development Bureau Jurisdiction 326,540
Aizu
- Origin- WritingThe description ofEmperor Sojin(Sujintenno)Hokuriku RoadSent toOhiko life(Ohiko no Mikoto)TokaidoSent toKenuma RiverThere is a description that (Takenukawa reason only) was Aizu (Experience) who met on an expedition from the Sea of Japan side and the Pacific side.AizuThe theory that came to be written is influential. otherAizu BasinAizu came to be used as a base for boat transportation due to the confluence of several rivers in Japan, or caravans carrying goods on the Sea of Japan side and the Pacific side came to be called Aizu for trading in the Aizu basin. , Etc. There are various theories.
- Climate- Sea of Japan side climateBelong to.NiigataIt borders many prefecture borders withHeavy snowfall(Some special heavy snowfall areas).
- Culture- Aizu DomainThe culture derived from is strongly projected. Also praised as the strongest modern martial artist who had a great influence on the current martial arts world.Daito-ryu Aiki Jiu-Jitsu OfTakeda SokakuHometown ofAizu Sakashita TownIs also famous. Even today, modern martial arts such as kendo and various old martial arts are still popular around Aizu-Wakamatsu, and even in prefectural high schools, there is a characteristic that there are naginata in physical education classes. Aizu is often taken as an example in documentaries on Bushido and samurai culture, even in the production of foreign documentaries such as National Geographic, History Channel, and Discovery Channel.
- Central-Northern (Kitaaizu)AizuwakamatsuIn the central area, in the south (Minamiaizu)MinamiaizuOldTajima TownIs the central area.
- Aizu Regional Development Bureau Jurisdiction 225,564
Kitakata Wide Area Administrative Area
- City
- Yama-gun(Bandai Town and Inawashiro Town are in Aizuwakamatsu Metropolitan Area)
Aizuwakamatsu Administrative Area
- Minamiaizu Regional Development Bureau Jurisdiction 23,027
Minamiaizu Metropolitan Area
Metropolitan area
Urban employment areaTransition of (10% commuting area)
- Tohoku ShinkansenThe station was set upMetropolitan area TheTaizi.
1980 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Iwaki Metropolitan area 34Ten thousand7408 | Koriyama Metropolitan area 49Ten thousand3891 | Koriyama Metropolitan area 52Ten thousand1116 | Koriyama Metropolitan area 53Ten thousand7493 | Koriyama Metropolitan area 54Ten thousand8310 | Koriyama Metropolitan area 55Ten thousand4194 | Koriyama Metropolitan area 54Ten thousand4662 |
Fukushima Metropolitan area 34Ten thousand3063 | Fukushima Metropolitan area 40Ten thousand4636 | Fukushima Metropolitan area 41Ten thousand0964 | Fukushima Metropolitan area 41Ten thousand2353 | Fukushima Metropolitan area 47Ten thousand0961 | Fukushima Metropolitan area 45Ten thousand6996 | Fukushima Metropolitan area 45Ten thousand1044 |
Koriyama Metropolitan area 34Ten thousand1004 | Iwaki Metropolitan area 36Ten thousand1286 | Iwaki Metropolitan area 36Ten thousand6207 | Iwaki Metropolitan area 36Ten thousand5864 | Iwaki Metropolitan area 36Ten thousand0025 | Iwaki Metropolitan area 34Ten thousand7667 | Iwaki Metropolitan area 35Ten thousand0237 |
Aizuwakamatsu Metropolitan area 19Ten thousand7672 | Aizuwakamatsu Metropolitan area 19Ten thousand7213 | Aizuwakamatsu Metropolitan area 19Ten thousand7316 | Aizuwakamatsu Metropolitan area 18Ten thousand8686 | Aizuwakamatsu Metropolitan area 24Ten thousand6056 | Aizuwakamatsu Metropolitan area 23Ten thousand2992 | Aizuwakamatsu Metropolitan area 22Ten thousand3807 |
Sukagawa Metropolitan area 8Ten thousand0990 | Sukagawa metropolitan area is included in Koriyama metropolitan area | |||||
Haramachi Metropolitan area 7Ten thousand4296 | White river Metropolitan area 8Ten thousand6678 | White river Metropolitan area 9Ten thousand5084 | White river Metropolitan area 9Ten thousand6786 | White river Metropolitan area 9Ten thousand7136 | White river Metropolitan area 15Ten thousand0657 | White river Metropolitan area 14Ten thousand7080 |
White river Metropolitan area 7Ten thousand2914 | Haramachi Metropolitan area 7Ten thousand7162 | Haramachi Metropolitan area 7Ten thousand7860 | Haramachi Metropolitan area 7Ten thousand5020 | Haramachi Metropolitan area 7Ten thousand2837 | Minamisoma Metropolitan area 11Ten thousand6919 | Minamisoma Metropolitan area 10Ten thousand4571 |
Kitakata Metropolitan area 4Ten thousand5780 | Nihonmatsu Metropolitan area 6Ten thousand6988 | Nihonmatsu Metropolitan area 6Ten thousand7268 | Nihonmatsu Metropolitan area 6Ten thousand6077 | Nihonmatsu metropolitan area Included in the Fukushima metropolitan area | ||
Nihonmatsu Metropolitan area 4Ten thousand5568 | Kitakata Metropolitan area 6Ten thousand0818 | Kitakata Metropolitan area 6Ten thousand3413 | Kitakata Metropolitan area 5Ten thousand9701 | Kitakata metropolitan area Included in the Aizuwakamatsu metropolitan area |
- Changes in traffic
History
Prehistory
The footprints of people in the northern Kanto and Tohoku regions, including Fukushima Prefecture,Late PaleolithicBegins at. Ruins in the prefecture area include the Hirabayashi ruins (Kuwaori Town) and the Sasayamabara Ruins of Aizuwakamatsu Minato. From this ruinPaleolithicIt seems that people made and used itstone toolSwarms have been discovered. The age is about 2 years ago AT Since it was excavated from below, it belongs to the early Paleolithic period. It was discovered that 1 fist-sized stones that were heated by the Shitsutsubo ruins (Takago-cho, Kitakata-shi) about 5000 years ago were collected together.
In this era, there were no earthenware yet, and calcinated stones were probably used to heat food directly.[8].
After the Jomon period and Yayoi period, the tumulus period begins, but Fukushima PrefectureOld tombIn the Tohoku region where there are fewOyaba Tomb(Koriyama,Front and rear burial mounds, Total length about 83m),Aizu Otsukayama Tumulus(Aizuwakamatsu, large keyhole-shaped tomb mound, 114m, late 4th century, Tohoku's oldest class,Split bamboo coffindetection,Triangular Edge God Beast MirrorExcavated),Kamegamori / Shinmorimori Tumulus(Aizu Sakashita Town, Large burial mounds such as front and rear burial mounds, 127m) are accumulated.
Kofun period, Around the same time that the front and rear tumulus appeared in KinaiAizu areaHowever, it can be seen that the front and rear tumuli have begun to be made and were already under the influence of the Yamato Imperial Court. Since the middle of the Kofun period, the number of Kofun constructions in the Aizu region has decreased, and instead, Kofuns were actively built in the Minami region of the prefecture. The front and rear burial mounds of the southern part of the prefecture are adjacentNasu region(Nasu Kokuzo), the area from Minami Nasu to Minami Nasu has become a tomb collection area that should also be called a tomb road.
Ancient times
Already in the 5th century, parts of northern Kanto and TohokuYamato kingshipIt seems that it was under the influence ofCountryToNational constructionWas established. Initially, the Fukushima region was the northern limit of the Yamato Imperial Court's sphere of influence, and Nobuo, which is the boundary with the Ezo sphere (Fukushima basinThere were also defense roles in other countries.
In addition, immigrants from the Kanto region and Kinki region are also actively developing for development. Then the countryCriticismThe name was changed to (Koori) and it was reorganized as Mutsukuni. In addition, the sphere of influence of the Yamato Imperial Court has expanded to Miyagi Prefecture or even to the north, and Shinobu Goori's reputation is no longer the "north edge."
When the Taiho Ritsuryoku was enacted in 701 (the first year of Daiho), it became a Mutsu-Kuni, with a reputation of the county and a critic (Kokuzo).GunjiBecame. ExpandedMutsuFrom 718 years (2 years old)IshiguroとStone countryWas set apart.
- Ishiguro - Kikuta-gun,Ishiki District,Shiba District(Shinehagun or Shimehagun),Whereabouts(Name katan),Uta-gun,Sori District6 counties of (Watarigun)
- Stone country(Ikunokuni)- Nobuo,Azumi-gun,Ishibe,Shirakawa-gun,Aizu5 counties
The current Fukushima prefecture area will belong to Ishigaki or Ishigoku,MutsuIs no longer in the area. After the separation, the battle with Ezo continued, and the necessity of fighting in the entire Tohoku region (Mutsu and Dewa) had arisen.MutsuWas merged into. These counties have since been subdivided due to population growth and other factors. For example, Nobuo-gun is divided into Date-gun, Azumi-gun is divided into Adachi-gun, etc.AizuAlsoYama-gunWas divided into many counties.
- Currently, the Fukushima region has hard rocks and few earthquakes.IwashiroThere is a theory that it is called "," but this is a popular theory that was born from the image of the character "rock". The origin of Iwashiro is in Ishibekuni. Ishibekuni was originally called "Iase", but laterMountain backIt seems that he learned to read "Yamashiro" and came to read "Ishiro". In the Meiji old country name, the reading of "Iwashiro" was adopted and the character of "Iwashiro" was applied.
In Aizu during the Heian periodEiji TempleGained enormous power, but at the end of the Heian period, almost all of Fukushima PrefectureOshu FujiwaraOf the Fujiwara clanNobuo SatoWith the Fukushima Basin as its headquarters, it became able to control the central part of Nakadori, Aizu after the retreat of Eiji Temple, and Okitama district in Yamagata prefecture. In the end of Heian, in Fukushima prefecture,IshikawaOf the HamadoriMr. Iwakiwas there. Ishikawa served in the role of Seiwa GenIshikawaSettled in. Mr. Iwaki is a member of the Hiratake Muhei family,Kiyohira FujiwaraThe adopted daughter ofIshiki DistrictSettled in, is also said to be the descendants of Gunji Ishiki.
National treasureShiramizu Amida-doIs the end of the Heian period 1160 (Eternal calendarThe first year) was built to mourn the bodhi of Iwaki Norimichi.
From the opening of Kamakura to the Warring States Period
In the Middle AgesYoritomo GengenOpened the Shogunate in Kamakura and became independent in Eastern Japan, but Yoritomo was in TohokuOshu conquestThe Oshu Fujiwara is destroyed by.
In the prefecture, when Mr. Nobuo Sato was forced into Nobuo-so (northwest of Nobuo-gun, north of Matsukawa), Fukushima Prefecture receivedDate,Soma,Mr. Nikaido,Mr. Nana,Mr. Hatakeyama,Mr. YukiAnd so on, it was subdivided into many Kanto Bushidan. In the uprising of the North and South dynasties, he is a member of Mr. Yuki.Yuuki ShirakawaEmerged, with Shirakawa Yuuki as the main forceSouthern DynastyIt became more dominant, but after a while Mr. Soma etc.North morningMany people, including Yuuki ShirakawaOshu jurisdiction,Kamakura publicWill come under the control of.
Have more than one territory in northern Kanto and Tohoku during the Warring States periodSengoku DaimyoThere are few small and medium-sized regional powers tending to separate, but Mr. DateDate SectRepeats foreign conquest and marital diplomacy in Minami Ou, but most daimyo of Minami Ou are in powerAstronomy RebellionThe rise and fall of the prosperity is unstoppable.Mr. SatakeAnd Echigo countryUesugiIt will be affected by, but in the end, Mr. Sena and Mr. Soma,Mr. NihonmatsuMr. Date's overwhelmingDate MasamuneAlthough it is a short period of time, it will own most of Fukushima Prefecture except Hamadori.
- Soma NomaoiIt is,SomaAncestor ofTaira ShomonWithin the territoryShimosaSoma-gunKoganehara (currentNagareyamaからMatsudoIt has a history of more than 1000 years, which is said to begin by releasing a wild horse in the area spread overShintoism.
Toyotomi administration and the Tokugawa domain
Hideyoshi ToyotomibyOshuByDate MasamuneWas confiscated except for Mr. Date's original territory, and in AizuGamo UjisatoGoes in. Next yearKasai OsakiMasamune DateIwadeyamaWhen transferred to, Gamo Ujisato occupied most of the west of Nakadori, Fukushima Prefecture. But of the childHideyuki GamoFrom AizuUtsunomiyaMoved to and insteadEchigo country OfUesugi KagekatsuHas acquired 120 million stones in Aizu and occupies most of the area west of Nakadori in Fukushima prefecture and Okitama district in Yamagata prefecture. In addition, of the former lord of Iwadeyama who was deprived of his possession for making Kasai Osaki IkuriKimura KiyoshiWas later allowed to serve Gamo Ujisato and became Sugime Castle lord. Yoshikiyo renamed Sugime to "Fukushima", which is the origin of today's prefecture name.
Battle of SekigaharaAs a result, Uesugi Kagekatsu lost control of Fukushima Prefecture except Nobuo Date Date and became 30 stones. In place, Hideyuki Gamo was resealed in Aizu, and the 60 stones of the Aizu clan were established. But the second generationGamo TadasatoIs earlyIyo Matsuyama DomainWill move to. Next 1627Yoshiaki KatoWill be charged to Aizu with 40 stones, but this is also the second generationAkinari KatoでAizu riotAnd raised the territory to the Tokugawa shogunate. And in 1643, Mr. MatsudairaMasayuki HoshinaMr. Matsudaira sealed in with 23 stonesAizu DomainWill continue until the Boshin War.
On the other hand, Nobuo-gun and Date-gun are also Mr. Uesugi in 1664.Yonezawa DomainIt has been eaten from all over the world, and no major clan other than the Aizu clan has disappeared, and in most areas of the prefecture except Aizu and Hamadori Yonomori Ikita (Soma Uri), the small, middle clan and Tenryo have changed dramatically throughout the Edo period. did. During this period, the Shirakawa clan temporarily became Tokugawa Toyo, leading the reform of Kansei.Matsudaira SadanobuThe castle was entered by a prestigious house in the center, and literary politics were held.
Edo PeriodToAizuwakamatsuとNikko KaidoImportant traffic routes connectingAizu West Route(Shimotsuke Highway) PostOuchijukuRemains the cityscape at the timeImportant traditional buildings preservation areaIt is left as a reminder of the past.
From the end of the Edo period to the establishment of Fukushima Prefecture
Due to the approach of foreign countries, the politics of the Shogunate has stagnated. inside thatReverence,OpeningThe samurai of each clan who are trying to rebuild Japan京都Rushed to. Shirakawa lordMasabe AbeAs an Edo old man, he negotiated with foreign countries and opened the port of Kobe, so he disliked the old man by buying an antipathy such as an offensive official house, and although the Shirakawa clan was transferred to Tanagura, he was absent from the feudal lord. Shirakawa, which was seen as an important location for the East and West forces, created a tragedy that would be a major battleground for Boshin. Aizu feudal lordMatsudaira Yoho TheKyoto guardianThen, he was responsible for maintaining the security of Kyoto. AndForbiddenThen,Emperor TakaakiProtected the Imperial Palace from the Choshu clan who tried to capture
However, he was determined to exclude Tokugawa from the new government after the Taisei Hokan.Chief alliance(Satsuma Domain-Choshu clan)Battle of Toba and FushimiThe former Shogunate side that was defeatedMorning enemyWas said.As a result of the escape of the main warriors who did not like the order of the new government, the war wreck extended to Tohoku.In addition to the Aizu clan, the army of Satsuma, who has overwhelming Western tacticsOuetsu Reihan Alliance OfIwadaira clan,Nakamura DomainHowever, the forces of each clan repeatedly counterattacked, but surrendered.
As a feudal clan, a castle and a replacement team at the end of the Edo periodAizu DomainOf the branchInawashiro Castle,Nihonmatsu Domain,Tanagura Domain,Nakamura Domain,Miharu Domain,Iwadaira clan,Fukushima Domain,Izumi domain,Yuhase Domain,Unskilled clan, Of the Mito domainMoriyama DomainAt the end of the Edo periodTokugawa ShogunateBecame a direct controlShirakawa Castle,Sendai DomainThere was a castle in Yachiya, and the Yokota Jinya of the Mizoguchi family, which was a replacement, and the Daijin Jinya.
- Representative lord
Niwa family, the lord of NihonmatsuFamily crest (Muscle pattern)
Soma familyFamily crest (Nine days)
Early Meiji,RedemptionAfter1869(2th year of Meiji)Prime MinisterBy orderMutsuThe present Fukushima prefecture area at the southern end (Mutsukuni) is separated from Mutsukuni, and the west side isIwashiro(Iwashiro no Kuni), on the east sideIwaki countryIt became (Iwaki no Kuni). Iwashiro is located in the central and northern part of the current Nakadori region of Fukushima prefecture and the Aizu region. Iwaki Province is almost equivalent to the current Nakadori district in Fukushima prefecture, the Hamadori district in Fukushima prefecture, and the southern district in Miyagi prefecture (Watari, Igu, and Karita).
1869(2th year of Meiji)7/20, The Fukushima clanShigehara DomainTransferred toShogunateHad becomeDate County,NobuoTo have jurisdiction overFukushima(Primary) is installed,Adachi-gun OfNihonmatsu Domain37 villages, 42 villages in the shogunate of Date County,Morioka Domain8 villages,Tanagura Domain4 villages,Tatehan2 villages, 43 villages of Shogunate in Nobuo-gun, 19 villages of Shigehara domain,Foot guard11 villages,Shibata Domain8 villages,Sekijuku ClanIt has jurisdiction over six villages, four villages of the Nihonmatsu domain, two villages of the Tanagura domain, and one village of the shogunate in Uta-gun. This first Fukushima prefecture will be described laterNihonmatsuIt was integrated into (second stage) and abolished in just two years.
1871(Meiji 4) July (Old calendar)Abandoned DomainIn November of the same year (old calendar), the current Fukushima prefecture area was established in the Aizu region of Iwashiro (formerEchigo countryKambara-gunPart ofHigashikanbara-gun] Is included)Wakamatsu Prefecture, The Nakadori region consisting of Iwashiro and Iwaki countries became Nihonmatsu prefecture (the second, Nihonmatsu prefecture, and only 2 days later, the prefectural government moved to Fukushima-cho, Nobuo-gun and renamed it to Fukushima prefecture, so it has little function. ), Iwakuni is almost the sameBandai prefecture(Iwasakiken) was integrated as three prefectures.
1876(9th year of Meiji)8/21In Fukushima prefecture (second),Wakamatsu Prefecture, Banmae Prefecture was merged and the currentFukushima(Third) was established. At that time, the northern part of Iwama prefecture (Watari, Igu, Karita)MiyagiIn addition, part of the southern part of Iwate prefectureIbarakiWas transferred to1886(19th year of Meiji)NiigataWas transferred to the current Fukushima prefecture area. Except for the last transfer to Higashi-Kababara-gun, these changes occurred in the short period from the abandonment of feudal clan in 1869 (Meiji 2) to 1871 (Meiji 4) after institutionalization of the clan in 1876 (Meiji 9). It was conducted.
After the establishment of Fukushima Prefecture
- 1882(15th year of Meiji)- Fukushima incidentOccurs.
- 1888(21th year of Meiji)7/15,Mt. Bandaisan eruption(Lake Hinohara-Lake Onogawa-Lake AkimotoIs formed).
- 1891(24th year of Meiji)9/1,Tohoku Main LineAll through.
- 1894(27th year of Meiji)12/26,NobuoThe light is turned on for the first time in Fukushima Town.
- 1895(Meiji 28) Nobuo-gunNiwasakaCompleted the first hydroelectric power plant in the prefecture.
- 1899(32th year of Meiji)4/1,Kitaiaizu-gunWakamatsu Town enforces the municipal system,Wakamatsu CityBecomes
- 1900(33th year of Meiji)7/17,Adatarayamalarge eruption.
- 1907(40th year of Meiji)4/1, Fukushima-cho, Nobuo-gun enforced the municipal system,FukushimaBecomes
- 1910(Meiji 43) In April, the first shared bus route in the prefecture opened between Wakamatsu and Sakashita.
- 1917(Taisho 6)8/13,Rice riotOccurrence.
- 1922(Taisho 11)4/1, Fukushima Higher Commercial School (laterFukushima University) Is established.
- 1924(Taisho 13)9/1,Azumi-gunKoriyama Town and Ohara Tamura merged and the municipal system came into effect,KoriyamaBecomes
- 1937(12)6/1,Ishiki DistrictHiramachi-Hiraboku VillageMerger, city system enforcement,Flat cityBecomes
- 1940(Showa 15), all newspapers in Fukushima PrefectureFukushima private pressIntegrated into (One prefecture one paperComplete).
- 1942(Showa 17) March,29rd Infantry Regiment(Aizuwakamatsu),Battle of Guadalcanal Island2,200 people were killed in the battle.
- 1944(Showa 19) March,Toho BankMerged with Fukushima Savings Bank, becoming the only regional bank in the prefecture (One prefectureComplete).
- 1945(20)4/2,Koriyama air raid.
- 1949(24)4/1 - Nishishirakawa-gunShirakawa Town-Onuma TownMerger, city system enforcement,ShirakawaBecomes
- 1956(Showa 31) In May, the prefecture becomes a financial reconstruction organization.
- 1974(Showa 49) January, record heavy snowfall in Aizu area.
- 1986(61)8/5,8.5 flood damageOccurrence.
- 2011(23)3/11Around 14:46,Off SanrikuOf M9.0Tohoku-Pacific Ocean EarthquakeOccurs (Great East Japan Earthquake). Most of the prefecture was hit by a violent shaking with a seismic intensity of 5 weak to 6 strong. See the Hamadori region againBig tsunamiAttacked,TEPCO OfFukushima Daiichi nuclear power plantDamage to (Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant Accident) Left many nail marks.
- 2016(28) In the morning of November 11, M22 with the epicenter off the coast of Fukushima PrefectureFukushima Prefecture Offshore Earthquake (2016)Occurs.
- 2019(First year of Reiwa) October,First Year of Reiwa East TyphoonBy the prefectureHeavy rain special warningIs announced.Abukuma River-Natsui RiverThirty people were killed due to flooding in the basin, breach of embankments, and sediment disasters.
- 2021(3rd year of Reiwa) At midnight on February 2, M13 with the epicenter off the coast of Fukushima PrefectureFukushima Prefecture Offshore Earthquake (2021)Occurs.
- January,New coronavirus infectionDue to the expansion, the prefecture is uniqueEmergency declarationIs announced.
- August 8th, the prefecture announces the second state of emergency[9].
- 2022(4rd year of Reiwa) At midnight on February 3, M16 with the epicenter off the coast of Fukushima PrefectureFukushima Prefecture Offshore Earthquake (2022)Occurs.
- On July 7, the prefecture issued an "infectious disease spread warning" in response to the rapid spread of the new coronavirus infection.[10].
- On August 8, the prefecture announced that the total number of patients with the new coronavirus infection exceeded 8.The governor called for appropriate use of emergency outpatient clinics and restraint on examination-only visits.[11].
- On July 8, the prefecture announced that the number of patients with coronavirus infection reached a record high of 11.[12].
population
1997It has been on a declining trend with a peak of 213. As of October 7406, 2019, the estimated population is 10, ranking 1st in Japan. Due to the effects of the Great East Japan Earthquake, the population decline rate was the highest in the nation in 184 and 4173, but in 21 it was somewhat calm at the 2011th place nationwide.
The total fertility rate is 1.53 (2018), which is by far the highest in eastern Japan (1.48 in next Yamagata prefecture). However, prefectures with a high total fertility rate are concentrated in western Japan, such as Kyushu and Chushikoku, and are only 20th place nationwide.
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Fukushima Prefecture and National Population Distribution by Age (2005) | Fukushima Prefecture Population Distribution by Age and Gender (2005) |
■Purple-Fukushima ■Green-All over Japan | ■Blue-male ■Red-female |
Fukushima Prefecture Population Trend | |
Ministry of Internal Affairs and CommunicationsStatistics Bureau CensusThan |
Fukushima Prefecture City Population, Population Density, Habitat Population Density (2005) | ||||||
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Ranking | population | The population density | Residential population density | |||
1 bit | Iwaki | 354,492 | Koriyama | 447 people/km2 | Fukushima | 1,079 people/km2 |
2 bit | Koriyama | 338,834 | Fukushima | 387 people/km2 | Iwaki | 1,035 people/km2 |
3 bit | Fukushima | 297,357 | (Motomiya) | 356 people/km2 | Koriyama | 1,012 people/km2 |
4 bit | (Aizuwakamatsu) | 131,389 | (Aizuwakamatsu City) | 343 people/km2 | (Aizuwakamatsu City) | 887 people/km2 |
5 bit | Sukagawa | 80,364 | Sukagawa | 288 people/km2 | (Date City) | 524 people/km2 |
Politics
Prefectural government
Successive governors (after public election)
The current governor of Fukushima Prefecture isMasao Uchibori(21st generation, 2nd term).List the past governors other than.The number at the beginning indicates the number of people, not the inauguration fee.
- Mikiichi Ishihara(December 1947, 4-February 12, 1949)
- Otake Sakuma(December 1950, 1-February 28, 1957)
- Zenichiro Sato(December 1957, 8-February 25, 1964)
- Kimura Morie(May 1964, 5-August 16, 1976, resigned after being charged with bribery)
- Yukio Matsudaira(December 1976, 9-February 19, 1988)
- Eisa Sato(September 1988, 9-September 19, 2006 Resigned in a rigging case by relatives)
- Yuhei Sato(December 2006, 11-February 12, 2014)
- Masao Uchibori(July 2014, 11 -)
Parliament
finance
- 19
- Financial capability index 0.44
- II Group (Financial Power Index 0.4 or more, less than 0.5) 11th among 6 municipalities
- Financial capability index 0.44
- 18
- Fiscal strength index 0.42
- II Group (Financial Power Index 0.4 or more, less than 0.5) 9th among 5 municipalities
- Fiscal strength index 0.42
- 17
- Fiscal strength index 0.39
- Group III (financial power index 0.3 or more, less than 0.4) 14th out of 3 municipalities
- Fiscal strength index 0.39
- 16
- Fiscal strength index 0.38
- Group III (financial power index 0.3 or more, less than 0.4) 13th out of 2 municipalities
- Fiscal strength index 0.38
catch copy
Fukushima Prefecture1991(3) For use in prefecture image improvement projectsUtsukushima and Fukushima.Are used. This is a copywriterJun MakiPresented by the hands ofcatch copyIs. According to Maki's explanation, its origin is
- "Old language"Utsukushi" looks good on Fukushima, which retains the original scenery of Japan, and "Shima" has the shape of prefecture soil.Australian continentI thought because it was similar to[13]To be taken. same year11/27In Fukushima Prefecture, hiring was decided, and 2600 million yen was invested for the image improvement business in the first year alone.
Ourcatch copyAt the beginning, the intention was not easily permeated by the Fukushima citizens, and there were some opinions that it was "unprecedented in Japan" and "a strange image design".[14]But,1995(7),1999(11),2001(13) three times Fukushima PrefectureDestination campaign It was also used as a catch phrase for (DC) and was held at the same time as DC.1995(7)Fukushima National Athletic MeetとNational disabled sports meet(Utsukushima Fukushima tournament),2001(13)Utukushima Future ExpoIt became widely recognized both inside and outside the prefecture due to the synergistic effect with event names such as ".
Although it was a catch phrase that was mainly used for tourism in the prefecture,Utsukushima Ohashi,Utukushima XNUMX Famous MountainsAs you can see in Fukushima Prefecture,Proper nounThe phrase "Utsukushima" is sometimes used alone.
Image character
- Kibitan -Fukushima mascot character (Yuru Chara)
- Originally 1995Held in50th Fukushima National Athletic MeetIs the mascot ofNational bodyAfter the endAdvertising agencyIt is provided free of charge, and the copyright of Kibitan is now that of Fukushima Prefecture.
National politics
House of Representatives OfSmall districtIs 5.House of CouncilorsThen, 1 ward is constructed in all prefectures.
Economic and industrial
2008(20) degree gross product of the prefecture is 7 billion yen[15].. World countryGDP Compared with (GDP), it ranks within the 70th place in the world, and the prefecture alone has a larger economic scale than the majority of countries in the world.
Primary industryThen.Paddy rice, In Fukushima city and Date areaPeachRepresented byfruitSuch asAgricultural Products, In IwakiSkipjack, In KoriyamaAquacultureCarp (No. 1 in shipment in Japan[1]) Such asMarine ProductsIs the main product.
Secondary industryThen.Tokyo metropolitan areaDue to the convenience of being adjacent to, there are many companies that move into the prefecture from the metropolitan area, and in the amount of manufactured goods shipped, Miyagi prefecture is suppressed and it is the first place in the Tohoku region. There are many electronics-related factories located in the Fukushima city area.Electronics, Around Aizuwakamatsusemiconductor, Around KoriyamaPrinted boardRelation,Electronic parts, Electronic devices around Iwaki city,ChemicalProduct,AutomobileThere is a location such as an engine factory. recentlyTamuraHas succeeded in attracting companies related to automobile electrical components. (2008(20) present)
Tertiary industryThen the largest in the prefectureMetropolitan areaIt is,NakadoriCentralKoriyamaCentered onKoriyama metropolitan areaIt forms the largest Koriyama economic zone in the prefecture with the surrounding area, and Koriyama City is the second largest in the Tohoku region.Commercial annual product salesIs known as a proud capital.
Primary industry
Ministry of AgricultureAccording to statistics,2009The amount of agricultural output by prefecture in (21) was 2450 billion yen in Fukushima prefecture, which is the 7th largest in the country.[16].. Of this, the yield of cultivated crops, which includes rice of 948 billion yen (5th place in Japan) and vegetables of 546 billion yen, that is, cultivated seeds is 1931 billion yen, 137 billion yen for beef cattle, 97 billion yen for raw milk, and pigs. Livestock production, including 100 billion yen and 123 billion yen for eggs, is 513 billion yen, which is the main amount of agricultural output. Regarding the fishery2009Of the amount of agricultural output by prefecture in (21), the amount for aquaculture in Fukushima prefecture is unknown, but the surface fishery is estimated to be 160 billion yen.[17]. Also,2008(平成20年)発表統計データによる青森県(2797億円)、岩手県(2541億円)に次いで東北第3位。県内では農業産出額が多い順に福島市(195億円、県内1位、東北12位)、郡山市(188億円、県内2位、東北14位)、伊達市(140億円、県内3位、東北20位)[18].
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- Main agricultural products Fukushima basin OfPeach,Pear,Ampo persimmon, In IwakiStrawberry, IwakiFIG, Fruits such as Aizu Shiranaki persimmon. Centering around the Aizu Basin and Koriyama BasinPaddy rice.Pods,CucumberSuch asVegetablesKind.
- The peaches in the Fukushima Basin are proud of the nation's leading production volumeRoyal family-MiyakeIt is also known for its high quality, such as being designated as a tribute to.
- From AizuKoshihikari Rice TheFrom Uonuma, Niigata PrefectureHas received a high reputation as well (2018(30) Special class A is currently obtained).
- Main seafood of Iwaki citySkipjack,look, In SomaSea snail,Clams,Seaweed, Namie Town, Former Kashima Townsalmon, In each part of the prefectureRainbow trout, Koriyama City Aquaculturecarpetc.
- Major livestock products OldToji Village,Katsurao,Iitate Village Ofbeefetc.
Secondary industry
2008(平成20年)発表統計データの製造品出荷額等によると、福島県は5兆5686億円となり東北1位。2位は宮城県(3兆5702億円)、3位は山形県(2兆8692億円)。県内では製造品出荷額等が多い順にいわき市(1兆0701億円、県内1位、東北1位)、郡山市(9667億円、県内2位、東北2位)、福島市(6608億円、県内3位、東北5位)は東北地方有数の工業都市[18].
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- Traditional crafts
- Showa village OfKaramushi weave, Of the former Yanagawa-choKnitsProduct,silkProduct,Aizu cotton,Miharu Koma, ShirakawaDaruma,Akabeko, Kokeshi,Aizu lacquer, Closet, etc.PaulowniaProduct,Aizu Hongo ware-Ohori Soma wareSuch asChina
- Centering around the Aizu regionSakeThere are many sake breweries, and some of them are well known nationwide.
- Mining
- To the south of Hamadori Yonomori, in the first half of the 20th centuryJoban CoalfieldJapan's leading calledCoal mineExisted.
Various types of power plants were constructed in Fukushima prefecturePower zoneIs. Several companies have built power plants, including those that do not transmit power to the prefecture.
- Hydropower
- AgagawaIt is one of the source basinsBandai Kogen,Lake InawashiroUtilizing the abundant water and its head,Azumi Canal,Hibashi RiverThen.Hydropower Meiji EraBetter done, the region has contributed to the modernization of Japan.
- The Numagami Power Station, which utilizes the head of Lake Inawashiro and Azumi Canal Water, contributed to the development of the spinning and textile industry by transmitting Japan's first long-distance power transmission using high-voltage power transmission to Koriyama City.
- The total power generation of the Nippashi River is 16Kilowatt hourAnd its abundanceelectricityAluminum industrial products that utilize the, modern industrial factories such as the metal industry have been operating since ancient times.
- the 1930sTo enter the,Tadami River-AgagawaIs the whole area from upstream to downstreamSmart WaterEffectively utilizedHydroelectric power plantIs set up in various places and represents JapanPower zoneIt became.
- Caldera lakeIsLake NumazawaAnd a drop of 220m between Miyashita Dam Lake (Tadami River)Pumped storage power generationThe place has a history of over 50 years.
- AgagawaIt is one of the source basinsBandai Kogen,Lake InawashiroUtilizing the abundant water and its head,Azumi Canal,Hibashi RiverThen.Hydropower Meiji EraBetter done, the region has contributed to the modernization of Japan.
- Nuclear power
- HamadoriNight forestIn the vicinity in 2011Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant AccidentUntilFukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant(Big bear.. Rated 470 million kW)Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Station(Naraha.. The rating was 440 million kW).
- Thermal power generation
- Tohoku Electric PowerHaramachi Thermal Power Station, TEPCOHirono Thermal Power Station, Soma Kyodo Thermal Power Shinchi Power Plant and Joban Kyodo Thermal Power Nakoso Power Plant are in operation.
- Geothermal power generation
- JapaneseGeothermal power plantAs the highest output in JapanTohoku Electric Power-Yanaizu Nishiyama Geothermal Power Plant(Maximum output 65,000kW) is operating.
- Wind-power generation
- windmillWith 33 unitsPower plant"Green Power Koriyama Nunobiki," which has the largest output in Japan with an output of 65,980kW (Power developmentIs a wholly owned subsidiary ofKoriyama Nunobiki Kogen Wind Power PlantIs running. Also,Tamura"Eurus Energy Takine Koshirai" (output 23kW) equipped with 46,000 windmills and "Hiyama Kogen Wind Power Plant" (output 14kW) equipped with 28,000 windmills are in operation.
Tertiary industry
- 2008(20) According to the published statistical data,Commercial annual product salesは、4兆7,206億円となり宮城県(10兆2365億円)に次いで東北2位。県内では商業年間商品販売額が多い順に郡山市(1兆4,515億円、県内1位、東北2位)、福島市(9,150億円、県内2位、東北7位)、いわき市(8,153億円、県内3位、東北9位)[18].
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- Fukushima City, Aizuwakamatsu City, Koriyama City, Iwaki City and other major cities in the prefecture have been large in recent years.Shopping mall,Category killerSpecialty stores such asRoadside storeAs it is conveniently located by car, it is located in the suburbs. As a result, hollowing out of commercial facilities located in the central city area is noticeable.
- Large shopping mall example
- following# Major large commercial facilitiesreference
- Example of large-scale commercial facilities in the central city area
- Sakurano Fukushima store(Fukushima City)
- MaruiKoriyama Store (Koriyama City)
- Topos Koriyama store(Koriyama City)
- Koriyama Seibu(Koriyama City)
- Daikokuya(Iwaki City)
- Itoyokadodaira(Iwaki City)
- Aizu Sati(Aizuwakamatsu City)
- Nakago Aizu store(Aizuwakamatsu City)
- NakagoFukushima store (Fukushima city)
- Itoyokado Shirakawa(Shirakawa City)
- Large shopping mall example
- Iwaki City has a large-scale developed from a coal mine.SpaTourist facilitySpa Resort HawaiiansThere is.
- From Nakadori to AizuSki resortThere are many.
- Iizaka Onsen,Bandai Atami Onsen,Higashiyama hot springThere is a large hot spring tourist spot.
Major large-scale commercial facilities
- Light department store(Koriyama City)
- AEON group
- AEON Fukushima store
- Shopping mall festa(Aeon Koriyama Festa storeKey tenant)
- AEON Iwaki store
- AEON MALL Iwaki Onahama
- Shopping town vega(AEON Soma store is the key tenant)
- Aeon Town Koriyama
- Aeon Town Sukagawa
- AEON Super CenterKagamiishi shop
- Minamisoma Jasmol(Aeon Super Center Minamisoma store is a key tenant)
- Aeon Hirono store
- Aeon Namie store
- Seven & i Holdings
- York-BenimaruEach store
- Don Quixote
- Don Quijote Fukushima store
- Don Quijote Sukagawa
- Don Quijote Koriyama Station East Store
- MEGA Don Quixote UNY Aizuwakamatsu
- MEGA Don Quijote La Park Iwaki
- PLANT
- PLANT5-Otama store
- Beisia Group
- Beisia Adachi store
- Beisia Shirakawa Mall
- Sendai Terminal Building
- EspalFukushima store
- S-pal Koriyama store
- The Mall Koriyama
- Mega stage
- Mega stage shirakawa
- Mega Stage Yabuki
- Mega Stage Ishikawa
- Mega Stage Sukagawa
- Mega Stage Tamura
- Mega Stage Nihonmatsu
- Frespo
- Frespo Sukagawa Green Mall
- Frespo Koriyama
- Frespo Iwaki Izumi Town
- Latov(Iwaki City)
- Evria(Iwaki City)
Fukushima Prefecture companies
Major companies with headquarters in Fukushima Prefecture
- Toho Bank(Fukushima City)
- Fukushima Bank(Fukushima City)
- Nitto spinning(Fukushima City)
- Fukushima TV(Fukushima City)
- TV You Fukushima(Fukushima City)
- Radio Fukushima(Fukushima City)
- Fukushima private press(Fukushima City)
- Fukushima Minyu(Fukushima City)
- Fukushima Canon(Fukushima City)
- Arenza Holdings(Fukushima City)
- Fukushima Transportation(Fukushima City)
- Fukushima Central Television(Koriyama City)
- Fukushima Broadcasting(Koriyama City)
- FM Fukushima(Koriyama City)
- Daito Bank(Koriyama City)
- York-Benimaru(Koriyama City)
- Xebio Holdings(Koriyama City)
- Korakuen Holdings(Koriyama City)
- Asaka RIKEN(Koriyama City)
- Tohoku Murata Manufacturing(Koriyama City)
- Niraku(Koriyama City)
- Tohoku Alfressa(Koriyama City)
- Dairy cooperative dairy industry(Motomiya City)
- Tokiwa Kosan(Iwaki City)
- Honeys(Iwaki City)
- Tungaloy(Iwaki City)
- Maruto(Iwaki City)
- Lion D'or Corporation(Aizuwakamatsu City)
- Aizu Railway(Aizuwakamatsu City)
- Aizu Olympus(Aizuwakamatsu City)
- Denso Fukushima(Tamura City)
- Abukuma Express(Date City)
- Shirakawa Olympus(Saigo Village)
- Balsan(Yabuki Town)
Major companies in Fukushima Prefecture
- Yakult(Fukushima City)
- NOK(Fukushima City, Nihonmatsu City, Motomiya City)
- Fujitsu(Aizuwakamatsu City)
- Texas Instruments Japan(Aizuwakamatsu City)
- Asahi beer(Motomiya City)
- Komatsu Works(Koriyama City)
- Nippon Chemical Industry(Koriyama City)
- Panasonic(Koriyama City)
- Hodogaya Chemical Industry(Koriyama City)
- Mitsubishi Chemical(Koriyama City, Iwaki City)
- Mitsubishi Electric(Koriyama City)
- LIXIL(Sukagawa City)
- DIC(Hirata Village)
- Sumitomo Rubber Industries(Shirakawa City)
- Shin-Etsu Semiconductor(Saigo Village)
- Mitsubishi paper(Saigo Village)
- IHI(Soma City)
- Sakai Chemical Industry(Iwaki City)
- Asuka Pharmaceutical(Iwaki City)
- Arakawa Chemical Industry(Iwaki City)
- Alps Alpine(Iwaki City)
- Estee(Iwaki City)
- FDK(Iwaki City)
- Cleanup(Iwaki City)
- Kureha(Iwaki City)
- Daiichi Sankyo Professional Pharma(Iwaki City)
- Nissan Motor(Iwaki City)
- Nippon Paper Industries(Iwaki City)
- Mitsubishi Materials(Iwaki City)
Life and transportation
Policemen
Transportation
空港
Train
For contact with the Tokyo area,Tohoku ShinkansenandJoban LineIt is an express train. Fukushima Station is a connecting station for the Tohoku Shinkansen and Yamagata Shinkansen, and Koriyama Station is a key point in the north-south-west direction. Also,Iwaki StationIs the northern limit of direct trains from the direction of Tokyo, and is a base station for operation.Regular trains are Fukushima Transportation / Abukuma Express[*3]Except for, it is less than 1 per hour.In addition, all commercial trains will be operated by the end of the day except for special trains (= operation beyond the date is not performed).
- Shinkansen
- JR conventional line
- Private railway (private railway) route
- Third sector
Bus route
During the JNR era, Fukushima Prefecture was the boundary between the Tokyo/Mito branch offices and the Sendai branch office. For this reason, even in the JR buses divided by region, it is the only prefecture in Japan that has two sales offices.
- Fukushima Transportation
- Aizu shared car
- New Joban Transportation
- JR Bus Kanto
- JR Bus Tohoku
- Cherry blossom traffic
- Bandai Toto Bus
- Kaneko Construction
- Tohoku access
道路
- highway
- National road
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Prefectural road
Port
- Onahama Port(Important port,Specific port)
- Soma Port(Important port)
Medical and welfare
Education
- Fukushima Medical University(Fukushima)
- University of Aizu(Aizuwakamatsu)
- Aizu University Junior College(Aizuwakamatsu)
- Fukushima Gakuin University(Fukushima)
- Our Lady of Sakura Junior College(Fukushima)
- Fukushima Gakuin University Junior College(Fukushima)
- Nihon University Faculty of Engineering(Koriyama)
- Ou University(Koriyama)
- Koriyama Women's University(Koriyama)
- Koriyama Women's University Junior College(Koriyama)
- East Japan International University(Iwaki)
- Medical Creation University(Iwaki)
- Iwaki Junior College(Iwaki)
- Open University Fukushima Learning Center (Koriyama)
- Fukushima National College of Technology(Independent administrative agencyNational College of Technology) (Iwaki)
- Facilities other than school education
- Fukushima Agricultural Research Center Agricultural Junior College (Farmer training educational facility) (Yabuki Town)
Mass media
Newspaper company
- Fukushima private press(Headquarters: Fukushima City)
- Fukushima Minyu(Headquarters: Fukushima City.Yomiuri Shimbun(Under umbrella)
- Iwaki folk news(Headquarters: Iwaki City)
Fukushima Minpo and Fukushima Minyu are both prefectural newspapers, and both are47NEWSIs a member of.During the warNewspaper controlWhen it became one prefecture and one newspaper, Minpo became one of them, but soon after the war, Minpo was revived.Currently, Minpo has a higher share and circulation, but Mintomo also has a lower share and circulation than national newspapers, although it is lower than Minpo.
Iwaki Minpo is a newspaper specializing in Iwaki City.Although it is attached to the Minpo, it has nothing to do with the Fukushima Minpo.
Broadcaster
As the location of the headquarters performance hall,Fukushima(Prefectural office location.. Political center),KoriyamaBecause it is divided into two cities, the (commercial center), the regional distribution gives a subtle regional color to the priority distribution of local news and the topic. But,Community FMWith all broadcasting stations exceptBroadcast target areaIs Fukushima prefecture (entire area).In addition, the main transmission station for digital TV / prefectural FM stations and the main transmission station for complementary FM stations are in Fukushima City.SasamoriyamaIt is installed in.
It is the two major newspaper publishers in the post-war Fukushima area.Fukushima private press(Mainichi NewspapersSystem) andFukushima Minyu(Yomiuri Shimbun, Or from the influence of the conflict between Fukushima City and Koriyama City, the privately-owned VHF TV stations targeted for the prefecture are the slowest to open in Japan, and the commercial FM stations are the last to be opened in the six Tohoku prefectures. However, there is no affiliated station in the Tohoku regionTV Tokyo seriesWhen all four commercial TV stations except for1983(Showa 58)[*5].. This is one of the six prefectures in TohokuMiyagiIt is the second after, and it is relatively early in the whole country except the vicinity of Higashi-Meihan[*6].
Partly because of that, it became the first TV station in the prefecture.Fukushima TVThe prefecture played a leading role in opening the station, and still owns about half of the shares. This ratio is still on the south side, which was opened by the prefecture.Tochigi TVtaller than.
In the Tohoku region, it is the only prefecture that does not broadcast overnight on all-private TV stations during normal times.
As shown below, the AM radio station is a single radio station, and there is no commercial latte/business station.[*7].
In Fukushima Prefecture, there are many local governments that utilize "reception failure countermeasure relay stations" where local governments become licensees and set up radio relay stations, and it is an area with radio deafness.Showa village,Katsurao,Hirono Town(Scheduled for 2023)NHK Radio First Broadcast・ Radio Fukushima / Fukushima FM relay stations using weak radio waves are installed throughout the towns and villages.again,IwakiHowever, utilizing this system, many relay stations have been set up only for Iwaki citizen community broadcasting.
- "TV station exterior"
- Fukushima metropolitan areaBroadcasting station (all located in Fukushima City)
- NHK Fukushima Broadcasting Station
- NHK Koriyama Branch(Koriyama City)
- NHK Iwaki Branch(Iwaki City)
- Fukushima TV(Fuji TV series, Civil news)
- TV You Fukushima(TBS series, Minpo / Mainichi Shimbun)
- Radio Fukushima(Prefectural broadcastAM radio station,JRN-NRNseries.Minpo / Mainichi Shimbun)
- There are also broadcasting stations in Koriyama City, Aizu-Wakamatsu City, Iwaki City, and Minamisoma City, and in the past, individual broadcasting for each station was performed. Currently in batch production at the Fukushima station.
- FM POCO(Community FM)) Delivering J-WAVE
- NHK Fukushima Broadcasting Station
- Koriyama metropolitan areaBroadcasting station located in
- Fukushima Central Television(Koriyama City) (NTV series, Minyu / Yomiuri Shimbun)
- Fukushima Broadcasting(Koriyama City) (TV Asahi series, Asahi Shimbun)
- FM Fukushima(Fukushima FM) (Koriyama City) (Prefectural broadcast FM radio station,JFNseries,Heisei New Bureau)
- KOCO Radi(Koriyama, Community FM) Delivering J-WAVE
- FM Mot.com(Motomiya, Community FM) Delivering Music Bird
- Ultra FM(Sukagawa, Community FM) Delivering Music Bird
- Broadcasting stations located in other cities
In some parts of Soma CityMiyagi4 private broadcasting stations[19]It is a broadcasting area.
In some parts of Iwaki and Shirakawa,Kanto 1 city 6 prefectures commonPrivate broadcaster key station (Nippon TV-TV Asahi-TBS TV-Television Tokyo Channel 12, Ltd.-Fuji Television Network, Inc) Can be received by spillover.Digital terrestrial broadcastingAlthough the area that can be received is limited due to the reduction of power, it is possible to continue to receive the signal mainly in the prefectural border.
As in Fukushima Prefecture, due to the tug of war of political power and economic powerCommercial broadcastAn example of a prefectural bureau's performance center located outside the prefectural capital isYamagata,Nagano,Toyama,Gifu.Tottori,Yamaguchi ,FukuokaAlso seen in.
Remote control key ID for terrestrial digital broadcasting is TXN systemIndependent stationIt is the same as the Kanto wide area except that there is noRemote control key IDSee section).
Culture/Sport
dialect
Food culture:
- local cuisine
As a typical local dish of Aizu,Kozuyu""CarrotExamples include "herring, pickled in pepper," and "koi no nibani."
Also, in the mountainous area of Aizu, you can see soba noodles that have been devised so that you can still enjoy them, such as "Hatto (Hinoedagi Village)", "Cut Soba (Minamiaizu)" and "Celebratory Soba (Inawashiro Town)". is there.
- Carrot(Prefectural north region including Fukushima city)
- Ampo persimmon(Date area including Date City)
- Pickled herring with pepper (Aizu region)
- Awamanju (Aizu region)
- Local gourmet
- Disc dumplings(Fukushima)- Utsunomiya CityLike the dumplingsManchuriaIt is said that it was started by a returnee of the Pioneer Team.
- Miso bread(Fukushima City)-The origin of miso bread of steamed bread type.
- Kitakata Ramen(Kitakata)- Three major ramen noodles in JapanIs counted in.
- Shirakawa ramen(Shirakawa)
- Namie Yakisoba(Namie Town)-Has a reputation as a B-class local gourmet.
- MexicoThe crabpilaf(Iwaki)
- Mexicali(Iwaki City)
- Grilled sea urchin(Iwaki City)
- Hot rice(Soma CitySuch)
- salmon OfHarako rice(Soma City, etc.)
- carp OfSweetened(Koriyama City)
- Carp'sArai(Koriyama City)
- Cream box(Koriyama City)
- Kooriyama Green Curry(Koriyama City)
- Sauce and rice bowl(Aizuwakamatsu City)
- Aizu Curry Yakisoba(Aizuwakamatsu City)
Traditional crafts
- Ohori Soma ware(Porcelain,1978)
- Aizu Hongo ware(Porcelain,1993)
- Aizu lacquer(lacquerware,1975)
- Oku Aizu braided work (woodwork,2003)
- Okuaizu Showa Karamushiori(fabric,2017)
- Traditional crafts
traditional culture
- Important intangible folk cultural properties(Designated date)
- Gohoden's Kindergarten Music(1976(Showa 51) January 5 IwakiNishiki-cho Gohoden Gohoden Kumano Shrine Taraku Preservation Society)
- Soma Nomaoi(1978(Showa 53) January 5 Soma City(Soma Nomaoi Preservation Society)
- Hayama Goro in Kanazawa (1980(Showa 55) January 1 Fukushima Hayama Gomori Preservation Society)
- Tajima Gion Matsuri Festival and events (1981(Showa 56) January 1 Minamiaizu DistrictMinamiaizu Tajima Gion Matsuri Festival and event preservation meeting)
- Ishii's Seven Lucky Gods and Rice Planting(1995(7) April 12 Nihonmatsu Ishii Entertainment Preservation Society)
- Kobata no Hata Festival(2004(16) February 2 Nihonmatsu City Kibata Festival Preservation Society)
- Mita-Ue of Kobetsu Shrine(2004(16) April 2 Higashishirakawa-gunTanagura Town (Hachiki Totsufuru Shrine Mitaue Preservation Society)
- Mishima's Cynokami (2008(20) April 3 Onuma-gunMishima Town Mishima Town Annual Event Preservation Society)
- Aida's Mita Plant Festival (2019(31) April 3 Kitakata, Onuma-gunAizu Misato Town Keitoku Inari Shrine Otae Matsuri Preservation Society, Ota Uesai Festival Committee)
- Festival
- Nobuo Miyama"Owaraji dedication"- Fukushima
- Nihonmatsu Lantern Festival - Nihonmatsu
- Rural kabuki
- Hinoemata Kabuki- Hinoemata Village
- Yanagibashi Kabuki- KoriyamaNakata Town
Sports
- サ ッ カ ー
- basketball
- baseball
- Ice hockey
- Ekiden tournament
Tourism
National treasure
- Building
- 彫刻
- Shojoji Temple -Wooden pharmacist Nyorai sitting and Samurai standing on both sides (3rd grade)
- Calligraphy
- Ryukoji Temple -One character lotusdai Hokkei Sukaikyo (Vol. 9 Missing) XNUMX volumes
Important traditional buildings preservation area
- Ouchijuku(Post town,Shimogo Town)
- Maesawa(Yamamura Village,Minamiaizu)
- (Hometown/brewing town,Kitakata)
Events
- Fukushima Waraji Festival ――It is held every summer.
- Koriyama Unem Festival -Every August, Koriyama City
- Iwaki Dance -Every August, Iwaki City
- Aizu Festival -Every September, Aizuwakamatsu City
Other
- Aquamarine Fukushima -Largest aquarium in the Tohoku region
- Spa Resort Hawaiians[20]
- Enzoji Temple
Works set in Fukushima Prefecture
Listed in order of year of presentation
movies
- Chorus of a million people (1972) - Koriyama
- Nuclear war (1978) - Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant-Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Station
- Sengoku Self-Defense Force (1979) - Soma Nomaoi
- A man is harder, with more love than Shibamata (1985) - Aizu Misato Town
- The time of play never ends (1991)-Iwaki Cityflat
- Fishing Fool Diary 8 (1996) - Iwaki
- Suspect Shinji Muroi (2005)-Iwaki City
- father (2006)-Shooting with an open set in Iwaki[21]
- Hula Girl (2006)-Iwaki City
- Hameln(2012) - Showa village
- Piano in the storeroom(2014) - Kuwaori Town,Namie Town
- Fukushima 50 (2020)-Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant
TV drama
- crossroads (1978,NHK)
- Lion era (1980, NHK)- Aizu
- Splash piece (1986, NHK)- Soma City
- White Tiger Corps (1986,NTV)-Aizu
- Sunflowers (1996, NHK)- Fukushima
- The bride has a difficult year (2006,TBS)-Fukushima City
- Fulin Volcano (NHK, 2007)-Using Iwaki City Open Set from the movie "Father"[21].
- White Tiger Corps (2007,TV Asahi)-Aizu
- Byakkotai-The Undefeated(2013,Television Tokyo Channel 12, Ltd.)-Aizu
- Yae-no-Sakura (NHK, 2013)-Within Fukushima Prefecture, centered around Aizu (Aizuwakamatsu City, Inawashiro Town, Shirakawa City, Nihonmatsu City, Fukushima City)
- Bonds-Run Miracle Pony-(2017, NHK) --Minamisoma City, Soma City
- Ale(2020, NHK)-Fukushima City
- Asahi liar on the beach(2020, FCT) --Minamisoma City
- Shohei Kazama, the wandering chiefSpecial "Cape Shioya Iwaki Murder Case" (2022,Television Tokyo Channel 12, Ltd.) --Iwaki City, Aizuwakamatsu City
Manga anime
- () (Cartoon: 2018)- Aizuwakamatsu
- Ichief Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station Labor Record (Kazuto Tatsuda) (Cartoon: 2011)- Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant
- Today is good weather too (Osamu Yamamoto) (Cartoon: 2013)- Tenei Village
- Kurozuka KUROZUKA (Manga: 2002, Anime: 2008)- NihonmatsuAdachigahara
- Comic Girls (Manga: 2014, Anime: 2018)- Shirakawa
- Sobamon Nippon Soba Pilgrimage (Osamu Yamamoto) (Cartoon: 2008)- Aizuwakamatsuな ど
- In the air(Manga: 2005, Anime: 2009)- Inawashiro
- Dantarian Bookcase(Manga: 2010, Anime: 2011)- Tenei Village
- Nanohana(Cartoon: 2011)
- Dusk (Anime: 2019)- Iwaki
- () (Cartoon: 2013)
- () (Cartoon: 2018)
- Movie version Hayate the Combat Butler! HEAVEN IS A PLACE ON EARTH (Cartoon: 2004, Movie: 2011)-Aizu area
- Pita Ten(Manga: 1999, Anime: 2002)-Aizuwakamatsu
- Flip flappers(Anime: 2016)- KoriyamaMotomiya
- Flying baby (Anime: 2019)-Iwaki City
- Unconfirmed progressive(Manga: 2012, Anime: 2014)- Koriyama
- Midoriyama High School(Cartoon: 1984, OVA: 1990)
People from Fukushima Prefecture
Prefectural Honor Award Winners
- Junko Tabei(1988)
- Takeshi Suzuki(November 2014)
- Yoshihide Muroya(November 2017)
- Toshiyuki Nishida(November 2018)
footnote
注 釈
- ^ Long time agoAkitaI used to read all the towns as "towns",Great Heisei mergerThere are three towns that read "butterflies".
- ^ Takago VillageMinute data unknownKitakataIs not listed,Fukushima homepage (PDF) More approximate quotations.
- ^ During the day, it operates about 2 trains per hour.
- ^ Nakoso - NamieOnly in Fukushima prefecture and in the Tohoku regionTokyo suburbsIs. Also,Ueno Tokyo LineOnly at Nakoso Station, Izumi Station, Yumoto Station, and Iwaki Station.
- ^ With the opening of TUF on December 12th of this year, four commercial TV stations were available.
- ^ After the 3rd in TohokuRegion where four commercial TV stationsEmerged in the 1990s,1996March 10IwateBut(Iwate Asahi TV(By opening), next1997March 4YamagataBut(Cherry TVWith the opening, commercialized 4 TV stations have been realized.
- ^ Initially aiming for Radio Fukushima, the first Fukushima prefectural broadcaster, to become a latte and bureau1957(32)10/22With TV reserve license and "JOWR-TV"callsignHowever, due to the difficulty of selecting officers, etc.1958(33)4/1Expired). Since then, the RFC has become an AM independent management station. As a result, in Fukushima prefecture1963Until the opening of FTV (which became the first commercial TV station) on April 38st (Showa 4), the condition that commercial TV was completely unviewable continued longer than other prefectures.
Source
- ^ 4.6 Climate change in Fukushima Prefecture (PDF) (Meteorological Agency)
- ^ The early modern period(Fukushima Prefecture “Fukushima”)
- ^ Fukushima Prefecture Official Homepage Origin of the Prefecture Name
- ^ Fukushima branch history(Bank of Japan Fukushima Branch)
- ^ "Fukushima Prefecture Location / Population / Area-Fukushima Prefecture Homepage". 2021/4/21Browse.
- ^ Fukushima Prefecture Estimated Population (Fukushima Prefecture Current Population Survey Results)(Fukushima Prefecture)
- ^ Results of the 27 National Census Survey(Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications Statistics Bureau)
- ^ Masaki Kudo "Akebono of Fukushima" p.12 (Kajuko Marui, Masaki Kudo, Yoshiyoshi Ito, Hitoshi Yoshimura "History of Fukushima Prefecture" Yamakawa Publishing Co., February 2003)
- ^ "First application of" prevention of spread "to Fukushima Prefecture Priority measures for Iwaki City Second declaration of emergency throughout the prefecture"[Fukushima Minpo] Dated August 2021, 8
- ^ Radio Fukushima> "Infectious Disease Spread Warning"June 2022, 7
- ^ "Over XNUMX cumulative infected people in Fukushima Prefecture New Corona Governor 'Refrain from visiting just for testing'"【Fukushima private press] Dated July 2022, 8
- ^ ``Fukushima prefecture, 2754 people infected with corona, updated every day, considering ``declaration of countermeasures''''【Fukushima Minyu] Dated July 2022, 8
- ^ "Yomiuri Shimbun] November 1991, 11 Tokyo evening edition 28 pages
- ^ "Kahoku Shimpo] June 1992, 2
- ^ Overview of Fukushima Prefecture's prefectural economic calculation for FY20[Broken link]
- ^ "Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Secretariat Statistics Department 21 Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Statistics National Agricultural Output by Agricultural Area (PDF)". 2011/11/28Browse.
- ^ 21 fishery production value (PDF) -Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
- ^ a b c d e f "Statistics Bureau, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications 2008". 2011/11/28Browse.[Broken link]
- ^ Target of Dpa broadcasting area (Sendai station)
- ^ "The inherited bond of "Aloha" XNUMXth year of the disaster area Great East Japan Earthquake”. Sankei News (February 2021, 12). 2021/12/10Browse.
- ^ a b Shinzo Hotta (October 2006, 7). “Father-good shooting!”. I'm Shinzo Hotta (Grandpa). 2012/3/30Browse.
Related item
- Iwashiro
- Iwaki country
- List of people from Fukushima
- List of prefectural roads in Fukushima Prefecture
- North Kanto/Banetsu area
- Kita-Kanto Banetsu Governors Meeting
- Fukushima Mirai
- NN movement
- Category: Companies in Fukushima Prefecture
- Category: Fukushima Prefecture University
- Category: Fukushima Prefecture's natural scenic spots
- Geography of japan,Region of Japan
外部 リンク
- Official website
- Fukushima (@FutureFromFukushima)- Facebook
- Fukushima (@Fukushima_Pref)- Twitter
- Fukushima Trip -Fukushima Prefecture Tourism and Product Exchange Association
Predecessor oldFukushima DomainArea (Iwashiro内 のShogunate) | Changes in administrative districts 1869 - 1871 (First Fukushima Prefecture) | Next generation Nihonmatsu |
Predecessor Nihonmatsu Domain Fukushima Prefecture (1st stage)Shirakawa Prefecture Bandai prefecture-Wakamatsu Prefecture | Changes in administrative districts 1871- (Nihonmatsu prefecture → second Fukushima prefecture) | Next generation ----- |