High school baseball flower "Brass band" is back for the first time in 3 years ... Summer high school baseball Aichi tournament opens
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The high school baseball Aichi tournament with a ticket to participate in the summer Koshien started on the weekend. The support of the brass band is back for the first time in 3 years ... → Continue reading
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The name "Gifu" has various theories, and one theory is thatOda NobunagaIt is said that it is named according to. ""Nobunaga』(Beef Ota) According to Nobunaga OdaMino countryWhen you captureMt. InabaIguchi under the castleGifuIt is written that it has been revised.
Masahide TempleWas a monkSawahiko SouneAccording toQishan(When Yin transitioned to the Zhou Dynasty,PhoenixIs said to have descended, and Zhou Bun-o stood up on this mountain and built the eight bases.Qufu"(LearningAncestor of theConfuciusThere was a village where was bornLuSelect "Gifu" which has "Fu" which is the capital of the country and the birthplace of Confucianism.TaipingとLearningIt is said that the land was named with its meaning.
Edo PeriodMid-termOwari DomainNobunaga's name is also recorded in "" (Nagoya City Hoza Bunko Collection, former Hozai Bunko Collection/Owari Tokugawa Ichizo Collection) and "Konoyo Shikata" (also known as Noshu Shikata and National Archives). Kanji Nagase, "Gifu Shitaku" (1885), cited Nobunaga's name as Gifu for the first time, citing the description of "Azuchi founding record".
Even if you check the historical materials of the same period, "Kojitsujiki" was written on November 11, 11, in the article of "Eijiroku", "Sanshu Tokugawa Sakyo Daibusho, Sawaji Hayato Yusuke, Shimoyuki Tsujiya". .. Also,Louis FroisHowever,5, "We should write in the town of Gifu and have a population of about XNUMX." It can be seen that the place name Gifu cannot be confirmed before Nobunaga was named.
on the other hand,IguchiThe place name is Noguchi Iguchi in the letter of Hekaku Josetsu on July XNUMXst, XNUMXrd year of Eiroku. "Successive Old Plans",Oda NobunagaTo the letter, (Samurai XNUMXth year) Satsuki last month, the Noshu cooperation, Iguchi neighborhood taken out. From this,NobunagaIn 1568 (Eiroku 11), before the fact that Nobunaga changed Iguchi to Gifu, the fact that it was Gifu cannot be confirmed.
There is also an objection that Gifu had already been used before Nobunaga was named. In "Gifu City Guide" (Gifu City Educational Society, 1915), "In one theory, it was written as Gifu, Gifu, Giyo, Giyama, Gishita. Not Nobunaga's name."
"Old notes of Mino Kuni』(Is it the work? The author is unknown),Inabayama Castlewas thereMt. InabaIs called Gifu, and Sato is called Gifu, and Nobunaga merged Gifu, Nakabushi, Inoguchi, Imaizumi, and Kuwata to call it Gifu. Is claimed to have been.
Also, Niigata's record, Toyo's English vocabulary; Shaolin's no-hole flute, Meng Kasuga 8th year of Meiji, Togi Shigeyori's image; The words "Giyo" appear frequently in the collection of plum blossoms in Banri Shukyu, and there are "Gifu-fuyu" and "Jifuyo" in Gifuyo, but there is no specific explanation about what "Giyo" is in the book; In Takeo Ichiki, it is located on the north (north) of the Kiso River (Kiso River) and refers to the area of Unuma/Gifu, but in the same book it is Kiso River, and it is strange that it is not Kisoyang or Kiyo. However, there is a question that it is strange that the word "Gisoyo" does not exist even in the case of the Giso River.
* The biggest problem with the theory derived from the Kiso River (Kiso River) is that there is a description of "Owari/Mino Ryogoku Sakai Sumida River" in the prime minister's mark in the second year of Showa, and it has been called the Sumata River since ancient times. is there.
Naturally, Gifu Giyo does not hold because of the name of the river.1586(Tensho 14th year)6/24ToOda familyIn the territoryKiso RiverFlood occurred and the ancient river channel changed drastically.It became almost the current river topography.
In addition, Nobunaga says that Iguchi was changed to Gifu,Marishu XNUMXIn "Plum Blossoms Exhausted", there is a description of "Nono Iguchi Yushounin", and Iguchi is not designated as Giyo.
In addition, there is a description of "Nono leather prefecture, thick leather hand", and Leather hand office is not called Gifu (Giyo). It is not possible to call Unuma (eastern end of Kakamigahara City), which is quite far from Iguchi, as Iyo and the whole area called Giyo. There is also a description in the same book that Kawayo=Surugokuni, and in that case, the name would be too wide-ranging, that is, Giyo=Minokuni=Nouyang, which again contradicts the fact that Nobunaga changed Iguchi to Gifu.
In addition, before Sanri Shukyu, there is a school priest, Kiyokata Hideki, who was originally from Sanuki-kuni, who changed the name to Kiyama and then Giyo. Gifu Prefectural Board of Education, "Hihi Ryogoku Tsusho" (1923),Sakumi HanamiGifu Naming also advocates Nobunaga's theory in "History of Azuchi-Momoyama Period" (1939).
Einosuke AbeWhen you look at "Nohi Ryogoku Tsutsushi", you can see () of Sofuku-ji Temple in Eiroku 4th year.Saito YoshiryuIs referred to as "Kiyo Kentamori", but the source is unknown, and Eiroku Sataku says "Min Saito Yoshiryu, December 3, 12rd year of Eiji, a Zen family of the same country and returns to Dendenji. , He said, "Shoufukuji Shoki (Kaikawa), etc. in the country, resents and goes out of the country." , It is doubtful that the resentful opponent Saito Yoshiryu was praised as Kentamori.
In "Oyudenjo Diary",TenshoSeptember 9, 9 Emperor Masachika had a statement that he would receive the title of Otsuchi Tomokatsukushi from Maeshinji Sumimochi River (Shoki), and he could not have been a Kokushi in the four years of Eiroku. It is obviously a strange description.
Winter:Is often dry and sunny, and in western Gifu Prefecture,Ibuki OroshiThe dry cold wind blows. For this reason, the sensible temperature may drop as quickly as in northern Japan. strongWinter pressure distributionTo become andSnow cloudFlows in and is localized in western Gifu prefecture(I.e.May be hit by.
Hida regionCan be high above sea level,Mino regionLow compared toTakayama BasinThen in the summerExtremely hot dayMay be recorded.2018(Heisei 30)8/6At 2:2 pm, in the Kanayama area (formerly Kanayama town, Masuda county) located in the south of Gero cityAmedusAt the Kanayama Observatory,KochiShimanto CityThe highest temperature in Japan, which is the same as that of Japan, was the second highest temperature in Thailand.[2].. However, it is relatively easy to spend due to low humidity.Winter seasonThe temperature is low inTakayamaShogawa TownMumagaya isSubarctic humid climateでHonshuIt is said to be one of the cold areas,1981(Showa 56) On February 2, there are many days when the temperature drops to -28°C or below, recording -25.4 degrees.
21City9county19town2villageThere is.In Gifu prefecture, the prefecture was divided into five areas, each of which had a regional promotion bureau, but it was abolished in 5 (however, some institutions such as prefectural tax offices and health centers have regional units. Installation continues at).
The municipalities are listed below for each area. All readings of "town" are "cho". The word "mura" is read as "mura" in both villages.
Mino region
Southern part of the prefecture. About oldMino countryHit the part.
distribution,industryな どAichiThe Tono district is more closely related to Aichi prefecture than other districts in the prefecture.OwariHas a close relationship with the region.
The northern part of the Hida region (Takayama City, Hida City, Ono District)watershedNorth side of (Sea of JapanOn the side), in distribution, industry, etc.ToyamaHas a deep relationship with.
Mainly in the southern part of the prefectureJapanese Brazilians,フィリピンA lot of foreigners such as people live. In recent years, the number of Chinese living in Japan is increasing. EspeciallyMinokamoIn that case, 1% of the population are foreigners, and often work as workers in factories.1990(2)Immigration Control LawSince the revision, it has increased rapidly. Their biggest problem is their children's education, because they can't understand JapaneseNot attending schoolIt may be.Brazil schoolThere are several schools in the prefecture, but most are unlicensed.2008In response to the global economic crisis (20)BrazilianThere are quite a few cases where they return to their home countries, and Gifu Prefecture is supporting their return travel expenses.
Traveler
In recent years, mainly due to the relaxation of the conditions for entering Japan for ChineseTakayama,ShirakawaThere is a tendency that the number of foreign tourists is increasing significantly in tourist spots within the prefecture, mainly in the Hida region.
Center of gravity
Conducted every 5 yearsCensusAs a result of JapanCenter of gravityHowever, in Gifu prefecture east (TokyoIn the direction).
It starts about 3 years ago in this prefectureLate PaleolithicThe ruins where people were active have been confirmed on the terraces and plateaus (Hino Ruins, Terada Ruins, Tsubakibora Ruins) in the northern part of the Noo Plain.In addition, ruins in a narrow ridge in the mountains (Ibigawa-cho Fujihashi-mura Tokuyamaji mansion ruins) and lowland ruins (Hida-shi Miyagawa-mura Miyano-mae ruins) have been confirmed.Made from flakes cut from those ruins by breaking stonesstone tool, For exampleKnife shaped stoneware・Scraper・Fine stone blade-Pointed deviceEtc., and gravel counties that are thought to have been used for cooking, and household items such as wood chips with processing marks have been confirmed.[3].
Ritual systemAfter that, the above-mentioned country-made countries were merged,Regulatory countryBecame the two countries of Mino (18 counties and 131 towns) and Hida (3 counties and 13 towns)Japanese name Juju). Mino was written as “Mino” (Taisho 2nd year: 702 Shosoin document), and Hida was written as “虀虀” (Yoryo decree). The notation of the country name of the fold was established in "Hida"8st centuryIs the first half of.
Mino and Hida areHigashisendoThe main line from Kinai passes through Omi and Mino and heads for Shinano Ueno, so it was a branch line of the Higashisendo from Mino to Hida.[4].
This Higashisendo has been used for a long time.Yamato TakeruAlso appears in the conquest legend of "Kojiki".
The original prefectural officeKasamatsu Jinya. (At this pointMino countryOnly)Yoshihase Hasebe(Former Fukui clan)Toshiharu Ozaki(Former Kameyama Domain). After that, the prefectural office became small, and a new office building was built in Yateraji, Imaizumi-mura (Gifu City).1874(Meiji 7) Moved on June 6st.
1876(Meiji 9) June 8Chikuma PrefectureOut ofYoshiki-gun,Ono-gunandMasuda DistrictBy merging the three countiesHida countryIt becomes almost the present form including. When the new government consolidates the prefectures, the old stone height was adjusted to over 60 stones, so the merger of Mino and Hida was realized.
1912(TaishoStorm rain on September 9 caused a catastrophe in the prefecture with 22 deaths, 114 completely destroyed houses and 6,122 partially destroyed houses.[6].
2000(12) September 9-11 Due to heavy rain due to increased frontal activity due to typhoons,Yahagi RiverBasinEnanWater damage occurs mainly in the area, causing damage (Huinan heavy rain).
2012(24) January-February/September-October Winter and Autumn National Athletic Meet in Gifu Prefecture (Great East Japan EarthquakeReconstruction assistance67th National Sports Festival Nickname: Gifu Seiryu National Athletic Meet) is held.
(Note) For 24 and 25, the values obtained when there are no measures under the "Act on Revision of Salaries of National Public Employees and Extraordinary Special Provisions" (Law No. 24, 2) are adopted.
The amount of revenue is quoted from the official website of Gifu Prefecture[8]
Other indicators are quoted from the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications official website[9]
House of Representatives Elections for single-member constituencies and current members of the House of Representatives (members of single-member constituencies)
Gifu City (limited to the former Yanagizu Town area), Seki City, Mino City, Hashima City, Kakamigahara City, Yamagata City, Mizuho City, Motosu City, Hashima District, Motosu District
Many of the prefectures are mountainousforestryIs thriving.CypressIt is one of the most produced in Japan,woodThere are many companies that deal with. In addition, such as woodworking products using cut woodCraftIs focused on the production of.
Seki CityAroundSwordThe production of various kinds is active.
Toki City,Tajimi City,Mizunami OfTonoMade in the westChina TheMino wareIt is called and has a national share of over 50%. Above all, Toki City is the largest producer of ceramics in Japan.
Since the Meiji era,(I.e.AroundfiberAlthough the industry was thriving, many of the factories withdrew and declined due to a decrease in demand due to imports from overseas after the 40s.
Former site of a large spinning factory (ToaboThe textile factory (former site of Toa Textile Ogaki Factory) was used for large commercial facilities, schools, public facilities, housing estates, etc.
Textile industry
Apparel industry
(I.e.Then, after the war, a textile wholesale street where you can sell military uniforms and second-hand clothes will be created.ClothesThe industry has flourished and it has become a national production center. Since the mid-2000s, the wholesale street has been struggling due to being pushed by Tokyo and Nagoya,FashionIn order to survive as a production center, the challenge is to identify the unique characteristics of Gifu.(I.e.Is a general incorporated associationGifu Fashion Industry AssociationEtc.FashionThere is a production group organization and regularly holds fashion events.
Ena CityWas founded inTajimi CityIs headquartered inBarrow HoldingsIs a subsidiary ofsupermarketBarrowThere are 71 stores in the prefecture (310 stores nationwide). It is also a subsidiary of Barrow HoldingsChubu PharmaceuticalThere are 156 V-drug stores in the prefecture (469 stores nationwide).It also operates 188 sports clubs (nationwide), 156 home improvement stores (nationwide), and 111 pet stores (nationwide) (as of 2021).The Barrow Group is a distribution company representing Gifu Prefecture with consolidated sales of over 7,000 billion yen.
In the late 2010sDrug storeMany stores opened, and it became a fierce battle zone. In addition to V・drug,Genky,Aoki of the medicineWith the opening of drug stores with capital outside the prefecture, the number of stores reached 2018 at the end of 408. The number of stores per population of 10 is about 20 (the end of 2018), which is the highest in Japan.[10].
Kakamigahara City-Ogase Pond Summer Festival, Kawashima Sunshine Summer Festival, Cherry Blossom Festival 20 People Square, Kiso River Ukai, Japan Line Summer Festival Summer Fireworks Festival, Daianji River Fireworks Festival
Tajimi City - Tajimi Pottery Festival(April), Tajimi City Memorial Fireworks Festival, Tajimi Tea Bowl Festival (October), Tajimi Festival
Yamagata City -Yamagata City Furusato Chestnut Festival, Lake Ijira Cherry Blossom Festival, Kakino Festival, Lake Ijira Maple and Vegetable Festival, Miyama River Festival
The title of Gifu Prefecture Honorary Citizens is based on the Gifu Prefecture Honorary Citizens Ordinance (November 1958, 33, Gifu Prefecture Ordinance No. 11) established on November 29, 33 (Showa 11). To those who have achieved achievements in Xinglong (Article 29 of the Ordinance)[20].. The target people are "people who contribute to the promotion of public welfare or the development of science and arts, and also contribute to the life and culture of the citizens of the prefecture, whose achievements are respected by the citizens of the prefecture" It is stipulated that those who live or have lived, contribute widely to the rise of social culture, and are distinguished by the outstanding achievements of the citizens of the prefecture as the pride of their native district (Article 2 of the Ordinance) ), the latter residence period can be shortened when it is deemed necessary.[20].. It is stipulated that the Governor of Gifu Prefecture shall select the presentation of the honorary citizenship number with the consent of the Gifu Prefectural Assembly (Article 3 of the Ordinance).[20].. A certificate of honor and the Honorary citizen's badge will be presented to those who have been selected as honorary citizens (Article 4 of the Ordinance).[20].
Japanese archipelagoIn the center ofpopulation TheTokyo,Kanagawa,OsakaIt is the fourth most common after.Nagoya has the largest population in the Chubu region and is the central city in the region.
The prefecture is roughly dividedOwari region,Mikawa districtThe Mikawa region is further divided intoNishimikawa region,Higashimikawa regionIt is divided into.The area ratio of Owari, Nishi-Mikawa, and Higashi-Mikawa is approximately 1: 1: 1, and the population ratio is approximately 7: 2: 1.
Nominal gross domestic product (GDP) and per capita prefectural income are second only to Tokyo in Japan.[1].
Chukyo Industrial AreaIt is also an industrial prefecture that holdsThe annual shipment value of manufactured products reaches 48 trillion yen, which is the largest in Japan (No. 44 in Japan for 1 consecutive years).[1].
In addition, annual product sales (2019) was 33 billion yen, the third highest in the country, and agricultural output (7,292) was 3 billion yen, the eighth highest in the country.[2]And industry, commerce, and agriculture are all ranked high in Japan.
countyIt is one of the prefectures whose names were changed toNagoya cityWas the center ofAichi-gunIs derived from.
High city"Cranes crowing to Sakurada"Year fish market lagoon()[3]The song "Cranes crowing in the tide" is "ManyoshuIt is said that the "Ayuchi" written there was adopted as the county name of Aichi-gun under the decree system.[4]..In addition, there are Ayuchi's water (spring) theory and Ayuchi village theory.[5].Ancient timesIn addition to "Year Fish Market", "Ayu City"[6]"Aichi"[7][8]It was also written.
Geography/Region
Wide skirt
According to the Geographical Survey Institute's total area by prefecture, the area of Aichi prefecture is 5172.92 square kilometers.[9].
"Longitude and latitude (world geodetic system) of government offices and government offices in Aichi Prefecture and north, south, east, and west end points" (Geographical Survey Institute) According to Aichi prefecture,[10].. In addition, “Growth Center of Population in Japan-From the 27 Census Results-” (Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications) Also describes the population center of gravity[11].
The center of gravity obtained by inserting a provisional boundary line at each end of north, south, east, and west of Aichi Prefecture and the undetermined part of the prefecture boundary is as follows.[12][13].
North endSakahogi Town HallThe central part of the Kiso River, southwest of the river, at the southern endCape IragoA curved coastline east ofOwada StationNear the west endNagara River BridgeThe central part of the Nagara River in the south of. AlsoStatistics BureauAccording to the 22 national census, the center of gravity of the population is near 4-chome Tokushige, Midori-ku, Nagoya[14].
terrain
The west is mostly flat and the population is concentrated. Although there are many mountains in the eastern part, the flatland on the southern sea side is urbanized along the Tokaido.
Pacific climateIs presentingSummer:
It is hot and humid and very sultry.Winter:Has many dry and sunny days,Ibuki OroshiThere are days when the dry, cold wind blows, and the sensible temperature drops at a stroke as in northern Japan. Northwest(I.e.Due to the influence ofGifu OfSekigaharaIt may flow in from the vicinity and be hit by heavy local snow in the western part of Aichi Prefecture. Also, in the mountainous areas of northern Higashi Mikawa and northeastern Nishi MikawaCentral highland climateThere are some effects of.
# As mentioned aboveRoughlyOwari region,NishimikawaRegion,HigashimikawaIt is divided into three local areas.The Owari region is even more Chita region (Chita PeninsulaIt may be divided into 5 cities and 5 towns.The Owari region, excluding the Chita region, is often divided into the western part and the eastern part.Furthermore, there are 6 categories: Owari region (Nagoya), Owari region (Owari), Owari region (Ama), Owari region (Chita), Mikawa region (Nishi-Mikawa), and Mikawa region (Higashi Mikawa).[15].
38 municipalitiesCity7county14town2villageThere is. All readings of "town" are "cho". The reading of "village" is "mura" in both villages.
◎:Prefectural office location ■ ●: Owari region
■: Owari region (Chita) ■ ●: Nishimikawa region
■ ●:Higashimikawa region
Note) ● is a core city/special city at the time of enforcement.
Owari region
(area1,686.53km2,population5,156,885People, as of June 2022, 6)
The population of Aichi Prefecture has been increasing consistently since the end of the war, but it began to decrease in 2020, and the number of over-migrants was the highest in Japan.[16].New coronavirusThe background is that the number of foreigners who have strongly supported the population growth of Aichi Prefecture has decreased significantly due to travel restrictions accompanying the epidemic.[17].
From January to September 2020, the excess migration of Japanese women aged 1 to 9 increased compared to the previous year, while the migration of Japanese men aged 20 to 24 decreased, and the male population was large for many generations. I fell into an excess of out-migrants.It has been pointed out that the cause is the decline of the manufacturing industry due to the epidemic of the new coronavirus.In the corona wreckMiyagi,Osaka,Fukuoka TheTokyoWhile the movement to refrain from moving to Tokyo has increased, Aichi Prefecture has not been able to fulfill the function of a "population dam", and the outflow to Tokyo is rather accelerating, and the number of excesses has become the highest in Japan.[18].
Compared to metropolitan areas in other regions such as Osaka and Fukuoka, Aichi Prefecture is closer to Tokyo in terms of time, so it is becoming more Tokyo-oriented, and young people who feel that "Tokyo is more attractive than their hometown" flow out.Chukyo areaOverallCapital Area OfStraw phenomenonIs concerned.The challenge is to further foster industries in which women and diverse human resources can play an active role, and to make Aichi Prefecture an attractive place to work and learn for young people.[19].
Foreigner
As of the end of December 2018, the number of foreign residents in Aichi Prefecture was 12.[20][21], The number of prefectures nationwide is second only to Tokyo[21].. Especially, there are many Brazilians, Chinese, Filipinos, Koreans, and Vietnamese.[20].
Gender ratio
Aichi prefecture, where heavy industry is developed, has a high proportion of male population nationwide, and the male-female ratio is almost 50:50.[22].
Birth rate
In Aichi prefecture in the first year of Reiwa (2019)Total fertility rateWas 1.45[23]..Greater Tokyo areaKansai areaCompared to other metropolitan areas such as, it has remained considerably higher, pushing up the average of Japan.[24]..In addition, the birth rate per 7.8 people is XNUMX, which is nationwide.Okinawa, Next to Fukuoka prefecture[23].
Aichi Prefecture and National Population Distribution by Age (2005)
Aichi Prefecture Population Distribution by Age and Gender (2005)
Sengoku periodIsOda NobunagaAnd Nobunaga's vassalHideyoshi Toyotomi,Tokugawa Ieyasuな どThree heroesHe produced many warlords and had a great influence on the central politics. Tokugawa Ieyasu was the founder of the Edo Shogunate, that is, the person who became the trigger for the present-day Tokyo to become a major metropolitan city. In addition to people from Mikawa, such as Mr. Ii (some people are from other countries),Maeda family,Asano family,Ikeda family,Yamauchi family,Hachisuka familyPeople from Owari such asBakumatsuIt is said that about 7% of all daimyo in Japan came from Aichi prefecture (Owari/Mikawa)[27]). Not only daimyo family but also vassals and someCommon peopleAlso moved to the sealed land,The early modern periodMost of JapanSamurai mikawaOriginally from OwariSamuraiWill be under the control of[28][Annotation 1].. Especially when Edo opened, many Mikawa people migrated,EdokkoIt also greatly affected the formation of temperament. In addition, it can be said that the people who came from Aichi contributed greatly to the Japanese architecture and Japanese culture that flourished during the Edo period.
After the Meiji era, generalize the flag books, shrines, and shogunate territories in MikawaMikawa CourtWas installed and laterMikawa PrefectureAnd furtherIna PrefectureWas transferred to the Ina Prefecture Asuke Agency. afterwards,Abandoned DomainAlong with that, 10 prefectures in Mikawa and 2 prefectures in Owari were established, and the 10 prefectures of Mikawa and the Ina Prefecture Asuke Agency and Owari Kokuchita-gun were integrated,Nukata prefectureInstalled.Meiji4 years(1871)11/22(1872Nagoya Prefecture (formerly January 1)Owari Domain)WhenInuyama(Owari Tokugawa familyOld man OfMr. NaruseWas established immediately before the Meiji Restoration and was integrated and installed.NagoyaIs the 5th year of Meiji4/2(1872Renamed May 5)AichiBecame. And the same year11/27(November 11), Incorporated Nukata prefecture by the second prefecture integration (ProclamationNo. 372), and the current prefecture area is confirmed.AichiThe prefectural ordinance states thatNagoyaPrefectural orderMetIseki MoriContinued casting. Under the prefectureLarge Ward Small Ward SystemAs a result, 15 large wards and 15 small wards are set up, and in March of the following year, the first large ward has 3 ward mayor, 1 right ward chiefs, 2 small ward chief, 1 vice presidents, and 2 vice presidents in each town. Will be put. These are the end-governmental organizations of centralized states, which are different from those of the clan. 2th year of Meiji11/27(1872On January 1), the Cabinet Order No. 27 promulgated by the Ordinance of the Prefectural Government, the prefectural ordinance was given the authority to conclude legislative, administrative, and judicial decisions within the jurisdiction.Iseki MoriThese prefectural ordinances were called "emperor's herders".
(Note) For 24 and 25, the values obtained when there are no measures under the "Act on Revision of Salaries of National Public Employees and Extraordinary Special Provisions" (Law No. 24, 2) are adopted.
The amount of revenue is quoted from the official homepage of Aichi Prefecture[29].
Other indicators are quoted from the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications official website[30].
Economy
Industrial structure
The prefecture's gross domestic product (FY2018) is 40 billion yen, the second largest in Japan.The shipment value of manufactured goods (2019) is 47 billion yen, which is the first in the country., Annual product sales (2019) is 33 billion yen, 7,292rd place in Japan, and agricultural output (3) is 2019 billion yen, 2,949th place in Japan[2].. Both agriculture, industry and commerce rank high in the country, with a well-balanced industrial structure.
The prefecture is blessed with a natural environment, and the agriculture, forestry and fisheries industriesHigashimikawaIt is popular around. Agricultural output (2019) ranked 8th in Japan[2].FlowerHas been the No. 37 nationwide since 1[31].
In agricultural products,cabbage,Large leafIs the No. 1 in Japan in terms of planted area, production amount, and output value,WipeIs the number one in Japan in terms of production volume and output,cauliflowerIs the largest planted area and production volume in Japan,broccoliIs the No. 1 producer in Japan,FIGHas the highest production value in Japan. Flower production is also active,listen,Rose,cyclamen,YoranIs the number one in Japan in terms of acreage, production volume, and output value.About chrysanthemumsElectric chrysanthemumSee also section.The plains of Aichi Prefecture have many fertile lands suitable for agriculture, and the self-sufficiency rate of vegetables is reasonably high.others,Nishio TheTeaKnown as the production center of[32].
In livestockQuailThe number of animals raised and the amount of production are the highest in Japan. In seafoodClam,Gazami (Crustacea)In addition to the number one catch in Japan,Isshiki TownAquacultureeelIs well known and is called "Mikawa Isshiki eel"brandCamouflagedCamouflageThe incident has happened so much. AlsoYatomi CityAroundGoldfishKnown as the origin of (Yatomi Goldfish),space shuttleWithinSpace sicknessThe "space goldfish" that was the subject of the experiment is also Yatomi goldfish.
Three major industrial areasIs one ofChukyo Industrial AreaThe industry is active in general, and the shipment value of manufactured goods (2019) was 47 billion yen.No. 43 in Japan for 1 consecutive years(2nd place isKanagawaAbout 17 billion yen)[2].
The Tokai Bank disappeared from the 1990s (in 2002Sanwa BankMerged withMitsubishi UFJ Bank), poor management of Matsuzakaya and Nagoya Railroad (Matsuzakaya in 2007DaimaruAnd management integration, Nagoya Railway in 1999 (HeiseiDue to deregulation, the deficit area will be abolished at any time from 11) to 2008)Power liberalization・ ・All-electric homesDue to the conflict of interests between Chubu Electric Power and Toho Gas, etc., the cohesion of the Five Set Houses was disappearing. In inverse proportion to this, until now "Nishi MikawaMonroismWas called, and kept a distance from business activitiesToyota groupAnd the route change ofPrivatization of the national railway divisionByTokaido ShinkansenTook overTokai passenger railwayWith the establishment of (JR Tokai), their presence is increasing. Recently, instead of the expression Gosetsuya,Kaiyo GakuenBecame the center of the establishmentToyota, JR Tokai and Chubu Electric Power,MikaIt changed to the expression called.
Current Toyota Group
In the business worldToyota City,Kariya cityThe presence of Toyota Group companies based in the Nishi-Mikawa region is outstanding.For example, in terms of consolidated sales, Chubu Electric Power (about 3 trillion yen) and Central Japan Railway Company (about 1,000 trillion yen) are one of the group companies, let alone Toyota Motor Corporation.Aisin(Approximately 2 billion yen), it is the largest group company in the consolidated sales of both companies.Denso(4 trillion 3,000 billion yen). As for business activities in 2015, Toyota GroupToyota LoomHonorary Chairman) ・Meisho (Vice Chairman of Toyota Motor Co., Ltd.) produced the previous president, and the central business world was the center.Chubu International AirportOpening of businessAichi ExpoThe company president (formerKanto Auto WorksPresident) ・Exposition Association Chairman (Shoichiro ToyodaHonorary Chairman of Toyota Motor Corporation).
Chubu International Airport: There are approximately 350 regular weekly international flights, which are connected to approximately 30 countries by air. Domestic flights also have frequent regular flights to major domestic airports, and in particular, the convenience of transferring to international flights is highly evaluated internationally.
The largest terminal station in the prefectureNagoya StationThe average daily number of passengers is more than 120 million.Tokaido ShinkansenAll trains stop at Nozomi, which connects to Shin-Osaka in about 50 minutes and Tokyo in about 1 hour and 40 minutes.
Conventional lineTokaido LineConnects major cities in the Owari, Nishimikawa, and Higashimikawa regions[34]..Nagoya-Kanayama is in addition to the Tokaido Main Line and Meitetsu Nagoya Main Linecenter laneIs also running in parallel[34], Bypassing the center of Nagoya cityOzone StationIt has become a straight line toward.
The major private railways that pass through the prefectureNagoya Railway(Meitetsu)Kinki Nippon Railway(Kintetsu)[34]..Meitetsu covers most cities in the prefecture and goes to Chubu International Airport.Airport connecting trainThere is also a role of[34]..KintetsuKintetsu Nagoya LineKansai Main LineKintetsu has an advantage in number and express delivery to this day.[34]..Kintetsu also has the Tokaido Shinkansen in the direction of OsakaKintetsu Limited ExpressIs competing, and although the number and express delivery are inferior to the Shinkansen, the Kintetsu Limited Express has an advantage in terms of price.[35].
Aichi Rapid Transit Eastern Tobu Line TheAichi ExpoOpened in March 2005 as a contact route to[34][36].. Although the number of users decreased after the Aichi Expo, the number of users is still increasing due to the development along the railway lines.
Most of the lines in the prefecture are electrified, but they stretch from east to west in a way that blurs the northern part of Nagoya city.Tokai Transportation Business Johoku LineHas very few transport personnel and is the only non-electrified route in the prefecture.
Nagoya City, Tokai City, Chita City, Obu City, Handa City, Tokoname City, Tsushima City, Aisai City, Oji Town, Kanie Town, Tobishima Village, Toyoake City, Nisshin City, Yatomi City, Ama City, Nagakute City, Togo Town , Agui, Higashiura, Taketoyo, Mihama, Minamichita
Owari Komaki number
Komaki City, Seto City, Owariasahi City, Iwakura City, Konan City, Inuyama City, Fuso Town, Oguchi Town, Inazawa City, Kiyosu City, Kitanagoya City, Toyoyama Town
Ichinomiya number
Ichinomiya
Kasugai number
Kasugai City
Mikawa number
Anjo City, Kariya City, Nishio City, Hekinan City, Miyoshi City, Chiryu City, Takahama City
Toyota number
Toyota City
Okazaki number
Okazaki City / Koda Town
Toyohashi number
Toyohashi City, Toyokawa City, Gamagori City, Tahara City, Shinshiro City, Toei Town, Shitara Town, Toyone Village
Broadcast target areaAM radio stations are in the Chukyo area, and FM radio stations are in Aichi prefecture. The parent stations of FM radio are all from the former head office of Chukyo Television (Showa-ku, Nagoya).Higashiyama Tower..The parent station of FM complementary broadcasting of Tokai Radio and CBC Radio is Toyota CityMikuniyamaIt is installed in.
Long time agoMegaNetAffiliated foreign language FM stations have also been opened twice.The first "Aichi International Broadcasting(RADIO-i) went bankrupt without achieving profitability in a single year due to sluggish commercial revenue from the beginning of the station.Corporate rehabilitation law,Civil Rehabilitation LawThe business was not rebuilt or transferred to another company after applying for the application. On September 2010, 9 at 30:242000/4/1It has been 10 and a half years since theCompleted broadcasting.. Japan's prefectural terrestrial broadcasters have been forced to “close (closed/closed)” for the first time in history. The license is as of October 10 of the same yearMinister of Internal Affairs and CommunicationsReturn to. "Aichi International Broadcasting" as a corporationLiquidationAnd disappeared.
In addition, the foreign language FM station "Radio NEO(Formerly InterFM NAGOYA)” also ended broadcasting at 2020:6 on June 30, 12 due to poor management.
The paper issued by the Osaka head office is the Chunichi Shimbun headquarters factory in Nagoya city.[Annotation 3]It is printed in (public competition, only TV section replaced).
A subsidiary of Nikkan Sports Newspaper West Japan. Most of the space is shared with the Osaka head office (Daily Sports Newspaper West Japan) edition (public competition and TV are replaced).
Yomiuri Shimbun Chubu Branchissued by. When the branch office was the Chubu Yomiuri Shimbun, it was first published under the title "Notification Sports", and in 1996, the title was changed to "Sports Notification" as in Tokyo and Osaka.
Although there is no branch office or branch office, the following two papers are sold.
Nagoya Railway Meitetsu Nagoya Station, Kanayama Station,Jingumae StationSold at stores such as the Chukyo Horse Race Track on the day that the main horse race was held (the TV side and the public race side have not been replaced). Previously on the same paperChukyo versionExisted.
Nagoya TimesWas suspended on October 2008, 20 (10) (actually discontinued). At that time, there was no place to suspend publication in newspapers in the Tokai region in recent years, so it was featured in other media.